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oughtsix
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busted brass
Sep 12th, 2024 at 4:52pm
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The novelty of this phenomenon has worn off.  Left to right are  Jameson (JBA)  .43 Spanish,  JBA 43 Span, Starline 50 -110 (resized to 43 Peabody fireformed in 44-77) , JBA 44-77, a normal   UMC 44-77.   I lose 2-3 cases per trip to range.  I thought it was only Jameson brass but it is not limited to theirs. 
I'm shooting it in an original rolling block  with 83grains of 2Fg velocity is in the 1330fps range  the cases come apart below the bottle neck (JBA 44-77) and I think they were all annealed before forming.  All but one of the broken bits came out with a cleaning rod.  any ideas?
  

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oneatatime
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Re: busted brass
Reply #1 - Sep 12th, 2024 at 5:30pm
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Chamber swabbed dry after wiping? Neck (or no) sizing only?
  
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marlinguy
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Re: busted brass
Reply #2 - Sep 12th, 2024 at 5:38pm
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oneatatime wrote on Sep 12th, 2024 at 5:30pm:
Chamber swabbed dry after wiping? Neck (or no) sizing only?


Yes, looks like what happens with a wet chamber if not dried after pushing a wet patch down the bore.
  

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oughtsix
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Re: busted brass
Reply #3 - Sep 12th, 2024 at 5:48pm
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Bore wiper squeegee followed by dry patch, every few shots I wipe out the chamber  area with a dry  50 cal mop.   no neck sizing, pp bullets slip fit- tight but the slip in.  when the cases come apart, the flatten out the bottled area and push the case into the rifling. You can see it on the one in the middle.  That one was harder to get out than the rest
  

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art_ruggiero
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Re: busted brass
Reply #4 - Sep 12th, 2024 at 6:12pm
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be careful with compression  keep it to .030 or less  art
  
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Re: busted brass
Reply #5 - Sep 12th, 2024 at 6:39pm
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I have had issues of this nature as well, 
The gentleman that pointed out bore swabbing are spot on
I bore mop every shot after cleaning and rotate bore mops to keep relatively dry. 
But I have a hunch you may benefit from measuring your brass, they are likely to need a trim. 
I have found brass used for paper patch needs to be monitored for length from time to time. 

Just a thought 

Jason
  
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Re: busted brass
Reply #6 - Sep 12th, 2024 at 8:17pm
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Hydrogen embrittlement?

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Re: busted brass
Reply #7 - Sep 12th, 2024 at 8:46pm
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JackHughs wrote on Sep 12th, 2024 at 8:17pm:
Hydrogen embrittlement?

JackHughs


Not likely as this condition is only found mostly in stainless steel alloys, some titanium, and a few specialty steel alloys. And the physical failure characteristics are much different

Rick. 

After digging into some old metallurgy books I need to say to Jack that though it’s very very unlikely it is nevertheless a known failure of brass especially in tension. So I really should modify my original statement. Sorry

Rick
« Last Edit: Sep 12th, 2024 at 11:38pm by burntwater »  
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oughtsix
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Re: busted brass
Reply #8 - Sep 12th, 2024 at 9:29pm
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art_ruggiero wrote on Sep 12th, 2024 at 6:12pm:
be careful with compression  keep it to .030 or less  art



No compression, in this case, powder is above the bottle neck, .06 poly wad. 

Did it with compression card wad and a grease wad,too
  

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frnkeore
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Re: busted brass
Reply #9 - Sep 13th, 2024 at 2:20am
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Are you keeping track of case strength?

I haven't shot BP for quite a while but, when I did, it was common in 32/40, to get case separation, shooting breech seated.

Because of it's slow burn and compaction, BP creates friction on the case walls, at ignition and that pulls on the case walls, allowing separation. I'll say it happened about 1 out of 100 shots, shooting a single case.

You might try polishing the interior of the case, down to where they are separating.
  

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oughtsix
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Re: busted brass
Reply #10 - Sep 13th, 2024 at 7:35am
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frnkeore wrote on Sep 13th, 2024 at 2:20am:
Are you keeping track of case strength?

I haven't shot BP for quite a while but, when I did, it was common in 32/40, to get case separation, shooting breech seated.

Because of it's slow burn and compaction, BP creates friction on the case walls, at ignition and that pulls on the case walls, allowing separation. I'll say it happened about 1 out of 100 shots, shooting a single case.

You might try polishing the interior of the case, down to where they are separating.


I'm new to black powder, never heard of testing for case strength.  How you you do that?   Always something new....

shooting fixed, btw
  

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Re: busted brass
Reply #11 - Sep 13th, 2024 at 8:06am
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I zoomed way up on your picture, looks like corroded cases in that neck area? Did these cases get a good cleaning before loading?
Also your picture makes it look like you have different rim thicknesses.
  
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rgchristensen
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Re: busted brass
Reply #12 - Sep 13th, 2024 at 8:18am
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KFW wrote on Sep 13th, 2024 at 8:06am:
I zoomed way up on your picture, looks like corroded cases in that neck area? Did these cases get a good cleaning before loading?
Also your picture makes it look like you have different rim thicknesses.



Since he’s not sizing the cases, they should headspace on the shoulder OK.  Length measurements should tell if the cases are annealed too soft and are stretching.

CHRIS
  
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Re: busted brass
Reply #13 - Sep 13th, 2024 at 9:50am
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The two cases on the left sure look like they were longer term corroded before firing this last time due probably to not being cleaned after previously shooting them. BP fired cases Must be cleaned in soap and water, preferably in a tumbler with ceramic or SS pins.
????
beltfed/arnie
  
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Re: busted brass
Reply #14 - Sep 13th, 2024 at 11:43am
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I had that with a 71 Mauser. Duplex load, grease lubed bullet. Brass was clean, if not actually new. Broke them down and found them corroded inside, and the powder had to be dug out.

Anyone interested in a 71/84? I'd rate it 'Arsenal new'.
  
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frnkeore
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Re: busted brass
Reply #15 - Sep 13th, 2024 at 12:15pm
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oughtsix wrote on Sep 13th, 2024 at 7:35am:
frnkeore wrote on Sep 13th, 2024 at 2:20am:
Are you keeping track of case strength?

I haven't shot BP for quite a while but, when I did, it was common in 32/40, to get case separation, shooting breech seated.

Because of it's slow burn and compaction, BP creates friction on the case walls, at ignition and that pulls on the case walls, allowing separation. I'll say it happened about 1 out of 100 shots, shooting a single case.

You might try polishing the interior of the case, down to where they are separating.


I'm new to black powder, never heard of testing for case strength.  How you you do that?   Always something new....

shooting fixed, btw

After 5-10 firings, you need to measure the cases, to see if they are growing in length. If they are, they are stretching

Sorry spell check misspelled it.
  

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marlinguy
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Re: busted brass
Reply #16 - Sep 13th, 2024 at 12:30pm
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I use a bore pig setup to control fouling after each shot. But I don't use a bore mop to follow the bore pigs as they tend to gather moisture and only get the chamber dry for a few shots before they're saturated. So I use a dry patch in the chamber, and down the bore after each pass with my bore pigs. My bore pigs also aren't soaking wet, just damp. I dip the felts in my mix of NAPA water soluable cutting fluid and water and then put them into plastic cartridge boxes before heading to the range.
  

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Re: busted brass
Reply #17 - Sep 13th, 2024 at 1:29pm
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Wesg, I had a 71/84 like that. Took a lot of work to get all the cosmoline off and out of it. They were beautifully made. Amazing that they sold for like $19.95 back then (early 1960s).
  
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Re: busted brass
Reply #18 - Sep 13th, 2024 at 10:27pm
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I was just a child in the early 60's. This was a fair bit more 'spensive...

There's a Persian 98/2x 8mm that's as nice or better. Ran into the seller at a show, a buddy of his would sort thru them and ship him the nicest one.

That Persian 8mm ... 'yeah, that one was nice. You should have seen the first one he sent, had a stock like a Weatherby... UPS broke it in half, I nearly cried'.
  
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oughtsix
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Re: busted brass
Reply #19 - Sep 14th, 2024 at 5:02pm
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Originally,  I had trimmed them to 2.250" per COW.  A chamber cast suggests that my chamber may be 2.215.  So...... I've just spent the last two days trimming and cleaning (inside and out) the 127 remaining brass.  That's tiresome!

Hope to get out to the range this week to see if that fixes the problem.
  

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Re: busted brass
Reply #20 - Sep 15th, 2024 at 6:32pm
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I am ignorant to all things pertaining to black powder and lead bullets but how can a damp chamber cause this to happen.
I suppose it must do as it doesn't happen if the chamber is dry.
A few years ago now I bought a custom made highwall in 7mm/303 imp. The guy I bought it from had also bought it from somebody else and had only put a few rounds through it and used the loads given years ago from a well known writer who I can't now remember his name due no doubt to loosing my marbles with age.
As I never use somebody's else's reloads which he gave me I cleaned the cases up with fine wire wool before pulling the bullets and this is what happened.
I thought perhaps he hadn't washed the cases after sizing and left lube in the cases which caused the corrosion on the brass.
The rifle came with custom made dies which fit the chamber perfectly and thanks again to Bulseytom who with his computer worked out some loads using ADI powder as I couldn't find anything on the internet.
« Last Edit: Sep 15th, 2024 at 6:44pm by Nero »  
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Re: busted brass
Reply #21 - Sep 17th, 2024 at 4:28am
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beltfed wrote on Sep 13th, 2024 at 9:50am:
The two cases on the left sure look like they were longer term corroded before firing this last time due probably to not being cleaned after previously shooting them. BP fired cases Must be cleaned in soap and water, preferably in a tumbler with ceramic or SS pins.
????
beltfed/arnie
 

They look a lot like they were separated upon being fired, laid aside for a good while then photographed and posted here. I don't see any other explanation for what we're seeing.                                                                              
  
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