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Kansas Highwall
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long barreled single shot rifle
Jul 12th, 2025 at 9:17pm
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I know the H&R 1871 Buffalo Classic in 45/70 sports a 32 inch barrel but I read somewhere of a 34 inch barrel single shot but can't seem to locate it again. Any help provided would be appreciated.
My 1885 Highwall has a 28 inch barrel. I can only imagine a rifle with 6 more inches! Shocked
  
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TomKlinger
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #1 - Jul 13th, 2025 at 6:57am
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Most of the original Creedmoor rifles had 34” barrels….



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Drydock
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #2 - Jul 13th, 2025 at 9:42am
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The Quigley Sharps has a 34" barrel.  Both Shiloh and C Sharps have sold many 34" rifles.  My 1877 is a 32"
  
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marlinguy
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #3 - Jul 13th, 2025 at 9:49am
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I have probably six singleshot rifles with 34" barrels. A Ballard #7 Long-Range, Ballard Offhand, Remington Rolling Block Creedmoor, Hepburn Match B, another Hepburn Sporting Rifle, and some other rolling Block and Ballard rifles with 34" barrels.
34" barrels aren't common, but they were standard on certain models, and special order on many more. I've always been attracted to long barrels on singleshot rifles.
  

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830singleshot
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #4 - Jul 13th, 2025 at 11:03am
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Here's mine.  Original Winchester 1885 38-55 with a #5 barrel, 36" long.

My son will be 27 and a daddy in the next couple of months!
  

J. Scott McCash&&New Braunfels, TX&&830-237-2376&&jsmccash@yahoo.com
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calledflyer
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #5 - Jul 13th, 2025 at 2:35pm
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830, that'n be a rifle for a real man to shoot. I have a pair of those with original barrels- a .32-40 with a #4 barrel of 32 inches and another in .30-40 having a #3 tube of 30 inches in length. Neither is a piece of cake offhand and of the two you can tell a huge difference. So, that very rare and ultra hefty rifle you have must be a doozy. 
I have seen but a few of them with three-foot barrels and none was a #5. Thanks for showing it Smiley
  
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830singleshot
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #6 - Jul 13th, 2025 at 3:08pm
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Thanks for the kind words 
If memory serves me, the # 5 barrel at 36" was the largest and heaviest cataloged barrel available.  I understand Winchester made a few not cataloged.
FYI, the bore is still perfect
  

J. Scott McCash&&New Braunfels, TX&&830-237-2376&&jsmccash@yahoo.com
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waterman
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #7 - Jul 13th, 2025 at 4:31pm
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My impression was that the long barrels were used for back position shooting at long range.
  
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calledflyer
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #8 - Jul 13th, 2025 at 4:52pm
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I always figured the long tubes were for possible velocity increases or recoil dampening, but mostly to gain a more advantageous sighting radius. Every little bit helps. Only a handful of long barreled rifles I see bear any resemblance to a true long range target rifle and have no provision for a sight on the stock to use in that position. My musings, not a studied assessment Wink
  
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beltfed
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #9 - Jul 13th, 2025 at 5:56pm
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I believe back in the day, shotguns were made with long
barrels (and very tight full chokes) "to reach out further" 

Also, muzzle loaders, such as the Pennsylvania rifles and military muskets were 
made with very long barrels. I could suppose the military muskets long barrels were for a long reach with bayonets
attached.....

beltfed/arnie
  
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marlinguy
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #10 - Jul 13th, 2025 at 6:05pm
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For long range shooting the rules didn't allow barrels over 34", so that's where all long range rifles stopped at. The biggest advantage was the long sighting radius for increased accuracy at longer distance.
  

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gnoahhh
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #11 - Jul 13th, 2025 at 7:08pm
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If I may kindly submit, longer barrels for more precision not necessarily more accuracy.
  
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1Hawkeye
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #12 - Jul 13th, 2025 at 7:14pm
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Longer barrels do give an advantage with sight radius and a little more velocity but also have the drawback of being a little harder to stabilize when shooting offhand or if your lube runs out in that last four inches.
  
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Kansas Highwall
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #13 - Jul 13th, 2025 at 7:59pm
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Sorry to all! I guess I didn't explain myself well enough on my original post.  Sad
What I meant was is there an H&R 1871 Buffalo Classic in 45/70 with a 34 inch barrel?
I'm aware of 34 inchers on other brands. 
  
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westerner
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #14 - Jul 13th, 2025 at 8:00pm
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gnoahhh wrote on Jul 13th, 2025 at 7:08pm:
If I may kindly submit, longer barrels for more precision not necessarily more accuracy.


Will you please exponderate further on that statement?
  

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gnoahhh
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #15 - Jul 14th, 2025 at 8:30am
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Simple. Longer sight radius equals lower incidence of error when sighting. Precision. A barrel can be accurate no matter its length (and quite a case can be made for short heavy/stiff barrels being supreme, notably for lessened vibrations - all things such as straightness, quality of rifling, optimal loads, etc. being equal) when considering its ability to place its bullets in as small a space as possible. Accuracy.

A matter of semantics to a large extent, the common vernacular has clouded the distinction for a looooong time now.

"Only accurate rifles are interesting" doesn't speak to the ability of users to precisely aim them.
  
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Sure shot
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #16 - Jul 14th, 2025 at 9:00am
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Kansas Highwall wrote on Jul 13th, 2025 at 7:59pm:
Sorry to all! I guess I didn't explain myself well enough on my original post.  Sad
What I meant was is there an H&R 1871 Buffalo Classic in 45/70 with a 34 inch barrel?

I'm aware of 34 inchers on other brands. 


No,unless it has a custom barrel. 
  
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marlinguy
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #17 - Jul 14th, 2025 at 10:21am
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Since we're not talking about brands of barrels, but simply why longer barrels were used, it still comes down to the distance between sights. It's another reason the back position and heel based tang sights were used for long range shooting. It simply made for smaller, more accurate groups. Since group size is based on both accurate barrels, and a great shooter, you can't shoot as accurately with a stubby barrel and iron sights. If it was a scoped rifle, then there's no need for an extremely long barrel.
  

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GT
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #18 - Jul 15th, 2025 at 9:01am
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Kansas Highwall wrote on Jul 13th, 2025 at 7:59pm:
Sorry to all! I guess I didn't explain myself well enough on my original post.  Sad
What I meant was is there an H&R 1871 Buffalo Classic in 45/70 with a 34 inch barrel?
I'm aware of 34 inchers on other brands. 


KH,
My father was obsessed with this rifle, had one in a 38-55 and one in a 45-70.  Both of his had 32" barrels and to my knowledge that was as long a barrel as they came with.  He hounded me to consider making new barrels for each in a 34" as I had some experience making Contender barrels, he never could push me over the edge and I have no regrets for not trying.  Smiley  Maybe it was a special order option but we were not aware of it.
GT
  

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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #19 - Jul 15th, 2025 at 9:23am
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westerner wrote on Jul 13th, 2025 at 8:00pm:
gnoahhh wrote on Jul 13th, 2025 at 7:08pm:
If I may kindly submit, longer barrels for more precision not necessarily more accuracy.


Will you please exponderate further on that statement?


Accuracy= 1/2 MOA (or whatever your standard)

Precision= Same group in the center or X ring.
  
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Re: long barreled single shot rifle
Reply #20 - Jul 15th, 2025 at 12:42pm
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Of course, the longer the barrel the smaller the movement on the target for each graduation on the sights.
  
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