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Very Hot Topic (More than 25 Replies) Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary (Read 11502 times)
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Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Apr 17th, 2020 at 11:56am
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This highwall in .30-405 Winchester was built by Pope for Lucian Cary.  According to Ron Peterson, Pope only chambered three rifles in this caliber and the Cary rifle was the only highwall.

See also the "Pope .405-308 Cartridge" thread of January 2020 (You need to Login or Register to view media files and links)

That thread mentions a .30-405 Pope that was in the collection of John Amber.

Is this the rifle Amber owned? 
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #1 - Apr 19th, 2020 at 9:50am
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Great looking and RARE. I'm  anxious to watch your replies.
« Last Edit: Apr 20th, 2020 at 11:49am by scharfe »  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #2 - Apr 19th, 2020 at 10:41am
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I like the dual firing pin retainer screws. I've never noticed that on a 'wall before. Thanks for the look at this rifle- nice stuff.
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #3 - Apr 19th, 2020 at 9:44pm
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The John T. Amber collection was auctioned off by Richard A. Bourne Co. November 11-13, 1986. 261 pages of items. Being in jail here I spent some time going thru my copy and did NOT find this rifle listed. Not that he may have sold or traded it at an earlier date.
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #4 - Apr 20th, 2020 at 12:19am
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Was there a Pope highwall in .30-405 listed for sale in the Amber Collection?

This gun belongs to Eric Keel, whom you probably know from the ISSA, and he's trying to establish the provenance if possible.

Thanks
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #5 - Apr 20th, 2020 at 8:49am
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In the earlier discussion on this oddball Pope cartridge referenced above, what has to be this rifle was described in detail, attributed to having been in Ron Peterson's shop at one time, and also attributed to being the one made for Carey and eventually owned by Amber.  HOWEVER, I must point out that while two of the three Popes in this caliber were said to be "target rifles", Carey's, though supposedly the only high-wall, was also supposedly made for hunting.  Therefore, since I personally can't see anyone toting this rifle around in the field, and since it's not listed in the Amber Collection catalog, I'd guess it's more likely one of the two target rifles than Carey's.  In any case, being one of only three and in such great condition would be enough bragging rights for me.

And perhaps Peterson still has records.

Bill Lawrence
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #6 - Apr 20th, 2020 at 4:01pm
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Smoke, I did not see a Hi-wall of that caliber in the auction.
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #7 - Apr 20th, 2020 at 5:43pm
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Very interesting proof marks on the receiver.  The WP proof was being applied to barrels in July of 1905 and then added to receivers in 1908.  The circle P was applied to barrels that were sold to outside customers in 1913 but I've never seen a circle P on a receiver.  The proof marks are quite heavy.  Could either Harry or Lucien Carey been tight enough with the factory that they would have sold a raw receiver to one of them?  I know Harry was buying barrel blanks from the factory to be rifled by himself.  I wonder if that is an original highwall hammer that Harry ground down and re-checkered.  Also, the barrel seems to be set back a little farther than usual.
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #8 - Apr 20th, 2020 at 6:37pm
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Okay, no .30-405 Highwall listed in the auction catalog for John amber's guns, and the numbers on the gun match the gun mentioned by Terry on the General Discussion forum.

All we have to go on at this point is Ron Peterson's understanding as to whether or not the rifle belonged to Lucian Cary.

One other interesting thing is that this is a slab-side Highwall, something that Winchester stopped making years earlier.

I suspect that for a couple of men like Pope and Cary, getting a special order receiver out of Winchester's shop would not be difficult.

I think it may be time for a Winchester letter...
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #9 - Apr 21st, 2020 at 1:25pm
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This subject was brought before and you might try doing a search. I posted some information about it and Lucian Cary. But I don't recall what it was or which ASSRA Journal I got it out of. I might have made note of it in the discussion at the time.
  

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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #10 - Apr 21st, 2020 at 1:36pm
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Terry Buffum Posted the below information:

I had one of the Pope Highwall .308/405.  Pope's Jersey City number 595, twist 14/0 and dated 11/11/21.  It was a very heavy hunting or more likely a long  range competition rifle with wide DST and shotgun butt, yet had a schuetzen type lever.

The auction house said it was from Warren Greatbatch who had gotten in from the John Amber collection.  But, no info on anyone ever really using it.  Amber thought it was Lucien Cary's but I don't see anyone carrying a 12+ pound rifle for hunting

  

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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #11 - Apr 21st, 2020 at 8:45pm
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Here's the description from the Amoskeag web page when the gun was placed at auction in June of 2016:

Lot 158: Winchester Pope Model 1885 Thick Side High Wall Rifle

serial #118464, .308-405, 32" round barrel with a bright excellent bore. The top of the barrel is marked "H.M. POPE" and the bottom of barrel is marked "595 / W.I. / H.T. / 14/0 / 11/11/21 / H.M. POPE" and the barrel has five groove right hand twist rifling. The .308-405 is a 405 WCF cartridge necked down to .308 caliber, Pope made three barrels in this caliber, two sporting rifles and one Winchester single shot which he made for Lucian Cary. The barrel retains 97% original blue finish while the action retains 98% restored blue finish. The top tang shows an extra hole with filler screw which partially obscures the Winchester address. The top of the action interestingly shows a standard Winchester proof along with a mail order proof. This would make perfect sense for a rifle ordered directly from Pope on a High Wall action. The rifle is equipped with a standard Winchester plain straight grip buttstock with checkered steel shotgun buttplate. The forend is a large custom checkered beavertail threaded for a palm rest and with a sling swivel mounted at its tip, there is no corresponding swivel to the rear. The stocks rate excellent with lots of original finish remaining. The rifle is equipped with factory adjustable double set triggers and a Winchester style Schuetzen spur lever. The rifle is sighted with a globe front, no provision for rear and no tang sight; the barrel does wear a pair of target blocks. This is presumably the rifle that Pope made for Lucian Cary, however there is no provenance with it. A neat custom Pope High Wall.


The hammer price was $1725.00
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #12 - Apr 21st, 2020 at 11:13pm
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Although the butt stock looks to be a factory Winchester straight grip shotgun butt, the forend appears to me to be from a BSA no. 12, reworked to fit the barrel.  The general shape, checkering pattern and sling swivel locations all appear to me to be BSA.
« Last Edit: Apr 22nd, 2020 at 5:14pm by 830singleshot »  

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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #13 - Apr 23rd, 2020 at 7:56pm
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Another interesting note on this gun.  Although this is a slab-side Highwall, it's a coil spring action.

The information we can gather will be going to Tom Rowe for his book on Pope.

Thanks for all the comments.

(and it could be a Martini forend, except there's no trap for the sight inserts...)
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #14 - Apr 23rd, 2020 at 8:52pm
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Not all had the trap, did they? Mine didn't.
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #15 - Apr 27th, 2020 at 3:14am
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In one of Smoke's postings above, he quotes the Amoskeag catalog listing as including  "Pope made three barrels in this caliber, two sporting rifles and one Winchester single shot which he made for Lucian Cary." 

What do you suppose "sporting rifle" meant, perhaps bolt actions like Krag, which would sort of justify using a rimmed case wildcat?
  

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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #16 - Apr 27th, 2020 at 7:08am
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"Sporting" as opposed to "target" has little if anything to do with the type of action and everything to do with configuration, total weight, and to some extent caliber.  And speaking only for myself, I would not call the .308-405 being discussed in this post a "sporting" rifle.

Bill Lawrence
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #17 - Apr 27th, 2020 at 10:55am
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There are some things about the rifle in this post that indeed are not the norm for a Sporting Rifle. But mainly the bulbous BSA forearm, and Schuetzen lever. Beyond that the rest would fit in with a Sporting Rifle just fine. 
But maybe the 3 guns referred to were more Sporting Rifles than bench rifles? And maybe nothing like the rifle pictured?
  

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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #18 - Apr 27th, 2020 at 11:24am
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Before we go too far down this rabbit hole it might be worth revisiting the Amoskeag blurb:

Pope made three barrels in this caliber, two sporting rifles and one Winchester single shot which he made for Lucian Cary.

Note that they are not saying the Highwall was a sporting rifle.  If Pope made it for Cary then there's a good chance he made it to Cary's specifications.

As to what you would call the design, we're calling it the Cary Pope Highwall.

Pictures will be sent to Tom Rowe for possible inclusion in his next book on Pope rifles.   

Let's see what he calls it.
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #19 - Apr 27th, 2020 at 5:07pm
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Appears the rifle was made for Hunting but on the other hand it doesn't. It appears to have a fold down front sight and a front sling attachment but there is nothing installed on the back. Pope did allot for his friend Lucian Cary but I haven't seen anything mentioned about Lucian being a hunter or going out with Pope to do the same. Pope also took a liking to his 30-40 Krag and one might tend to think he would have talked Lucian into also using the same.
  

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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #20 - Apr 27th, 2020 at 5:20pm
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No front sight.

That's a "scope" block (like for an Olympic or Lyman 17A).

High resolution images are online at (You need to Login or Register to view media files and links)
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #21 - Apr 27th, 2020 at 5:38pm
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Thank you Smoke my eyes are getting old and tired. It's a very nice piece of Pope history and it is also very unique.
  

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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #22 - Oct 19th, 2020 at 12:56am
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Recently I came across this in a 1905 issue of Shooting & Fishing. I thought you fans of the Pope .30-405 might find it interesting. No article about this, just this group facsimile and load info.
  

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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #23 - Oct 19th, 2020 at 11:23am
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That's very interesting, even with its minimal information. Since the issue is from 1905, Pope would've still been officially employed by Stevens.  Therefore, if this is the first .30-405 rifle, might Pope have been developing the cartridge for Stevens?  Also, while the "Stevens-Pope" rifle used was clearly capable of fine accuracy, the cartridge itself, especially with jacketed bullets, seems more likely to have been developed as a high-velocity hunting round, a goal which many shooters (and rifle-making companies) were working on  in those days.  In any case, it seems probable that this note references the first of the supposed three Pope .30-405  barrels, said barrel being mounted on a 44-1/2 action as well as used by Pope himself.  I wonder what happened to that rifle, especially as Pope left Stevens at the end of December, 1905?

Bill Lawrence
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #24 - Oct 19th, 2020 at 1:59pm
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Does anybody have a picture of that cartridge?  41 gr of Laflin and Rand powder was used. I'm assuming that's a new semi smokeless or smokeless powder because if it were black powder, it wouldn't be nearly enough to fill the case.
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #25 - Oct 19th, 2020 at 2:13pm
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Here is a bit of data on L&R WA smokeless powder:

W-A .30 Calibre Powder was also known as .30 Caliber Smokeless, created originally by Whistler and Aspinwall for the Leonard and then the American Smokeless Powder Companies, for the 30-40 Krag government cartridge. It was not introduced to the public by L&R until 1898, even though it had been in production for the government since 1895. It consisted of yellow tubular or hexagonal grains .08” dia. X .04” and containing 30% NG. By 1898, all L&R powders seem to have been graphited. After 1900, the type two powder consisted of perforated black discs – (graphited) .08” dia. X .045”.

Hercules discontinued W-A .30 Caliber in 1930. A one-pound can originally cost $1.25. Thirty six grains was the standard load with a 220 grain bullet in the 30–40 Krag. It had a burning speed somewhere between that of Reloader 7 and Reloader 12.
« Last Edit: Oct 19th, 2020 at 3:42pm by RSW »  

Randy W
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There are indeed two Americas. Simply put, it is not the haves and have nots. The two Americans are in reality divided into those who do and those who don't.
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #26 - Oct 19th, 2020 at 2:23pm
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Thanks for sharing that information Randy it is very interesting to myself.
  

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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #27 - Oct 19th, 2020 at 10:00pm
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Thanks Randy, that's a neat piece of history.
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #28 - Oct 21st, 2020 at 2:02am
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Old-Win wrote on Oct 19th, 2020 at 1:59pm:
Does anybody have a picture of that cartridge?

One will be forthcoming later this week.

Stay tuned!
  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #29 - Oct 24th, 2020 at 2:38pm
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Pictured below are a case for .30-405, formed from .405 Win brass, a 168 gr. bullet, and the 7 shot, 100 yd, group shot with that bullet and 14.3 gr 4227.

I don't have a pic of the loaded cartridge because the friend who owns the gun shoots breech seated.
« Last Edit: Oct 24th, 2020 at 2:43pm by Smoke »  
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #30 - Oct 24th, 2020 at 5:54pm
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Smoke
Thanks for posting the .30-405 cartridge and bullet. That cartridge looks like it has more than adequate capacity for .30 caliber. Nice target by the way.
Do you know if that barrel has the typical Pope rifling like this Schuetzen rifles or is it a more conventional rifling type?
  

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There are indeed two Americas. Simply put, it is not the haves and have nots. The two Americans are in reality divided into those who do and those who don't.
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Re: Pope Hiwall in .30-405 for Lucian Cary
Reply #31 - Oct 25th, 2020 at 1:17am
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The rifling is straight, conventional, right hand twist.

My friend also owns a Highwall musket that was barreled by Pope in .34-40 Krag.  It's also straight (not gain twist) but has Pope rifling.
  
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