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Spud
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Stevens 44...lead in the chamber!
Oct 20th, 2013 at 6:05pm
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I purchase a very nice Stevens 44 on the weekend in .25/20 SS. Still has most of the original blue & colour case, tight action, great bore & wood...we ocassionally do find some nice ones out here in Australia too.
The barrel is marked .25/20 but it's definitely a SS and not a WCF. However this marking has obviously confused a pevious owner as someone has tried to do a chamber cast with lead & failed!! There is a thin layer coating the chamber. I've scrubbed it with a brass brush and lead removing solvent & kroil but made little progress. I'm thinking about heat next but would like some advice before I reach for the torch! Any thoughts?
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ssdave
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Re: Stevens 44...lead in the chamber!
Reply #1 - Oct 20th, 2013 at 6:52pm
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I had a .22 hornet like this once.  I put a lead bullet in the chamber that fit closely, tapped it from the breech with a punch to expand it, and then used a dowel to pound it out.  It took the lead out with it.  I think you're on the right track with kroil or penetrating oil to help.

If that doesn't do it, I'd wrap fine steel wool on a dowel till it fills the chamber tightly.  I'd turn it at slow speed with a variable speed drill.   

Using turpentine as a solvent might help remove the lead; for some reason it gets under the lead and removes it from the barrel wall, and makes it stick to the cleaning patch so it can be removed.  Hard to make this work in a chamber, as there's no way to push a tight patch through to grab the lead.  I don't know if it would help with the steel wool or not.

A third thing that might work is to refill the chamber with cerrosafe.  It might grip the lead and take it out when you pound the cerrosafe casting out.  Then again, it might make the cerrosafe stick.  At least the cerrosafe will melt out again at a reasonably low temp.

As a last resort, heating to melt it out might work, but if it's really lead and not cerrosafe, it will be hot enough to damage the barrel finish before the lead melts.

Good luck!

dave
  
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colo native
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Re: Stevens 44...lead in the chamber!
Reply #2 - Oct 20th, 2013 at 9:59pm
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Several years ago I had to remove some lead from a 32-20 that some one had decided to cast the chamber with bullet casting material.. melted lead, he gave it and tried to melt it out, no luck,  removing the barrel I had several old brass brushes and a variable drill, a coupla hours and about 10 old brushes the chamber looked like new, testing the gun it shot fine..  just go slow...reversing the brush ..
  
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frnkeore
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Re: Stevens 44...lead in the chamber!
Reply #3 - Oct 21st, 2013 at 1:05am
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Put a patch on your cleaning rod, from the muzzle and run it up near the chamber. Then fill the chamber with Xelene or a Xelene/ Toululene combo, such as carbuator choke cleaner and let it soak for a few hours. Then take a oversize, brass bore brush (35 cal) to it and it should push out fairly easily.

Frank
  

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Spud
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Re: Stevens 44...lead in the chamber!
Reply #4 - Oct 21st, 2013 at 5:06pm
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Thanks for all those great suggestions. I knew some of you would have come across this problem before. The lead came out after an overnight soak with turpentine and a 15 minute session using a hand cranked drill & a brass brush wrapped in 0000 steel wool. That turps works a treat! Surprising. Chamber & bore are now like new.

I collect all these practical tips from this gunsmithing section down & add them to my copies of Advanced gunsmithing (Vickery) & Modern gunsmithing (Baker) for future reference. Thanks again.
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