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Hot Topic (More than 10 Replies) Chambering a bottleneck round (Read 1228 times)
jhm
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Chambering a bottleneck round
May 29th, 2024 at 7:22am
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I have chambered many barrels but only one or two bottleneck ones and I just got lucky on those I guess. My question is what is the best method. Do you predrill the chamber area or just take light cuts and let the reamer do all the work. Reason I ask is I will be doing a 7x57 roller for a friend in a few days. 



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n.r.davis
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Re: Chambering a bottleneck round
Reply #1 - May 29th, 2024 at 11:20am
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The book "Chambering Rifles for Accuracy" from 4D Reamer Rental is a most Informative Book.  You won't be disappointed.  Good luck 👍🏻
  
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Re: Chambering a bottleneck round
Reply #2 - May 29th, 2024 at 1:12pm
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I never pre-drill.  The reamer cuts just fine.
  
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TomKlinger
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Re: Chambering a bottleneck round
Reply #3 - May 29th, 2024 at 4:20pm
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Take small cuts, bottleneck reamers will plug up and gouge easier than tapered straight reamers….and of course, plenty of cutting fluid.
Tom Klinger
  
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gwahir
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Re: Chambering a bottleneck round
Reply #4 - May 29th, 2024 at 7:26pm
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Depending on the chamber it may not be a good idea to initially run a bit in the full length of the case body. You could be left with the reamer pilot not being able to reach the rifling when you start to use the reamer. Adjust accordingly!
  
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jhm
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Re: Chambering a bottleneck round
Reply #5 - May 29th, 2024 at 9:55pm
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Watched a video by Randy Selby "The Real Gunsmith" and he does everything off the steady rest. He advances about .060 at a time and it takes a LONG time to do a chamber but he swears by this method.



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John Taylor
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Re: Chambering a bottleneck round
Reply #6 - May 30th, 2024 at 10:30am
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I usually pre drill to remove most of the metal. Drill bit should be .020" smaller than the reamer. I usually stop about .1" short of the go gauge shoulder. There are roughing reamers available for most chambers, I only have one.
  

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beltfed
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Re: Chambering a bottleneck round
Reply #7 - May 31st, 2024 at 11:17am
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FWIW
A Lot of T/C Contender 7x223 (7TCU) factory barrels were
rechambered to 7 International Rimmed which is based on 
the 30-30 case.
So, effectively, the TCU chamber could be considered predrilled for the larger diameter 7 Int R.
Problem is that the 7 Int R reamer Pilot cannot initially reach the bore to start out centered up well.
I have a rechambered 7 Int R barrel here that has the chamber enough off center that fire formed cases have to be
marked as per the original rotational orientation or the gun will not close up.   
Despite that, the barrel was otherwise very accurate as long as you orient the fire formed neck sized brass as you chamber rounds.
beltfed/arnie
  
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John Taylor
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Re: Chambering a bottleneck round
Reply #8 - May 31st, 2024 at 3:13pm
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beltfed wrote on May 31st, 2024 at 11:17am:
FWIW
A Lot of T/C Contender 7x223 (7TCU) factory barrels were
rechambered to 7 International Rimmed which is based on 
the 30-30 case.
So, effectively, the TCU chamber could be considered predrilled for the larger diameter 7 Int R.
Problem is that the 7 Int R reamer Pilot cannot initially reach the bore to start out centered up well.
I have a rechambered 7 Int R barrel here that has the chamber enough off center that fire formed cases have to be
marked as per the original rotational orientation or the gun will not close up.  
Despite that, the barrel was otherwise very accurate as long as you orient the fire formed neck sized brass as you chamber rounds.
beltfed/arnie


Problem caused by the extractor cut forcing the reamer to cut off to one side before the pilot reached the bore. Need to use a boring bar to cut the first part of the chamber till you get past the extractor cut.
  

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beltfed
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Re: Chambering a bottleneck round
Reply #9 - Jun 2nd, 2024 at 9:53am
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John,
That is a good point re the extractor cut on the T/C barrel.
I leave the extractor in the barrel while cutting the chamber
so as to minimize this factor. The TC extractors are fairly snug in the cut. But also Temporarily glue in with locktite
So, the extractor is also recut without a separate operation.
beltfed/arnie
« Last Edit: Jun 2nd, 2024 at 2:24pm by beltfed »  
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wesg
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Re: Chambering a bottleneck round
Reply #10 - Jun 12th, 2024 at 11:35pm
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I dial the barrel in and bore the body taper.

Another approach is to drill the body to a depth that still allows the pilot to engage the bore. Ream until you start touching the shoulder, and drill another xx deeper. 'Rinse and repeat '.

Saves some amount of wear on the reamer, but reduces the number of passes just to clear chips.
  
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