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Fazer
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Stevens value
Apr 19th, 2017 at 11:57am
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Been shown this rifle. Only picture I have. It is supposedly a  45 built on a 44 action. These rifles are really not my strong point. .22 cal, globe front, peep tang and spirit level midships, DST. Good bore, 85% blue to barrel.

I have no idea if this is a $200 or $2000 gun. I know it is hard with only one photo, but any rough idea appreciated.

Thanks

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moshannon
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Re: Stevens value
Reply #1 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 12:19pm
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Looks like a nice rig. Definitely a number 45 with optional DST, sights a #3 buttplate which means it is probably a 28"-30" barrel, possibly a #3 weight. A lot of times with the longer barrels they will also have the longer octagon and two screw forend. I'd say in the ballpark of $1200-1500 depending on the condition of the rest of the metal, screws and wood.
  

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frnkeore
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Re: Stevens value
Reply #2 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 12:46pm
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I agree with moshannon's pricing but, if it is as good as it looks in that picture, maybe $100 more for that long barrel in 22RF.

I have a 44/45 that I like, a lot. It was 32/40 but, I converted it to 22RF with a long match chamber for BSing.

If you get it, it will only shoot marginally (I think), I had a original 22RF Stevens barrel on a 44 1/2, the chamber and groove size was larger than modern match chambers and groove size and it only shot about 2 - 2 1/2" groups @ 100. Good plinking accuracy but, not match. So, I sold it.

Frank
  

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Redsetter
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Re: Stevens value
Reply #3 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 1:05pm
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frnkeore wrote on Apr 19th, 2017 at 12:46pm:
If you get it, it will only shoot marginally (I think), I had a original 22RF Stevens barrel on a 44 1/2, the chamber and groove size was larger than modern match chambers and groove size and it only shot about 2 - 2 1/2" groups @ 100. Good plinking accuracy but, not match. So, I sold it.

Frank


Well, couldn't expect any production .22 of that period to have a match chamber, but I'm still surprised that its accuracy was no better than you described.  And I'm sure you'd have noticed any crown or bore damage, so that can't be the explanation either.  

Did the earliest slow-lock M. 52s have match chambers?
  
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frnkeore
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Re: Stevens value
Reply #4 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 1:49pm
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There wasn't any damage to the barrel.

I don't know about the early 52 chambers but, the later one's (at least the 52C) had very good match chambers. That chamber is very close to most of the modern match chambers.

Frank
  

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marlinguy
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Re: Stevens value
Reply #5 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 2:19pm
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From those I've seen sell, or sold, the .22LR is not as desirable a chambering as most CF calibers. It's a pretty decent gun, and any 44 with DST is  less common.
  

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Redsetter
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Re: Stevens value
Reply #6 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 2:40pm
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frnkeore wrote on Apr 19th, 2017 at 1:49pm:

I don't know about the early 52 chambers but, the later one's (at least the 52C) had very good match chambers. That chamber is very close to most of the modern match chambers.

Frank


52 chambers, as well as many other features, evolved over time--the D is supposed to be an improvement over the C, and maybe the E over the D.  But all these are a far cry from the first rather primitive 52s, with their dog-leg stocks & cock on closing locks.
  
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oneatatime
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Re: Stevens value
Reply #7 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 3:59pm
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Are you guys just against Stevens 44s in 22? By the 414 in 1912 they certainly had the 22 worked out (US team Bronze in the Olympics) and by 1920 in some Stevens with a set trigger (US team Silver and Bronze - also Gold but that was with a Winder with Pope barrel).
  
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marlinguy
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Re: Stevens value
Reply #8 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 4:02pm
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oneatatime wrote on Apr 19th, 2017 at 3:59pm:
Are you guys just against Stevens 44s in 22? By the 414 in 1912 they certainly had the 22 worked out (US team Bronze in the Olympics) and by 1920 in some Stevens with a set trigger (US team Silver and Bronze - also Gold but that was with a Winder with Pope barrel).


I'm sure not against them! I think the 44 is a perfect gun for .22LR!
  

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Bill Lawrence
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Re: Stevens value
Reply #9 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 4:21pm
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Too bad there's not a photo of the other side or any note about bore condition or which .22 rimfire it's chambered for.

Still, it has the appearance of an uncommonly well-cared-for rifle with the special features noted plus what looks to me like a Beach rather than a globe front sight.

If it were me and if the chambering was for the .22 Long, my interest would drop to "very nice collectible worth no more than $1200".  Otherwise and with no greater accuracy expectations than a 1" group at 50 yards, I'd be prepared to go as high as $1800, hope to dicker to $1500, and really hope to steal the rifle for $1200.

But all those amounts are blue-sky opinions based on just one photo.  To make a really good guess, you and we need the information noted in the opening paragraph.

Bill Lawrence
  
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uscra112
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Re: Stevens value
Reply #10 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 4:24pm
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marlinguy wrote on Apr 19th, 2017 at 4:02pm:
oneatatime wrote on Apr 19th, 2017 at 3:59pm:
Are you guys just against Stevens 44s in 22? By the 414 in 1912 they certainly had the 22 worked out (US team Bronze in the Olympics) and by 1920 in some Stevens with a set trigger (US team Silver and Bronze - also Gold but that was with a Winder with Pope barrel).


I'm sure not against them! I think the 44 is a perfect gun for .22LR!


What he said. ^^  Especially with a new bore and a modern match chamber.
  

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Redsetter
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Re: Stevens value
Reply #11 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 5:32pm
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Bill Lawrence wrote on Apr 19th, 2017 at 4:21pm:
If it were me and if the chambering was for the .22 Long, my interest would drop to "very nice collectible worth no more than $1200".Bill Lawrence


Stevens chambered for the Short, but never, I don't think, for the Long by the time 44s were in production.   

Does look like a Beach-type front.
  
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Bill Lawrence
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Re: Stevens value
Reply #12 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 9:11pm
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In short, my bad, for Redsetter is surely right that a Model 44 (indeed any golden-age Stevens single-shot) actually marked ".22 LONG" would be an excessively rare item.

But for those who want a longer story, please read on.

In their catalogs, Stevens claimed to have developed the .22 LR cartridge and to have put it into production in 1888, well before what we generally recognize as the Model 44 reputedly began production in 1894.  So, especially because the company considered the .22 LR a proprietary cartridge, again, Redsetter's opinion makes perfect economic sense.

In further support of Redsetter, my post-1900 Stevens catalogs (alas, my 1895 version is well and truly packed away), the discussions of .22 rimfire cartridges makes the statement that the company chambers "regularly" for the .22 LR.

Why not "exclusively"?  Because, of course, the .22 Short is also offered as a standard cartridge in all the company's single-shots.

So what about the poor .22 Long, which back then was still widely in production?   

That's where for me things gets interesting.  In the same discussions cited above, the company notes the .22 Long's existence to the point of illustrating it, and also claims that one can shoot it just fine in a .22 LR chamber.

Just fine?  Isn't the rifling pitch important here - i.e., for any accuracy doesn't the bullet in the .22 Long require the same rifling pitch as used for the .22 Short?

In short, what was the rifling pitch (or pitches) used by Stevens for their two standard .22 rimfire chamberings?

Thanks for bearing with me.

Bill Lawrence
  
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Redsetter
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Re: Stevens value
Reply #13 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 11:21pm
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Bill Lawrence wrote on Apr 19th, 2017 at 9:11pm:
In the same discussions cited above, the company notes the .22 Long's existence to the point of illustrating it, and also claims that one can shoot it just fine in a .22 LR chamber...


Probably true, I strongly suspect, twist difference not withstanding; and also true that a L.R. "shoots just fine" in a Long chamber!  At least, any Long chamber I've ever shot a L.R. in (which would be, mainly, Ballards & Wins).  Yes, theoretically, twist should make a meaningful difference; but does it, really?  I'm skeptical, frankly, but let him who has subjected this theory to conscientious testing provide the definitive answer. 
  
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Re: Stevens value
Reply #14 - Apr 20th, 2017 at 12:36am
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Bill Lawrence wrote on Apr 19th, 2017 at 9:11pm:
...

So what about the poor .22 Long, which back then was still widely in production?  

That's where for me things gets interesting.  In the same discussions cited above, the company notes the .22 Long's existence to the point of illustrating it, and also claims that one can shoot it just fine in a .22 LR chamber.

Just fine?  Isn't the rifling pitch important here - i.e., for any accuracy doesn't the bullet in the .22 Long require the same rifling pitch as used for the .22 Short?

In short, what was the rifling pitch (or pitches) used by Stevens for their two standard .22 rimfire chamberings?

Thanks for bearing with me.

Bill Lawrence

Bill,
If you're referring to the 1902 Stevens Catalog No. 50, on p110:
   .22 Short       ...  one turn in 25 inches
   .22 Long Rifle ...    "     "    "  16    "

On p94, in describing the 22 Long, Stevens says "This cartridge is loaded with five grains of black powder and a lead bullet 30 grains in weight, being merely the .22 Short bullet placed in a longer shell, while the Long-rifle is, of course, the .22 Long shell with a heavier bullet and more powder than the .22 Short."

Continuing on, Stevens says:
"It does give excellent results as a hunting cartridge at moderate ranges, but at the same time it is not what would be called a target cartridge and we would hardly recommend it for such work."
  

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