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Hot Topic (More than 10 Replies) What is a good red target? (Read 10087 times)
Green_Frog
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What is a good red target?
Aug 20th, 2008 at 5:38am
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In the other recent thread on targets, the concept of "good" red for those targets (vs "not so good" orangy-red.)  IIRC, the whole idea behind red targets vs the traditional black was not to make the target easier to see (that's why we kept some black variants as well) but to make the bullet holes easier to spot after we successfully hit the target.  It was assumed that the shade of red with some orange added would make the target visible enough in the rifle scope to be easily focused upon, but still fulfill the other duty of providing a good contrast to the bullet marks so that they could be spotted through available spotting scopes.  Smiley

There has obviously been some "color creep" over the years as different generations of printing have been done by different printing contractors, and our sister organizations who also use red centers have come up with different (usually more red, less orange) tones for their official targets.  Huh

The question I would like to examine here is, "Do the 'redder' tones preserve the contrast between hits that was the goal of the red in the first place?"  Parallel to that are the questions of whether there is enough benefit to being more (or darker) red to the eye through the rifle scope and if darker is better, why not shoot the black side and be done with it?  Undecided

This is a totally non-scientific survey, and is simply in response to questions that have been bandied about in post-match bull sessions and on this board.  I want to see if I can start a longer thread than Joe's!  Wink

With respect for all and malice to none,
The Green (not orange-red) Frog
  
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J.D.Steele
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Re: What is a good red target?
Reply #1 - Aug 20th, 2008 at 8:38am
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I always wondered why it was red in the first place since I can't see it very well and can't see bullet holes either. Blue IMO is much better, but that ain't gonna happen.

Three things: First, if the red color has 'crept' over the years then what's the big concern with insisting on the 'official' red color since we evidently haven't had the same one all the time in the past? IOW the words used here re this subject have led me to believe that our several World Records just MAY have been fired on different shades of red, so why worry so much about it now? Not saying it's not important, just saying that the horse may have already escaped the barn.

Second, to ensure the best 'official red' for the majority of shooters, it might be A Good Idea to have several shades of red targets assembled and tried by several shooters, to see just exactly which shade gave the best resolution for the majority.

Third, to prevent any future color creep, it might be another Good Idea to consult the industry color chart and specify the exact shade of official red that we want to use in the future.
Just a thought, Froggie, regards, Joe
  
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Green_Frog
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Re: What is a good red target?
Reply #2 - Aug 20th, 2008 at 9:13am
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I probably should not have used the word "obviously" in my prior post, as I was assuming that there was a significant amount of this " color creep" which may well be an overstatement of the situation for the official ASSRA targets, and in fact, the most noticeable differences are between the official targets of the various sanctioning bodies. I don't have any quantitative information that there is a significant amount of color change within the various vintages of ASSRA-made targets and think it is not really that large, at least not from one printing to the next (maybe more over many years and printings.)  The reason for the requirement of using official targets of a given sanctioning body is to have everyone shooting their sanctioned matches on as similar targets as possible.  Left-over targets from a couple of years ago should not be noticeably different from this year's print run.

I believe it was Brent who mentioned on another thread the redder red used by some other body, and I have seen some non-official targets that were blood red... no orange at all.  I find that under most light conditions, bullet holes show up fairly well on the orange-red target and that the target can be seen through a rifle scope fairly well, although dark red or black shows up better.  Unfortunately, bullet hits don't show up as well in the darker backgrounds.  In other words, if you want to see the bullet holes better, you give up a little target visibility and vice-versa.  The decision is in where the optimum compromise lies between those two.

A trick of the trade for spotting bullet holes in the official ASSRA color is to use a red filter (glass or gel) over the spotting scope lens.  I found, for instance, that a red photo filter (originally intended for B&W photography to increase contrast) makes the red on the target virtually disappear and leaves the bullet holes standing out like fly specks in a sugar bowl.  I keep that filter in my shooting box all the time now.

Maybe I am opening up a can of worms best left for fishing season, but I am curious to hear about the experiences of those who have moved from sanctioning body to body and shade to shade of red (vs black) of target.  Is it significant in competition?  Do you have a preference?

Curious minds...
Green Frog
  
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38_Cal
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Re: What is a good red target?
Reply #3 - Aug 20th, 2008 at 2:54pm
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I'll throw another can of gasoline on the fire by mentioning my shooting buddy who can't see red...either the ASSRA red or the ISSA red...and so does not shoot iron sight matches.  On black targets, he was shooting highpower as a high Master, so it's not as if he can't shoot irons.

David
Montezuma, IA
  

David Kaiser
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tenx
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Re: What is a good red target?
Reply #4 - Aug 20th, 2008 at 3:30pm
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Froggie,

  The red that the NMLRA uses is the best I've seen so far. I think it can be a little subjective tho since I know people that really like the ASSRA red. To me the NMLRA target has a little more black color in it.

  JD,
  The red on one side and black on the other does have a purpose. The red is for shooting with scopes so the holes will show up better, and the black is for iron sights. I'm with you in that I have a difficult time seeing the red if I use iron sights. But I know guys who prefer the red side.

  As you know even with a spotting scope holes in a black bull can be hard to see at times. This morning was a good example. GWarden and I shot Rich Hick's 200 yd. Postal Match which requires using a NMLRA or NRA 100 yd. Small Bore Rifle target. With the light fog/haze we shot in we couldn't see some of the holes in that black bull. Even with our big spotting scopes.

PETE
  
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Paul_F.
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Re: What is a good red target?
Reply #5 - Aug 20th, 2008 at 3:34pm
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I have only anecdotal stories...

The guys in my club (a not-quite-yet-ASSRA-Affliliated-but-working-on-it club), mostly agree that we can't get nearly as good definition in iron sights on the ASSRA #4 targets RED side as we can the BLACK side.

We use the black side only in our matches (which are all off-hand matches).
For bench-testing (mostly with scopes for load testing) we really like the red side, because it DOES make it FAR easier to see shot-holes.

I've thought about offering competitors the choice of red-side or black-side for matches, but the Highpower and Smallbore match-director in me balks at the idea of competitors not ALL shooting under the same condition with the same targets.
I honestly haven't made a decision on that for next years program yet, but I'm leaning towards "black side only".

Paul F.
  
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Mike65
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Re: What is a good red target?
Reply #6 - Aug 20th, 2008 at 3:55pm
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Mr. Frog,

I've shot both the ISSA red and ASSRA red and prefer the ASSRA orange-red both for brightness and for seeing bullet holes.  Many times I just can't see the holes through my Unertl 24x63 on the black side.   

In the interest of truth I must confess that the ISSA targets were shot in Phoenix and the "boil" (too much to just be called mirage) made it difficult to see much of anything.  Everyone at that shoot was using the red target although I was told that the black was available for those shooters who could not see red.

I've heard other guys talking about the red camera filter and I need to get one and try it. 

Paul, 

Do you think that one would be at a disadvantage if they picked the "other" color or would it be that conditions were not exactly the same? 

Mike

 



  

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Paul_F.
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Re: What is a good red target?
Reply #7 - Aug 20th, 2008 at 4:14pm
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Mike;

Through most shooting sports I'm aware of, the rules are set up so that all shooters shoot with the same equipment and range conditions... advantageous, or disadvantageous.  I don't think either side would give a clear advantage, since the "red siders" would be able to more accurately correct their sights/shots, but the "black siders" would be able to get a more clearly defined sight picture.
But not having everyone shooting the same target raises that spirit-of-the-rules thing in my mind.

Paul F.
  
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Mike65
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Re: What is a good red target?
Reply #8 - Aug 20th, 2008 at 4:56pm
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Paul,

I understand your concern.  The Phoenix match was the first time that I had shot the red targets, my home range uses only the ASSRA black.  I was a guest and it was an ISSA shoot, so in the spirit of "when in Rome......".  I had a heck of a time seeing the red through irons, wish that had been my only problem, but it sure made it easier to see the holes.  In practice now I force myself to use the red side, even with the iron sights, to try and get use to it.  The black is still much easier for me to focus on.   

If I could only get the shots to go into that little white spot in the middle then I wouldn't need to worry about seeing the holes!

Mike
  

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Slowshooter
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Re: What is a good red target?
Reply #9 - Aug 20th, 2008 at 4:58pm
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In 2000, the ISSA experimented with a "darker" red target.  (Up to that point, their red-orange was very close if not the same as the ASSRA.)   

We shot on this new target in May at Modesto, CA, and in August in Raton.  Our first impressions were that the darker color was somewhat better with iron sights, echoing what has been stated above, and also being the idea of changing the shade in the first place.  However, as we  completed the weekend Regional shoot, we all found that it was often difficult to see the bullet holes, especially if any mirage was present.   

Our experience at Raton was much the same - perhaps a little better clarity with irons, but often harder to see the bullet holes.  And - when there's wind (isn't there always?), if you can't see where the shots are going, you can't adjust your sights accordingly.  Apparently this was the experience of most ISSA shooters around the country that year, as the next year the original shade was back.   

We have a couple of members of our club who are colorblind, and the red-orange target is difficult for them to see with irons.  As an option, we offered to let them shoot the black side.  In fact, a few of the rest of us shot on the old black targets too.  The next month, we all (including the color blind shooter) went back to the red-orange side.  We all agreed: if you can't see where they're going.......  If any of you schuetzenmeisters are concerned that offering either side of the target at a match would be giving that shooter an advantage over the other competitors, I would submit that one advantage will be cancelled out by the disadvantage, so if they prefer the black for their eyes, allow them to use it.

The ASSRA targets are great.  The service is great.  The price is very reasonable.  Don't mess with a good thing.

When our club switched from ISSA targets to ASSRA, the ONLY difference we noted was the paper used.  ASSRA targets are printed on a very good grade of paper, which has a bit of shine to it.  The ISSA targets were printed on the old traditional target paper - tears easily if the staples come loose in the wind, BUT less glare in bright sunshine.
Should we change the ASSRA target paper?  Probably not.  But if there are any changes in the future - there's my two cents.

Jerry
  
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Brent
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Re: What is a good red target?
Reply #10 - Aug 20th, 2008 at 5:59pm
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Green_Frog wrote on Aug 20th, 2008 at 9:13am:
 I find that under most light conditions, bullet holes show up fairly well on the orange-red target and that the target can be seen through a rifle scope fairly well, although dark red or black shows up better.  


When you say that orange-red shows up well in a rifle scope you are presuming that the shooter is using one.  Orange-red is pretty useless if you are not using a rifle scope, esp if the distances are long and the light low or glaring.   

Sure, there is black, but then the iron sight shooter has to give up seeing bullet holes in his spotting scope under many conditions.  So, a darker red works very well for both shooting and spotting.  The NMLRA and the WSU reds are examples of targets that give iron shooters are fairer break by far.  ASSRA "any sight" targets pretty much mandate using a rifle scope since one can either not sight the target or not sight the bullet hole.   

I find almost no conditions where bullet holes, even .22 bullet holes at 200 yds, are not visible in an NMLRA or WSU target using a decent scope and careful focus.  But shooting an orange ASSRA target at 200 yds is really just a waste of time.   

Of course, I am not a member - but you brought my name into it.   

Brent

  
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Jeff_Schultz
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Re: What is a good red target?
Reply #11 - Aug 20th, 2008 at 6:24pm
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A simple dodge to the "can't see the target or can't see the bullet holes" quandry, is put a black target next to a "red" target. Aim at the black target and let your bullets print on the "red" target. Yes, if you cant the rifle it makes a difference. Either cant it the same or don't cant it at all; whether you can or  can't, I don't know Huh.
  

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leadball
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Re: What is a good red target?
Reply #12 - Aug 20th, 2008 at 8:35pm
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Assra matches are shot with the  shooters choice of color- red or black- except the Tradional Rifle Buffalo Match which must be shot on a black target.  IMO, there is no choice in colors because if you can't see where you hit your "dead in the water" that prevents the use of black for me.    leadball
  
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Re: What is a good red target?
Reply #13 - Aug 20th, 2008 at 10:08pm
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Yeah, like shootin' in the dark.
  

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humboldt
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Re: What is a good red target?
Reply #14 - Aug 20th, 2008 at 11:25pm
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In Butte, Montana, they use the WSU targets, which are red.  They also require Black powder only in their Schuetzen matches. I heard that black targets were allowed at the Redwood Gun Club in Northern California, so I moved out there just so I could shoot black targets. Mori
  
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