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Hot Topic (More than 10 Replies) Early Winchester Low Wall info. (Read 9148 times)
themachinest
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Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Oct 17th, 2007 at 12:59pm
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Could anyone help me find some very specific information on early serial numbered Low Walls. Specifically pre 600 serials and if they were Browning manufactured or Winchester manufactured and how to tell. There is some stippling type engraving on the receiver. Was this done by Winchester to cover a Browning mark? There is a letter or number partially visible under the engraving.
This info is for a friend who asked me to help and any information would be very greatly appreciated.

Thanks.
Scott
  
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Green_Frog
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Re: Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Reply #1 - Oct 17th, 2007 at 1:38pm
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IIRC, there should not be a low-wall (production) example that low in serial number.  The earliest low-walls were literally high-walls with the sidewalls cut down and the back corners of the (still high) breech block rounded off slightly, and these began to be made in the third year of 'wall production.  It would be possible for one of these to have a high-wall trigger tang from earlier production, but I would expect any production low-wall, having been made in the third year of production, to have a serial number at least in the four digit range.  There is reputed to have been one low-wall produced early on for an exhibition in London(?) during about the second year of 'wall production, but even that one should have had a 4 digit serial number.

Where is this stippled "engraving" on the receiver?  A few pictures might help clear up the confusion.

Oh yeah, if it IS a Browning-made 'wall, it probably won't have a removable lower tang and the internals will be somewhat different from a Winchester low-wall.  Mason made some changes for purposes of mass production.

HTH, send more info (and/or pix) please!
Green Frog
  
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J.D.Steele
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Re: Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Reply #2 - Oct 17th, 2007 at 6:12pm
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Green_Frog wrote on Oct 17th, 2007 at 1:38pm:
Oh yeah, if it IS a Browning-made 'wall, it probably won't have a removable lower tang and the internals will be somewhat different from a Winchester low-wall.  Mason made some changes for purposes of mass production.

HTH, send more info (and/or pix) please!
Green Frog


I believe the tang change is definitive, that is, if the tang is integral then it's a Browning but if it's removeable then it's definitely a Winchester. At least that's my story and I'm sticking to it!

Froggie, did you receive the high wall block?
Regards, Joe
  
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Re: Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Reply #3 - Oct 17th, 2007 at 7:40pm
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Machinist, it is my belief that there were no Browning Low Walls. All the Brownings I have seen (Two) and pictures, 6 have shown an action that does not really look like the Action we have come to know as the Winchester Hiwall, Lowall Model 1885. All the Brownings I have seen and heard of were big caliber Rifles as used for Hunting big game. When Winchester bought the rights to the Model 1885 they spent a year redesigning it for manufacturing. The lower tang was changed from a solid part of the reciever and made as an inserted piece. Again for manufacturing reasons. The Brownings I have seen were very rounded at the top, not at all shaped like the Winchester.  Winchester also created the Ball seat at the back end of the action for the stock to seat into. I am not sure when Winchester started making Lowalls but I have two early models and they both have 4 didgit serial numbers. HTH
Regards, FITZ. Smiley
  

FITZ
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3sixbits
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Re: Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Reply #4 - Oct 17th, 2007 at 8:28pm
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John M. Sold the Wall patent to WINCHESTER in 1878. I've never came across any information as to why WINCHESTER waited so long to bring out his rifle? Can anyone point me to a source, please.

I do know in the John M. biography they talk about the Ogdon shop continued to make up and sell rifles after the sell of the patent to WINCHESTER and the troubles that came from that.

This stretch of time has always been a mystery to me.
  
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themachinest
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Re: Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Reply #5 - Oct 17th, 2007 at 10:11pm
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Thank you all very much.  The guys at Bench Rest Central said that you guys would know how I needed to proceed.   
I will try to get some pictures and more information for you to work with.   
Thanks again.
Scott
  
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Green_Frog
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Re: Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Reply #6 - Oct 17th, 2007 at 10:38pm
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JD, Block is in hand.  Now I gotta think of something nice to send South!   Wink

Oddly enough, the CF block on my T-D high-wall is probably a bushed RF block, and it looks like this may be a bushed CF block.  "Oh what tangled webs we weave, when old Winchesters we receive." or something like that!  Visualize a 3 bbl. set in .45-70, .32-40 and .22 rf all on a Laudensack Pattern Schuetzen receiver.  My little froggy heart is all aflutter!  Cheesy

Froggie

PS  3-6 bits, from period statements quoted in John Campbell's two books on the Winchester Single Shot, it would apear that the folks @ Winchester spent quite a while seeing if they could build something close enough to Browning's design to be good, but different enough so they wouldn't have to pay for the patent.  They couldn't!  Roll Eyes
  
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3sixbits
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Re: Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Reply #7 - Oct 17th, 2007 at 11:40pm
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PS  3-6 bits, from period statements quoted in John Campbell's two books on the Winchester Single Shot, it would appear that the folks @ Winchester spent quite a while seeing if they could build something close enough to Browning's design to be good, but different enough so they wouldn't have to pay for the patent.  They couldn't!  Roll Eyes [/quote]


Why would they try to improve it when they had already paid for it and owned it for seven years before they marketed it in 1885?

The 10,000.00 paid to John M. was up front, they got a distributorship for WINCHESTER from the deal. This is why the confusion, none of these explanations ever make any sense? 

I don't even understand the info given in the bio, that WINCHESTER was worried about these young gun makers way out west that was cutting into any market of their's?

I buy the fact that WINCHESTER was in trouble with the 1876 and needed to improve. Remember that a year after the 1885, wala John M's  WINCHESTER the 1886 hit the shelves.
  
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Green_Frog
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Re: Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Reply #8 - Oct 18th, 2007 at 7:49am
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3sixbits, 

I'm guessing it took at least a year or so of research to see whether they COULD get around his patent...they supposedly bought his patent rights contingent on the patent being sound (in other words, until they could hopefully find a way to get around it.)  Once that was completed, it took a while to actually get it into production.  Also, the 1879 date was when Browning got his patent, not (IIRC) when he sold it to Winchester.   

Oh yeah, the 1886 was (from a modernizing of the line standpoint) probably just as important as the 1885, even though it WAS one of those ammo wasting repeaters!  Roll Eyes  Then there were the 1892 and 1894, and the rest, as they say, is history.

Froggie
  
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marlinguy
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Re: Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Reply #9 - Oct 18th, 2007 at 10:16pm
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According to what little documentation there is, and Val Browning's recollections, the 1885 wasn't purchased from John Browning until May of 1883, so a couple years of developement isn't unheard of.
  
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themachinest
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Re: Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Reply #10 - Oct 18th, 2007 at 11:19pm
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I'll post the pictures that I was given for you guys to look at and see what you think.

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Thanks for your help.
Scott
  
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J.D.Steele
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Re: Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Reply #11 - Oct 19th, 2007 at 12:09am
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Green_Frog wrote on Oct 17th, 2007 at 10:38pm:
JD, Block is in hand.  Now I gotta think of something nice to send South!   WinkFroggie
 Roll Eyes


Hammer, Froggie, think hammer!

If not, then don't worry too much, I don't keep score with my friends.
Best regards, Joe
  
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Green_Frog
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Re: Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Reply #12 - Oct 19th, 2007 at 10:12am
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What ssdave said...this is the common Winchester low-wall in the form frequently referred to as smooth-side as there are no flares to the wood.  It is the lightest, trimmest of all the 'walls, making it ideal for small cartridges of the pistol class of power.  It appears that someone did quite a lot of work (from the pix, at least, the work looks pretty well done) to make a personalized, custom rifle. It is one a shooter could have a lot of fun with and would be proud to own, but of course it would not have a lot of collector interest due to its non-factory configuration.  Any further history that could be documented, including previous owner, artisan(s) who did any or all of the work, and historical use like winning a benchrest match the day before the Johnstown Flood  Grin would add to interest and probably value, but really the value is as a shooter's piece with a lot of style.  The foregoing should be thought of mainly as JMHO, but it comes from somebody who LOOOVES the 'walls!

Froggie
  
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3sixbits
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Re: Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Reply #13 - Oct 19th, 2007 at 7:22pm
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Boys, I have six floor to ceiling book cases loaded with gun books and I can not find my copy of the Browning bio. So I hope the information you have is from the bio, as my memory is different of what the book says.

DERN being old SUCKS!!!!!  Cry
  
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Re: Early Winchester Low Wall info.
Reply #14 - Feb 3rd, 2008 at 4:13pm
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Quote:
John M. Sold the Wall patent to WINCHESTER in 1878. I've never came across any information as to why WINCHESTER waited so long to bring out his rifle? Can anyone point me to a source, please.

I do know in the John M. biography they talk about the Ogdon shop continued to make up and sell rifles after the sell of the patent to WINCHESTER and the troubles that came from that.

This stretch of time has always been a mystery to me.


Not true. John Browning sold the patent rights to Winchester (T.G. Bennett) in December of 1883. Browning did not receive his patent for the Single Shot until October 7th, 1879. Winchester paid $8,000 for the patent rights (not $10K), and only $1,000 of it was cash. The remaining $7K was paid over time with shipments of completed firearms (Models 1866, 1873, 1876, 1885, 1886, etc.).

Bert
  

Real Men own and shoot a WINCHESTER Single Shot!
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