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jhm
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Breech seating 101
Sep 11th, 2026 at 11:44pm
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I have never breech seated but have read much about it. I would really like to breech seat load my 32-40 Hepburn. It is of course a 30 cal but can the same principles be used for a 30 cal and what dictates how far to seat the bullet? 



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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #1 - Sep 12th, 2026 at 12:42am
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Use a bullet about .001" over groove diameter. Seat it ahead of the chamber just far enough so it completely seals the bore (that's usually about 1/16" ahead of the chamber but that's not a hard-n-fast distance in front of the chamber mouth). By shooting your rifle you, can seat the bullets a little farther forward or back depending on what yields the best accuracy.
  

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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #2 - Sep 12th, 2026 at 9:35pm
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Do you have a picture of a Hepburn seating tool or know where one can be purchased?



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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #3 - yesterday at 12:34am
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jhm
Unfortunately I've never seen a breech seater for a Hepburn. The only sources for breech seaters I'm aware of are Riverview Rifle works Bill Bargloff. I don't know if either of them would make one for a Hepburn.
  

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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #4 - yesterday at 2:37am
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My Hepburn 38-55 has been shot many times breech seated but I never had a Hepburn breech seater. I didn't know they existed. 
My own breech seater will work in a Hepburn but I never needed extreme force to seat an oversize or hard bullet.

One time something happened where I didn't have a breech seater so I used a piece of wood dowel with a mark on it to seat bullets. Not the most convenient but it worked fine. Not rocket science. 







« Last Edit: yesterday at 2:43am by westerner »  

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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #5 - yesterday at 6:01am
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I am sure I can fab something up I was just looking for a picture of one. I have seen the pusher type before but was thinking maybe I needed a mechanical one. Thanks for the pictures.



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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #6 - yesterday at 9:23am
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For the 2025 match season I used a plugged case, a nylon rod and plastic headed hammer to seat the tapered bullet. An annoying sequence, especially when the match clock is running.

In the fall I ordered a breach seater from Riverview Rifles. I used that this entire match season. Robb produced a well made, useful and impressive looking tool. It worked great!

Now for me to learn how to shoot this CPA .38-55….better!

Tom
  
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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #7 - yesterday at 11:07am
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This thread reminded me that I need a scope friendly breech seater for the Binger HW. Found the parts, now I need to make a .336 drive rod and case to fit the seater. I used to make and sell this breech seater for eighty dollars back in the late eighties. So far it has been used in Rugers, Borchardts and hiwalls. Not hard to make but time consuming.
I'm sure it will work in a Hepburn.
  

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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #8 - yesterday at 11:42am
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Hepburn works fine with any breech seater that locks into the receiver shoulders.
Only issue: Have to cock the hammer before inserting the breech seater.
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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #9 - yesterday at 11:59am
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I use a breech seater for a High Wall with my Hepburn and it works great.  Tom
  
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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #10 - yesterday at 12:01pm
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Hepburn hammer cocked it fits perfect. 

  

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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #11 - yesterday at 12:57pm
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I have a lever type seater that might possibly work for a Hepburn. It hooks on to a stud somewhere forward of the chamber. If one of the action screws were replaced with one that extended about 1/4” out with a head on it that the seaters ‘hook’end would engage. Not sure if the screw locations shown would allow the proper leverage though.
  

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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #12 - yesterday at 1:18pm
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Have to cock the hammer first, before inserting the breach seater, in the CPA .38-55.

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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #13 - yesterday at 1:35pm
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I have an original Stevens 44 1/2 action in 25/35 that CPA rebuilt for me.  I asked Paul at the time about a breech seater for it and he told me to use two plugged cases, one to get the bullet started and a second to seat it to depth.  I use a tapered bullet when I load the gun that way.  I figured if that method was good enough for Paul Shuttleworth it was good enough for me!  Tom
  
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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #14 - yesterday at 2:22pm
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Here is the side hook seater.  Marling guy and I tried it in a rifle of his at the Oregon show to see where the receiver stud would need to be placed.  We estimated that it needed yo be in the center to front center.  Looks like it would best to have the hook inline with the chamber.
I am actually surprised that CPA never contracted with a machine shop to make a seater for their rifles.  I have lost count of how many shooters ask if my seaters would work with a CPA (they do not!).  Russ Weber made quite a few in his day and they command a healthy price.   

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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #15 - yesterday at 3:29pm
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Thanks everyone...



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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #16 - yesterday at 3:36pm
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jhm wrote yesterday at 3:29pm:
Thanks everyone...



JMH


Have you had enough? These breech seater threads can go on forever...

I have other breech seaters I could show you.
  

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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #17 - yesterday at 9:13pm
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Well now I'll take all the information I can get. Far be it from me to turn down good information. I have just never breech seated and it is kind of Greek to me. I know the reason and principle of it just not so much the mechanics. I have tried several fixed rounds and a couple different bullets in my 32-40 Hep but just not getting the accuracy I think it can produce. It has a BRC 1 in 10 twist barrel. I know I am probably going to have to change my lead. I normally shoot wheel weight cause I have a bunch of it. But yes give me more....


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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #18 - yesterday at 9:59pm
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I've had dealings with fast twist 32-40s. Never got good accuracy with them. 14-16 seems to be best. All that was figured out over a hundred years ago. Yes there is a twist craze. Seems people will go to any length to re-invent the wheel. So if you manage some small groups which you might, someone will say 8 twist must be better!

Yes breech seating should improve your groups. The mechanics are extremely simple. You push a lead bullet into the rifling about a 1/16 of an inch ahead of the case. Load powder in a shell, chamber it and and fire. 

If you are using tapered bullets the minor diameter should be very close to bore diameter and the major diameter should be groove diameter or just a little bigger. If you have only straight bullets you are on your own. Some shooters say they are the most accurate but I cannot make them shoot accurate in my rifles when breech seated.

You see? You see how we can go on and on and on...  Wink

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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #19 - yesterday at 10:01pm
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I have a couple of simple push style 32-40 Ballard/Win seaters.  The depth is fixed.  I had them on eBay but ended the listings last week.  They are $25 each shipped if you are interested.

Jack
  

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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #20 - yesterday at 10:05pm
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I have a couple of simple push style 32-40 Ballard/Win seaters.  The depth is fixed.  I had them on eBay but ended the listings last week.  They are $25 each shipped if you are interested.

Here is #20 

Jack
  

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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #21 - yesterday at 10:07pm
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#16
  

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Re: Breech seating 101
Reply #22 - Today at 9:34am
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Here's a few pics of a seater design I've been making for my Ballards.  If you're careless in it's operation it will scuff the finish in the right rear corner of the receiver, just saying.  I've been using them on the Ballards I've built from casting and two others that a Bubba had his way with before I got them so it doesn't matter much on mine.

I haven't made any for a Hepburn yet, need to, wouldn't be too tough to make something with a lug that will engage the mortise.  Start with a wood or plastic pattern and figure it out.
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