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Very Hot Topic (More than 25 Replies) Firing  pin  steel (Read 17036 times)
JBBOOKS
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Firing  pin  steel
Jan 17th, 2009 at 6:11am
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What would be the best grade steel for making firing pins and other action parts? Where can one buy this type of steel in small amounts?  THANKS   JB
  
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irish66
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Re: Firing  pin  steel
Reply #1 - Jan 17th, 2009 at 7:06am
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jb,
i have used a lot of stuff, the most common was o1, i have used a2 and not heat treated it and it has worked very well .
i even useda piece of 416 stainless, and it is still doing the job.
8620 would work then heat treat it.
i even used some inconel and it worked ok.
irish
« Last Edit: Jan 17th, 2009 at 8:58am by Jim_Borton »  
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harry_eales
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Re: Firing  pin  steel
Reply #2 - Jan 17th, 2009 at 7:19am
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Hello JB,

Drill Rod is probably your best bet for a good steel for firing pins, that is readily available in small amounts, at a reasonable price. 

Here in the U/K Drill Rod is known as Silver Steel and is sold in 13" lengths.  It is very easily heat treated after machining.

For other parts I would suggest Gauge Plate, which is a tool steel, available in various widths and thicknesses and also sold in 13" lengths.

Model Engineering Suppliers should be able to provide you with both rod and plate.

Harry
  
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Mozark
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Re: Firing  pin  steel
Reply #3 - Jan 17th, 2009 at 8:00am
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in the US drill rod, both oil and water hardening, is available in myriad diameters from suppliers like MSC in 36" lengths. 

http://www1.mscdirect.com/CGI/GSDRVSM?PACACHE=000000081503037

A2 is air hardening, and O1 oil


This is very high quality, fine grained steel, and is ideal unhardened for small parts like firing pins, screws and etc. If you're going to fool around with hardening, get enough to play with to learn what's too brittle for the part in question.

Then again I've turned firing pins out of 60 common spikes, then carburized (case hardened) them.

MM
  
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38_Cal
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Re: Firing  pin  steel
Reply #4 - Jan 17th, 2009 at 2:01pm
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When possible, I prefer to make the pin body out of annealed O-1 drill rod and the tip out of 1095 spring stock, soft soldered together with at least 1/4" of tip in the body.  I use the same procedure when re-tipping broken firing pins.   

David
Montezuma, IA
  

David Kaiser
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westerner
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Re: Firing  pin  steel
Reply #5 - Jan 17th, 2009 at 2:22pm
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The longest lasting and toughest steel Ive used for firing pins is piano wire available at most hobby shops. I drill the old firing pin then Locktite the correct size wire. I also use piano wire for false muzzle pins. It's tough and doesnt need any hardening. 

                                                      Joe
  

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Mozark
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Re: Firing  pin  steel
Reply #6 - Jan 17th, 2009 at 4:49pm
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Thanks David for the valuable tip. A great "ah-ha, now that's an elegant solution" moment.

MM




38_Cal wrote on Jan 17th, 2009 at 2:01pm:
When possible, I prefer to make the pin body out of annealed O-1 drill rod and the tip out of 1095 spring stock, soft soldered together with at least 1/4" of tip in the body.  I use the same procedure when re-tipping broken firing pins.  

David
Montezuma, IA

  
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Re: Firing  pin  steel
Reply #7 - Jan 17th, 2009 at 7:10pm
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When I converted one of my Martinis to 22/357 Maximum, converting from rimfire to centerfire, I just used the shank from a HSS 1/16" drill bit for the new pin. Grind old pin off the body, drill new location, loctite or epoxy in, then grind the tip to length and profile. Works great and no problems after hundreds of shots and many dryfires.

Darryl
« Last Edit: Jan 19th, 2009 at 2:34pm by Brozbows »  
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davew
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Re: Firing  pin  steel
Reply #8 - Jan 17th, 2009 at 7:48pm
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The 1/16" drill bit technique is the same that I used for my Ackley version of the 22/357 Max in my Cadet.  Works fine.

davew
  
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40_Rod
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Re: Firing  pin  steel
Reply #9 - Jan 18th, 2009 at 10:11am
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Westerner is right When CPA was having problems with their firing pins I sent my rifle back to Paul 8 or 9 times for a new pin. Finally I took one of the bodys faced off the breal and drilled it out and inserted a piece of .060 music wire and JB welded it in. that was better than 10 years ago and I am still using the same pin.

40 Rod
  
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John Taylor
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Re: Firing  pin  steel
Reply #10 - Jan 18th, 2009 at 11:28am
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Most of the time I use pre hardened spring steel that comes from the wrecking yard. There are several sizes that are used as torsion bars to hold the trunk and some hoods open. It's getting harder to find a wrecking yard that will let these go for a couple buck. Machines easy with carbide and makes good firing pins and screws, no heat treat. I was always a little worried about using drill rod and heat treating as this make them brittle and break easy. The pin should be hard enough to take repeated hammer blows but not so hard as to brake with a dry fire. 
I have used piano wire to repair pins using Loctite to hold them together, works great. Most hobby stores carry the stuff.
  

John Taylor   Machinist/gunsmith
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Re: Firing  pin  steel
Reply #11 - Jan 18th, 2009 at 10:20pm
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FWIW,  Have made several firing pins from oil hardening drill rod that seem to work.  Harden, quench in oil, draw temper to blue at the tip and brown at other end where the hammer strikes. Never had one deform or break. Double temper if you are concerned. 1095 would probably work as well.            Chuck
  
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Re: Firing  pin  steel
Reply #12 - Jan 18th, 2009 at 10:54pm
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Still talking--To reply to the other part of the question, other small parts, sears, hammers, links, etc.  I have had very good luck with ordinary mild steel well casehardened with Kasenit. Easy to machine, no distortion, no brittleness, good wear hardness. Would not use it for for large parts like receivers or blocks.        Chuck
  
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Re: Firing  pin  steel
Reply #13 - Jan 19th, 2009 at 12:58pm
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Hard concrete nails work pretty good too, but are more difficult to machine.
  
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Re: Firing  pin  steel
Reply #14 - Jan 19th, 2009 at 2:49pm
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Have used needles from needle-roller bearings in the fast with great success in cases where other fixes resulted in repeat breaks.
Fred.
  
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