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Very Hot Topic (More than 25 Replies) question about bullet length to twist ratio (Read 36662 times)
oughtsix
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question about bullet length to twist ratio
Dec 1st, 2011 at 4:35pm
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If I were to order a bullet mould for a 32-30 Rem, is there a ratio for bullet length to barrel twist rate that is optimum?   I have a .314 diameter barrel with a 1:24 twist.   I have hunted the vastness of the 'net and can't find a production mould out there.  (I have a loaner in the works)  I will breech seat most of the time,  but occasionally load up a few for plinking. 

Any help is appreciated.

oughtsix
  

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JLouis
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Re: question about bullet length to twist ratio
Reply #1 - Dec 1st, 2011 at 4:45pm
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Oughtsix send me a PM with your e-mail address and I will send you a copy of Don Millers Twist Rate Rule. It is the most accurate means I have found for cast bullets and I have had great success with its use.

J.Louis
  

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Re: question about bullet length to twist ratio
Reply #2 - Dec 1st, 2011 at 5:18pm
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Heres the one I use. 

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It'll get you in the ballpark.  Fun to play with if nothing else. 

                  Joe.  Smiley

          
  

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Re: question about bullet length to twist ratio
Reply #3 - Dec 1st, 2011 at 5:52pm
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As a direct answer to your question........... I would get a 3118 mold and have the base band opened to .317, it will cast right at .3155 and should shoot as well as anything in your 24 twist, BSed. For loading data, I would add 1.0 gr to 32/20 starting loads.

Frank
  

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JLouis
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Re: question about bullet length to twist ratio
Reply #4 - Dec 1st, 2011 at 6:34pm
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Oughtsix run as fast as you can away from Westerner's program! I entered the data for the Hoch .322-205 @ 1.070 in length and it came up with a 12.8 twist. If that is close I'll be walking over to a friend's house in Pa. tonight and I live in Ca.

J.Louis
  

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Re: question about bullet length to twist ratio
Reply #5 - Dec 1st, 2011 at 9:45pm
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JLouis wrote on Dec 1st, 2011 at 6:34pm:
Oughtsix run as fast as you can away from Westerner's program! I entered the data for the Hoch .322-205 @ 1.070 in length and it came up with a 12.8 twist. If that is close I'll be walking over to a friend's house in Pa. tonight and I live in Ca.

J.Louis


I came up with 12.9

Whats wrong with it John? 

Why will you be walking from CA to PA? I dont understand? 

                 Joe 
  

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westerner
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Re: question about bullet length to twist ratio
Reply #6 - Dec 1st, 2011 at 11:10pm
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oughtsix wrote on Dec 1st, 2011 at 4:35pm:
If I were to order a bullet mould for a 32-30 Rem, is there a ratio for bullet length to barrel twist rate that is optimum?   I have a .314 diameter barrel with a 1:24 twist.   I have hunted the vastness of the 'net and can't find a production mould out there.  (I have a loaner in the works)  I will breech seat most of the time,  but occasionally load up a few for plinking. 

Any help is appreciated.

oughtsix


Using the calculator from the link I provided, I got a length of .559 for a .314 bullet at 1400 FPS.  I think is in line with Frnkeore's post. 

             Joe. 
  

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John Boy
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Re: question about bullet length to twist ratio
Reply #7 - Dec 1st, 2011 at 11:57pm
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Powley Bullet Stability Calculator ...
Oughtsix, if you want the calculator, send me a PM with your email address and I'll send the Excel program 
  
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joeb33050
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Re: question about bullet length to twist ratio
Reply #8 - Dec 2nd, 2011 at 3:16am
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The Greenhill formula gives a maximum bullet length for a .314" barrel and 24" twist of .616". My estimator says that that bullet would weigh ~ 112 grains.
joe b.
  
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Fred Boulton
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Re: question about bullet length to twist ratio
Reply #9 - Dec 2nd, 2011 at 6:13am
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All these formulae are approximate. The twist stablises the bullet through gyroscopic forces resisting the aerodynamic effects which impart lift to the nose and try to tip the bullet over backwards: a complex way of saying that the nose shape and position of centre of gravity are important. Non of the formulae give a stable result for a muzzle loading Enfield with its 78" twist, but the hollow base is another shape factor.
Fred
  
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screwloosetc
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Re: question about bullet length to twist ratio
Reply #10 - Dec 2nd, 2011 at 10:52am
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oughtsix 
as a sugestion for a source of bullet weight and design you mught want to consider paper patching 30cal up to the 314 bore. There are a ton of light weight 30 cal. molds out there in various designs. The lube grooves in the bullets don't affect the patch as you would suspect. you can also run the higher velocities the slow twist and light bullets require.
Tom
  
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Re: question about bullet length to twist ratio
Reply #11 - Dec 2nd, 2011 at 1:26pm
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Something like the Lyman 3118 (311008) at a nominal 115 gr. might just cast the right diameter for this barrel...if not, it's not a big deal to open up the base band by .003" or so.

David
  

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John Boy
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Re: question about bullet length to twist ratio
Reply #12 - Dec 2nd, 2011 at 2:02pm
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Quote:
I have hunted the vastness of the 'net and can't find a production mould out there.

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oughtsix - take your pick.  For the 311 molds, you can 'beagle' it and use 7 parts pure lead and 3 parts Lyman #2  to make it work with your groove of 314 and also gain the extra weight.   The 7:3 alloy shoots well with both black powder and smokeless reloads.  

My choice would be the 311-100-2R.  Though this is a round nose, Cartridges of the World has the Lyman 311316, now  obsolete, FN bullet listed @ 111gr

Lyman 311316 - 112g (GC)
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« Last Edit: Dec 2nd, 2011 at 2:08pm by »  
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Re: question about bullet length to twist ratio
Reply #13 - Dec 2nd, 2011 at 11:14pm
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westerner wrote on Dec 1st, 2011 at 9:45pm:
JLouis wrote on Dec 1st, 2011 at 6:34pm:
Oughtsix run as fast as you can away from Westerner's program! I entered the data for the Hoch .322-205 @ 1.070 in length and it came up with a 12.8 twist. If that is close I'll be walking over to a friend's house in Pa. tonight and I live in Ca.

J.Louis


I came up with 12.9

Whats wrong with it John? 

Why will you be walking from CA to PA? I dont understand? 

                 Joe 

  

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joeb33050
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Re: question about bullet length to twist ratio
Reply #14 - Dec 3rd, 2011 at 4:21am
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I've never found a case where Greenhill fails. Please tell us the caliber and bullet length and description in the 78" twist Enfield.
Thanks;
joe b.




Fred Boulton wrote on Dec 2nd, 2011 at 6:13am:
All these formulae are approximate. The twist stablises the bullet through gyroscopic forces resisting the aerodynamic effects which impart lift to the nose and try to tip the bullet over backwards: a complex way of saying that the nose shape and position of centre of gravity are important. Non of the formulae give a stable result for a muzzle loading Enfield with its 78" twist, but the hollow base is another shape factor.
Fred

  
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