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Hot Topic (More than 10 Replies) Auto eject H&R trapdoors (Read 17310 times)
trapdoor Dick
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Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Jul 11th, 2010 at 9:38am
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Don't know if it's in cycles, but it seems the "season" Huh for H&R and now Italian made trapdoor reporiductions are going through what has been termed auto-eject rifles. When fired, the trapdoor flies open and ejects the case.  This isn't an "every" rifle characteristic but has happened to all series of these rifles. To my knowledge there has been no major injury, except maybe a change of drawers. It stems from a design built into the breechblock which differs significantly from an original. No one I've aware has been totaly succesful in "fixing" these. In an effort to save an otherwise good shooting rifle, an original 1873 or 1884 trapdoor can be modified to fit the re-pop trapdoors. This has so far been 100% succesful. It's not extremely difficult, but does take a handful of hours of grinding and fitting. Here's one that I recently finished. I will be glad to share if anyone runs across this situation. 

Dick
  

Democracy is two wolves and a lamb deciding what to have for dinner. Liberty is a well armed lamb. - Benjamin Franklin
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creedmoormatch
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Re: Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Reply #1 - Jul 11th, 2010 at 3:26pm
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     T. D. Dick

     What you've described RE: the H & R Springfield Trapdoor reproduction rifles is a direct result of the way H & R made their cam action at the rear of the breech block door.

     I won't discuss the original Springfield armory design because you have seem enough of them to know the original gov't. design

     What H & R did was to make the locking cam a separate and distinct piece from the cam latch shaft.  The H & R cam piece has a round hole through it and the cam latch shaft is also made round in order to accept the cam.   

Upon assembly of these two pieces, ( *which in the original gov't. arm it was one forged piece* ), the cam piece was place unto the cam latch shaft and the two pieces were held together with a small roll pin inserted through corresponding pre-drills holes in both the cam and it's cam latch shaft.

For those knowledgeable about the Springfield trapdoor engineering, you know that the cam fits into it's corresponding recess in the breech plug/tang piece and there is much stress at that juncture point.  The stress point is the same in the H & R reproduction, however the rotary stress on the cam piece wanting to rotate the cam latch over time first weakens the one small roll pin holding the two piece together, until finally there is a failure of the roll pin in it's entirety.  That is the point the breech door will come open on ignition.

There are visible signs that a failure is imminent, but apparently, some owner's of these arms fail to act or totally disregard the warning signs, which I need not describe now.

For a solution to this problem, I would suggest that one familiarize oneself with the re-designed parts changes that Pedersoli adopted at the point when they, Pedersoli, acquired all of the H & R tooling, design drawings and spare parts when H & R discontinued their production of the Springfield Trapdoor repros.  The H & R tooling was thereupon sent to Italy.

    C. M.M
  
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creedmoormatch
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Re: Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Reply #2 - Jul 11th, 2010 at 3:39pm
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  Dick,

      Yes , I have successfully corrected the weak point in the H & R.  If some one else with knowledge of the original Armory engineering and design criteria will disassemble the H & R specimen, they will see first hand the ill advised "roll pin" method that H & R employed to attach the recoil cam to the cam latch shaft

    Next, they would have to review the method that the Pedersoli firm employs since acquiring the H & R design and tooling, and continue to do so, for attaching those two parts, and it will become obvious to them which parts from the H & R needs to be replaced and what the replacement parts should look like

Creedmoormatch
  
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creedmoormatch
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Re: Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Reply #3 - Jul 11th, 2010 at 3:54pm
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    Dick, you've done to a great deal of work and some expense retrofitting an original Armory block to a reproduction action, but it may well be your own rifle.

    For some one else who owns an H & R, they all were manufactured to the same specification, so if it is a shooter and not a wall hanger the problem is there.

    For the gunsmith reader of all this, the Pedersoli corrective action was to discard all of the H & R manufactured recoil cams and all the cam latches that came from the U.S. as previously manufactured parts for assembly.

    THE SOLUTION, which you've all been waiting for;

       The Pedersoli re-design was a recoil cam with a SQUARE hole through it,   .   .  .   .   .and a re-designed cam latch with a SQUARE shaft on it to accept the new cam.

   Problem solved:   the cam could now not rotate on the square shaft, therefore, the breech block door could not accidentally open as a result of that particular problem.

   Perhaps it might due to an over charge of smokeless.

   Thanks for listening,

   Creedmoormatch
  
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screwloosetc
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Re: Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Reply #4 - Jul 11th, 2010 at 4:01pm
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I have heard this for as long as I have had my H & R. Mine is like it came from the factory with a set screw. Set screw coming loose and breach not locking up was the problem. I am willing to bet you can hold it closed with a strong rubberband. Pedersoli changed the shaft to square. Keep set screw tight and you wont have a problem. Make sure it is latched before you cock it. 
Tom
  
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Joe_S
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Re: Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Reply #5 - Jul 11th, 2010 at 4:27pm
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I had an H & R that had the auto eject problem No amount of lock tite would keep the set screw tight. I took it to a single shot gunsmith and he could not fix it, then sent it to a shop in Alabama I think and whatever they did turned the trick. This appears to be one example of a manufacturing shortcut that should never have been made. Joe S
  
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trapdoor Dick
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Re: Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Reply #6 - Jul 11th, 2010 at 5:26pm
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The design of the H&R is exactly as described. Back when I originally had a few guys asking me about this no amount of letters, phone calls, email, to Pedersoli elicited this information re: the square shaft replacement. NOBODY wanted to even talk about it. I inquired deliberately whether any schanges were made when the bought the H&R tooling. They went so far as to say they dif NOT buy the H&R tooling but totally developed their own. I asked about a whether any changes had been made to THEIR design on this part and could I obtain one. Again this ended the discussion. Know learning from you guys that a change was made, makes my life a little easier. Unless they still won't sell that part. There's still a lot of the original design out there. Anyhow, good information. Thanks. And one other question to answer, no that is not my rifle. When they first came out in the mid '70's or there abouts, I wanted an officers model so bad I could taste it.....until I saw the design of the now famous ejection sytem. Even then I didn't like the changes to original design and questioned it's strength. We passed one around the TD shooters and collectors back then and we all came to the same conclusion. I hope they are available now for those guys. 

Dick
  

Democracy is two wolves and a lamb deciding what to have for dinner. Liberty is a well armed lamb. - Benjamin Franklin
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screwloosetc
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Re: Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Reply #7 - Jul 11th, 2010 at 6:41pm
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Dick
Mine is the Officers model. I replaced the rear sight wit one that will adjust properly instead of floating around. Gun will shoot into 2" at 100 all day. I think most of the problems are user related.
Tom
  
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trapdoor Dick
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Re: Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Reply #8 - Jul 11th, 2010 at 8:10pm
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Well Tom, every one I have seen will shoot very well. Don't you think most problems are operator caused. The self eject feature was a design problem. And remember, not all of them do it. Keep shooting yours. If and when it MIGHT happen is the time to worry about it. Have fun with your TD.  Now, if I could only figure out a way to mount a scope on one. Other than a pistol scope that is. But a couple of us are working on it and have some ideas. Never know... Roll Eyes

Dick
  

Democracy is two wolves and a lamb deciding what to have for dinner. Liberty is a well armed lamb. - Benjamin Franklin
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creedmoormatch
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Re: Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Reply #9 - Jul 11th, 2010 at 8:29pm
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   T.D. Dick

   I was unable to attend the ASSRA gathering that Jon hosts every year in Hay Market, Virginia, but I do remember that you were going to be there, if I remember correctly.  So we have not met to this point.

   If you are interested in learning more about the situation that I've discussed with you above, I would be happy to be more particular about it, but will leave out the legal ramifications to keep it less particular.

   Perhaps you can use what additional information I am able to provide you for the repair of these rifles if and when other owners contact you.  I would say you are a very knowledgeable and competent smitty to have accomplished what you've shown in your photo above.

   I have mechanical drawings of the re-designed parts that Pedersoli is presently incorporating into the production model Trapdoors.  I also can furnish you with Pedersoli O.E.M. part numbers and pricing for the necessary parts, although a bit out dated.

   I have a complete chronicle of the upgrade with photos, including photos of the original factory H & R parts, plus the original parts themselves.

   Can you believe the guy would actually say a rubber band will keep the door closed upon ignition.  You and I have been around long enough to not have our intelligence insulted by such non-sense as that, but there you are.

   I'll be going out of town on business tomorrow morning, so it will be later in the week before I get that file out and get back in touch with you.

Hope this is helpful, 

Creedmoormatch
  
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screwloosetc
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Re: Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Reply #10 - Jul 11th, 2010 at 10:58pm
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Joe S
Was any damage done to the gun when it came open? Any chance you took pictures. I dont think mine will come open because I make sure it is closed. If it is closed it will stay closed. I,m shooting modreate smokeless loads in it. Pederosoli lost a real asset when Dick Trenk left us.
Have a nice day
Tom
  
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screwloosetc
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Re: Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Reply #11 - Jul 11th, 2010 at 11:19pm
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T.D. Dick
Stock it with the trap door on the bottom . Make it into an underhammer. you will have plenty of room for scope then
Tom
  
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trapdoor Dick
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Re: Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Reply #12 - Jul 12th, 2010 at 9:47am
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Hey Tom, can you show me what an underhammer cartridge rifle looks like?  Wink You might convert me.  Undecided

Dick
  

Democracy is two wolves and a lamb deciding what to have for dinner. Liberty is a well armed lamb. - Benjamin Franklin
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trapdoor Dick
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Re: Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Reply #13 - Jul 12th, 2010 at 9:52am
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PS Tom. In a more serious nature, I am not aware of any further damage being done to any of the auto-eject rifles. If you have one with the H&R system, there is no way to guarantee it won't come open. I do have the breech block I took out of the rifle I changed. I can take pictures of the system to show you how it happens if you'd like. 

Dick
  

Democracy is two wolves and a lamb deciding what to have for dinner. Liberty is a well armed lamb. - Benjamin Franklin
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Joe_S
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Re: Auto eject H&R trapdoors
Reply #14 - Jul 12th, 2010 at 11:25am
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Hi Tom,

The gun was never damaged. The action was always properly closed, its almost impossible to fire a trapdoor unless the breechblock is entirely closed. It happened to me regularly and I was shooting relatively mild smokeless loads, 19 gr 4759 with a 420 gr bullet most likely.  I have never heard of any damage to the rifle in any other cases either. I tried swapping out original parts but the dimensions were off and I could not do it without making them fit and did not want to go through the trouble. If someone can do it for you that would be a good way to go. The gunsmith that "finally" fixed it said that what they were going to do is clean the parts perfectly and "fix" that set screw so that it would never come loose again. I dont know exactly what they did but I test fired it and it held up, and I eventually traded it off. Mine was a great shooter, (officers model) and I think all the officer's models shoot extreamely well . 
  
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