oneatatime wrote on Jan 15
th, 2025 at 6:46pm:
To super confuse things I found some that were made in Belgium by Francotte and marked Westley Richards patent (in Belgian). Is it fun, or what?
I think there is even more confusion to add to this. The ZAR Martini was made by Francotte and marked as Westley Richards. These indeed made in Belgium. I have two of these ZAR guns, one Carbine and one Rifle. I also have a third rifle of this pattern, clearly marked Francotte. They are all the same action. This action of course is more familiar in its reduced size as the BSA family of Francotte Martini's.
But, these are not the Patent 1869-1871 Westley Richards. The 1869-1871 appear wholly British made. Can't say that for sure as there is nothing you can say for sure about the old British gun making industry.
I now have two of the Patent 1869-1871 WR rifles. The Express rifle posted above, and a second short rifle or carbine in 1-1/2 carbine.
What is in unusual about these two rifles is that they appear identical in configuration. Bolt holes, pin and screw hole patterns are identical.
I have had the carbine for about 20 years and have never seen another in this same configuration until I acquired this Express rifle. The only exterior difference of the actions is the shape of bolt head and locking nuts. I have not been inside the Express rifle yet.
Winfer in his volume 4 British Single shot rifles has a lot of details on these guns. He notes specifically that there are a number of different variations of these gun.
About shooting. I will indeed shoot this rifle before going down the road of trying to get a new Whitworth liner. Lapping of course would be part of the process.
What's that old saying, "if it ain't broke, don't don't fix it!" It may look nasty down the bore, but it may not be broke.