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Brent
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Primer effects
May 19th, 2008 at 4:16pm
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I've never been one to put much stock in primers being terribly important but I decided to test two primers (Win Large Rifles and CCI-BR2) because of strange accuracy issues with my .38-72.  As an aside, I really hate .38s.  They give me endless fits.   

Anyway, I loaded 10 cases with each primer, newspaper over primer wads, 79 gr of Goex 2fg weighed to +/- 0.05 gr, compressed 0.1" and topped with a 0.030" fiber wad.  Bullet was 20:1, 320 gr, and paper patched.  No crimp.

Accuracy at 200 yds was terrible as per usual.  About 50-60% of the shots could fit under 1 MOA but the rest are doing well to hold the paper with most variation being vertical.   

The interesting part was that the WLR load shot 1488 fps with a miserable SD of 22.

The CCI-BR2 loads shot 1530 fps also with an SD of 22.

Obviously neither prodced "good" SDs, but what about the differences between those average velocities for two nonmagnum primers?  Is this typical?  Are CCIs generally so much higher?

Brent


  
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Gussy
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Re: Primer effects
Reply #1 - May 19th, 2008 at 6:57pm
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I did a lot of primer testing and the CCI's were the most even.  Your results are odd.  I use both primers also.

In my 38-55, I didn't get to a sweet spot until I had near .25" compression.  This was with Goex  2F Express, but I had similar results with regular Goex too.  Both loads were with CCI Br2 primers.
Gus
  
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hst
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Re: Primer effects
Reply #2 - May 20th, 2008 at 1:10am
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Brent:

My guess is that much of the problem comes from those diapered bullets and the way you have to load them. You just can't get good initial resistance to the bullet movement. I think that with the larger bores the bullets have enough mass to resist movement enough for a good burn.

Have you tried it the pistol primer? They would, to my thinking, help with this problem. You may ulitmately need to come up with some sort of crimp to hold the bullet back

Glenn
  
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MartiniBelgian
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Re: Primer effects
Reply #3 - May 20th, 2008 at 4:29am
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Or - he just might have to use a groove-diameter diapered bullet, in order to get enough resistance...
  
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Brent
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Re: Primer effects
Reply #4 - May 20th, 2008 at 7:30am
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Glenn,
I would like to try a taper crimp but such a die does not exist.  I tried a .38-55 die which I have, but it will not pass the shoulder.  I don't know if there is anyway I can grind it shorter so it might work.  I might give this a try.  I have tried crimping - such that it is - with the FL die, but that really is not very effective.   

I will try slower powder, Swiss 1f, because the Goex Exp 2f is really moving along a whole lot faster than I think it should.   

The primers?  Well, I have thought about that.  But this is an unbushed pin and it is backing out of the case a fair bit.  Enough to make opening the block difficult w/o dropping the hammer a second time, in which case the block drops easily and everything is fine.   

What else?  I could try more compression.  There is not a lot of compression on this load (0.1) but that would require even more powder and thus velocity and I am already working with a completely full case anyway.  I guess I could add a lot of wads.

Gert, groove diameter will not work with this throat.   

Did I ever tell you that I think .38s are haunted? Sad

Brent
  
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tenx
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Re: Primer effects
Reply #5 - May 20th, 2008 at 10:36am
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Brent,

  What do you mean that a groove size bullet wouldn't work in your guns throat? Do you need a larger bullet than your mould casts? If so I ccan bring along some .381" diam. ones Saturday.

  Wgt. wise I think you have enuf bullet wgt. that your primers aren't giving you a "false" start. I've only found you need a crimp with bullets under about 120 grs. or so with groove diam. bullets. But it could be bore diam. bullets are another matter.

  Primers can be very important, and tests I've run over the years on different brands and lots have proven this as far as I'm concerned.

  Personally I would be careful if you're backing primers out. One of these days you'll rupture one.

  Nah! .38's aren't haunted!  Smiley 

PETE
  
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J.D.Steele
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Re: Primer effects
Reply #6 - May 20th, 2008 at 12:43pm
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Brent, if your primers are cratering back into the firing pin hole, you probably need your block bushed. If the body of the primer is actually backing out of the pocket, then you almost certainly have excess headspace (by whatever amount of the extrusion). Possible bad news either way.
Good luck, Joe
  
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hst
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Re: Primer effects
Reply #7 - May 20th, 2008 at 3:40pm
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Brent:

If you have excess head space you need to get a new metalsmith.

Glenn
  
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KWK
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Re: Primer effects
Reply #8 - May 22nd, 2008 at 8:36am
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I can't say anything about BP, never having tried it, but with smokeless, lab data shows that changing primers can turn some full power loads into proof loads. There's not a lot of data regarding this, but I've seen it reported in two separate tests. Interestingly, WLR produced the higher pressures; for your BP loads, it was the other way.
  

Karl
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Dave_Carpenter
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Re: Primer effects
Reply #9 - May 23rd, 2008 at 12:43pm
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For those with an interest the June Precision Shooting has a good article on match primers, not with black powder but very interesting IMO.
  
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