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firearmdoc
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convert trapdoor to 50-70?
Jul 16th, 2013 at 9:51pm
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I have a trapdoor that has been cut down to a carbine configuration in 45-70. I am thinking about having the barrel re-bored to 50 cal so I can turn it into a 50-70 govt.  Having never done this and not having a 50-70 to look at, what needs to be done other than re-fit the extractor?
Can I use the original extractor or would I have to replace it?
Thanks in advance.

Jesse
  
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Singleshotlover
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Re: convert trapdoor to 50-70?
Reply #1 - Jul 16th, 2013 at 11:26pm
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Not an expert on trapdoors by any means, but the earlier 1866 or so were made in 50-70 gov't. I think you would be money ahead to sell your cut down  carbine and use that towards getting a true 50-70 rifle. I think that the 45-70 trapdoor was designed for the 45-70 cartridge and just may not be able to be converted to the larger rim 50-70 and you may run out of barrel wall thickness unless you go for a new barrel altogether.Frank
  
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creedmoormatch
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Re: convert trapdoor to 50-70?
Reply #2 - Jul 17th, 2013 at 8:18am
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I have a trapdoor that has been cut down to a carbine configuration in 45-70. I am thinking about having the barrel re-bored to 50 cal so I can turn it into a 50-70 govt. 
Jesse


Jesse -- Of course you mean re-bored and RE-RIFLED ; other wise you'll have a .50 Cal shot gun.
 
Here is the contact information for a Springfield Trapdoor guy who has (don't know his current inventory) original Springfield T.D. parts.  He advertises in the A.S.S.R.A. magazine Single Shot Rifle Journal so it would be nice to patronize his business.

Ed Knisley
2645 Southern Hills Road
York, Pennsylvania 17403

Voice: (717) 741-2556

I don't believe he has E-mail yet !

You may find that used original parts from Mr. Knisley will get you to the place that you want to be in your conversion project.

Creedmoormatch
  
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Deadeye Bly
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Re: convert trapdoor to 50-70?
Reply #3 - Jul 17th, 2013 at 9:30am
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After your barrel is done and installed all you need to do is install an extractor from a '68 or '70 model 50/70 trapdoor. It will fit and work perfectly. You can get one of these from Knisely as mentioned previously or S & S Firearms in N.Y. There are other places extractors are available also.
  
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creedmoormatch
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Re: convert trapdoor to 50-70?
Reply #4 - Jul 17th, 2013 at 4:08pm
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I have a trapdoor that has been cut down to a carbine configuration in 45-70. I am thinking about having the barrel re-bored to 50 cal so I can turn it into a 50-70 govt.Jesse


Hi Jesse  --  If you wouldn't mind, may I ask you your intended use of the 50-70 carbine length Trapdoor ?  As you may know, the Springfield Trapdoor was a breech-loading conversion after the American Civil War to use up the existing war surplus .58 Cal muzzleloader percussion rifles for their various parts.

The Trapdoor (T.D.) was not designed off of a clean sheet of paper by Springfield designers.  The breech piece was original, but the side hammer locks and the barrels were civil war surplus, used up and to a point that the war surplus was exhausted.

The 50 Cal barrels for the T.D. were surplus .58 Cal M.L. barrels that were shortened and threaded for the T.D. breech piece.  The .58 barrels were reamed out to accept a 50 Cal liners which were brazed into place.   if you were to look carefully at a .50 Cal T.D. rifle  muzzle the braze will be apparent.

Of course, Springfield dropped the .50 Cal and relaced it with the more accurate .45 Cal which had a three land and groove barrel arrangement.  For modern target shooting, people line the old style .45 barrel with a six or seven land and groove style and wipe (assume B.P.) between shots.  Think about it.

If you do replace the .45 with a .50, the existing extractor will work fine with a minor alteration.  that being reducing the length of the spur which is forward of the case rim, by using a fine mill file.  Explaination;  the existing .45 is a smaller O.D. case and the .50 is a larger O.D. case.  Therefore the .45 extractor spur will be slightly too long when used with the .50 case.  Action is to shorten it by the trial and error method (Read take a little off at a time until it works smoothly)

Keep in touch.

Creedmoormatch
  
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firearmdoc
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Re: convert trapdoor to 50-70?
Reply #5 - Jul 17th, 2013 at 4:40pm
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Creedmoor,
Yes I would have it rifled as well when it was re-bored. As for what my intended use would be, I like the older obsolete cartridges and figured this would be a good way to get to have a 50-70 without the expense of buying an original.
The way I see it is the value of this particular gun is just about what I paid for it, which was very little. I bought it as a project gun and have been trying to decide what to do with it. 
The problem with me is like to buy old guns and either restore them to original or modify them to whatever strikes my mood at the time. Yes,it's an illness, but I think we all suffer from it at times.   Wink
  
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jhm
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Re: convert trapdoor to 50-70?
Reply #6 - Jul 17th, 2013 at 5:58pm
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Just a note on my Trapdoor project. It will be on an English sporting stock and in cal. 40/50 BN. Sent it off to Trapdoordick for some finish work. I don't know how they did it cause just looking at my takeoff barrel the breech area would be awful thin. Sounds like an interesting project though. If used with black would probably be ok.

JHolland
  
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13Echo
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Re: convert trapdoor to 50-70?
Reply #7 - Jul 20th, 2013 at 6:09pm
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I think it would make a dandy rifle and a heck of a lot of fun.  I love my 1868 50-70 and often thought a carbine version would be a hoot.  Do it and let us know how it turns out.

Jerry Liles
  
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Re: convert trapdoor to 50-70?
Reply #8 - Jul 28th, 2013 at 5:53pm
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PM Sent.
  

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Re: convert trapdoor to 50-70?
Reply #9 - Jul 28th, 2013 at 5:54pm
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PM Sent.
  

Limit Politicians to two terms:  Office immediately followed by Prison (life w/out parole).
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firearmdoc
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Re: convert trapdoor to 50-70?
Reply #10 - Jul 28th, 2013 at 6:21pm
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