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Very Hot Topic (More than 25 Replies) Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration (Read 17044 times)
AJ
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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #105 - Nov 26th, 2024 at 7:19pm
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BOBW, have you looked at mounting your rotary table to an angle plate?
  
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bobw
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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #106 - Nov 26th, 2024 at 8:08pm
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I have a large angle plate, and thought of this, but my 10 inch r. table is too big for the plate.
Bob
  

Robert Warren
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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #107 - Dec 10th, 2024 at 6:31pm
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I finally got back to this today.  Found a nice 12 inch rotary table that goes both horizontal and vertical, picked it up this weekend.  Have a tool ordered the diameter (4 3/4 inch)  I needed to machine the back 2 radius's, but it has been lost in the mail for 10 days, as of today. 

So I decided to try machining the back 2 radius's with the rotary table and not be concerned about how flat they end up since these two surfaces appear to be just clearance and weight reducing cuts anyway.

Working through the process took some time today, so I only got the one done but it came out fairly nice.  I used a 1/2 inch carbide end mill that I ground .010 off the diameter, leaving just 3/16 at the cutting end at the full diameter.  This gave me side clearance so I didn't bump my finished surface at the frame bottom, where the trigger assembly slides into, but let me get up close to the side at the edge of the radius.

The original guns frame is setting beside the new frame in the pictures.
Bob
  

Robert Warren
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AJ
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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #108 - Dec 10th, 2024 at 7:06pm
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bobw, that looks really good!
  
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jhm
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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #109 - Dec 10th, 2024 at 10:13pm
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Well I think he has actually done it...




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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #110 - Dec 11th, 2024 at 3:09pm
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Nice inspiring work Bob!
JP
  
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bobw
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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #111 - Dec 14th, 2024 at 7:40pm
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Today was the day to start get to the tough radius.  But, I thought I would start with how I did the setup for machining each of these radiuses.  It took quite a bit of time but it was necessary in order to get these done using the method I used.  Each one required starting from the beginning as explained next.

The first thing, in the setup, was to get the rotary table centered under the mill spindle, while the table was in the horizontal position on the mill.   I won't get into the details of how this is done because it's one of those tedious jobs that must be done.  Picture #1 shows the table centered up.

Then the mill table is offset on one axes to the desired radius.  In this case I wanted 1.125 inch.  Picture #2.

In order to clear the quill I had to raise the action frame 2 inches using blocks.  Once on the blocks, I aligned the layout, scribed line on the side of the frame, with the center of the mill spindle using a pointer locked into a collect in the spindle.  Picture 3 and 4 show the frame being lined up to the track the mill will take when actually cutting.  The red lines highlight the track but, the scribed line is the actual track that mimics the radius to be cut on the inside.

By doing the above, I have the frame setup so that the full length of the scribed line is on the rotary table precisely 1.125 inch from the center of the table.

This is tough to explain so I hope everyone understands this! Smiley
Bob

  

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bobw
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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #112 - Dec 14th, 2024 at 8:22pm
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So next, in the first photo here in this post, I have raised the rotary table to the vertical position so I can actually machine on the inside of the action frame.

But first I needed to adjust the end mill depth to the same scribed line on the side of the frame. These first and second photos are a little quirky looking because it doesn't appear the end of the end mill aligns with the scribed line but it does.  So, at this point the depth stop was adjusted, and the end mill moved into the frame and the radius was cut on each side, adjusting the cutter lower on each pass until against the depth stop, all completed by rotating the rotary table through the arc of the radius.

I roughed out this radius with a 3/8 end mill but, as can be seen, I could not get clear around at the top of the radius in order to finish it.  This can be seen in this 3rd photo, where at the top, the machining stopped.  As discussed earlier in the discussion about machining this radius, the barrel shank, threaded mortice in the frame, was in the way using this large of a cutter.  A smaller end mill will be used to finish, this larger mill just removed most of the bulk of material.
Bob
  

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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #113 - Dec 14th, 2024 at 8:26pm
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Now that's some creative set up work...



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bobw
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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #114 - Dec 14th, 2024 at 8:50pm
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In this final post of the night I'm showing the rough finished radius.  I say rough finished because I still will use a scraper to square up and smooth out the surface finish.....I hope anyway.

I used a 1/4 inch end mill to finish to this point.  I was somewhat concerned about chatter using this small of a mill, while hanging out as far as I needed it, in order to complete the radius.  It didn't disappoint me but, not where I thought it would chatter, the side was the issue but I got it done.  Pictures look much worst than it really is.  I think a little stoning will at least make it look better, functionally I believe it's fine as is.

Also can be seen that the 1/4 inch end mill let me finish the full radius, cleaning up what the 3/8 mill missed.

One thing I have not mentioned was that with each end mill I stayed short of the final arc by around .015, a little more with the larger mill and less with the smaller.  The plan is that the scraping will finish the surface.

This first picture shows the each side of this troublesome radius.

The second picture shows a better view of the individual arc.  The end mill bruises will hopefully cleanup in the next phase, scraping to the finished size and depth.

This 3rd picture shows the individual features inside this frame, all marked in red.  Sorry for the poor pictures but I have not removed the frame from the rotary table and will not until I am done with the scraping operation.  I'm make the scraper now so it will be a couple day before I can see how this radius ends up.
Bob 

  

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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #115 - Dec 14th, 2024 at 10:48pm
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Outstanding work Bob! For us non-machinists it’s amazing, at least it is for me!
  

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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #116 - Dec 15th, 2024 at 6:31am
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Nicely done Bob. It is coming right along. Hope to see you and it in another ~3 weeks (Jan 4th) Smiley
  
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calledflyer
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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #117 - Dec 15th, 2024 at 8:47am
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Holy Cow! I'm not even a beginner at machine operation and I was nervous just reading the description of how you did the job. But, then, I knew if anyone could do the job you could.  Smiley
  
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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #118 - Dec 15th, 2024 at 11:58am
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Thanks guys.   
Although, I’m still not yet out of the woods on this project, need to finish that front radius, using the scraper idea of Lynn’s, and finish broaching the breech block openings.  Once that’s all done I will feel much better about being capable of making this thing a working gun.
Bob
  

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Re: Next Project, Hepburn Walker Patent Configuration
Reply #119 - Dec 19th, 2024 at 6:51pm
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Well, I got the radius scraped but it didn't work as well as I had hoped.  I believe the idea is sound, but I needed a more ridged setup.  First, the quill is extended out quite far, which I had no choice in order to get the table under the mill head, and then, the scraping tool is well below the quill. Second, in order for the quill to clear the face of the rotary table I had to raise the action frame 2 inches, with 123 blocks, off the table face…..I think this is the biggest issue.   Even though it is clamped tight I still don't believe it to be rigid enough.  The setup worked pretty well as long as I was taking very small bites, taking probably only tenths on each pass.  If I tried to take as much as a 1/2 thousands it would grab and dig in.  Might also be that I am off a little on the tool geometry and it was cause some of this digging in.

This first picture shows the tool.  It is .010 narrower than the 1.0 inch ID of the frame.  I silver soldered a piece of carbide on the shop made steel blank and then ground the carbide to what I wanted.  The round shank is 1 inch in diameter.  The actual scraping only used the sides of the cutter, each frame radius is .150 wide.

The second picture was taken during the setup and shows the leading edge of the scraper.

This third picture is the setup.

These last two pictures show the results.  As usual pictures make it look worse than it really is but, you can see the few place the scraper wanted to grab.  Since the design really only puts pressure from the breech block at the top of the radius, and only to seat a tough cartridge, I believe this will work fine.  I will polish it a little more with stones before the gun is finished and case hardened.
Bob
« Last Edit: Dec 19th, 2024 at 7:04pm by bobw »  

Robert Warren
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