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ssdave
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Offhand Technique
Aug 11th, 2026 at 9:53pm
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I know we've discussed, at least within other topics, in the past.  Thought I'd bring it up as a stand alone topic.

What techniques do you use offhand?

I have always used the "jerk the trigger as you swing through the target" technique, more or less.  I try to not jerk the trigger, but pull steadily as I go across the target.  

Lately, in an effort to improve my offhand performance, I've been trying the "hardholder" technique, where I try to rigidly hold the target, and steadily pull the trigger, so when it goes off (usually a surprise to me), it's on the target.  

Using that technique with iron sights, I'm getting just over 10 m.o.a. 10 shot groups, with usually 6 to 8 within 7 m.o.a.  Usually two fliers open up the group.   My objective is to get to 5 moa consistently.    

Using the jerk the trigger technique, I think I get more center hits, but wider flyers.  I get smaller groups using the hardholder, but they're more random and less centers.

What are your techniques, and thoughts on the advantages of them?
  
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bpjack
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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #1 - Aug 11th, 2026 at 10:41pm
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Dave,
I am the last person to give offhand advice since my technique involves closing my eyes at some point.   
The late Bob Zimmerman was a great offhand shot and he attributed his success to being an industrial electrician and having his arms over his head most of his working life. He also said practicing with a flintlock helped.  RIP Bob

Jack
  

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #2 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 2:50am
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This is from memory, back to 1994 when Jim Fern set the still existing 100 shot OH record at my Jefferson State Schuetzen Society match.

i believe he used a hard hold technique but, he dry fired in the house, every night for at least a hour. He then shot at least a brick of 22rf a week, OH. He was also big on having a rifle with as fast a lock time as was available. he shot a Miller. He said he would never shoot competitively with a hammer rifle.

Besides all that, he shot as many matches as he could get to from the NV area.

It's not something that comes easy and you have to have some natural talent, too.

  

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #3 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 6:15am
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I’m guilty of being long winded will try for a short technique answer. I’ve used three hear’s one.

Offhand Schuetzen, the 100 shot Hudson match holding hard works best. Bullseye target off center laterally cost as much as vertically, pull through not ideal. Best advice is Harry Popes. Quote from memory “ does not take good shots, its the absence of bad shots that make scores”  Harry’s one page offhand lesson is the best ever written.

Years ago i saved 10 targets from one of Charlie Dells matches. Overlaid on a fresh target and made black marks center of each strike. 100 marks told the story. 93 good shots all within 7 moa. Seven out of the group, they took a potential match winning score down to  also ran. If I had put the rifle down and re mounted odds are those seven would have improved to be a potential winner. Don’t pull the trigger on a miss.

Will cover pull through separately 

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #4 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 6:31am
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Pull through, I used this one to improve my High Power and Small bore Silouette shooting. Came to me from David Tubbs first book. 

It worked for couple of reasons, timed match you don’t have time to wait it out. Ram and Pig targets wider than tall lateral error not as important.it works on small chickens and skinny turkeys too “ IF “ The gun needs a very good trigger and you can see the “spot” as it swings into the target.  As I get older shooting iron sight matches have trouble seeing the spot I want the bullet to strike . 

Our club Single Shot Ram Bash matches Shooting iron sights at a chosen spot on the target my long run average was 36 hits on 40 targets 90%.  CF 200 yards RF 75 yards. Target size scaled to present the same visual either match. This won several annual club championships scored best of 5 matches. Now shooting at the whole target average probably 32 80%. And not winning anymore. If I scoped the gun no doubt average would go up. But there not allowed.

David Tubb’s book is the pull through bible.

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #5 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 6:58am
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Last competition. Learning to win is the third piece of puzzle.

You need competition to improve. Few offhand shooters won’t push you to improve. East of the Mississippi with two exceptions not many chances to shoot competitive offhand single shots . Conestoga club in Southampton PA gallery winter time the best. Lots of competition very good shooters. ASSRA targets and format  It’s a long drive for me and winter weather often makes it difficult. I envy you guys out west more competition. Silhouette I traveled west flying every year Single shots it’s all driving.

Our Virginia Ram Bash single shots iron sight matches monthly's. 2  CF 2 RF with a Third club starting RF are well attended. Range capacity’s about 32 average attendance 25 plus. Have turned out some very good shooters.Formats one of the reasons  for the turn out. 4 shooting positions each with a single steel ram shoot 10 shots on one move to the next 4 times

Its squaded 6 shooters to a squad. 3 shoot in turn 10 shots. Off shooters man 2 spotting scopes and a spotting board large drawn ram outline on cork. 3 sets of 10 colored pins. Each shot called by the spotters “hit or miss” and marked with a push pin. Red White and Blue. Shooter can get a look at his strike from the board instant feedback makes for faster learning 

Most matches have ties, settled with a shoot off round. Another learning experience, pressure is on to hit the target.
Last and possibly a key success reason. Pins awarded after the match. 1,2,3rd position and 10 in a row. Gives everyone a goal.

Opps forgot the money half total entry fee paid back to the shooters in cash. It’s a turn out draw for sure.

Boats
« Last Edit: Aug 12th, 2026 at 7:03am by boats »  
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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #6 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 7:49am
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Would one of you gents please explain the “hard hold” technique. Thanks, Tom
  
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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #7 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 8:24am
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You stand still and break the shot when the bullet will hit center.

It’s the standard technique used by Olympic style shooters and many Schuetzen shooters. Best explained in “The Russian Book” it was NRA published after some shooter stole a copy from the Russian Team early 50’s or so the story goes. NRA translated and sold copies. Very expensive used today. Well worth owning.

But, my opinion hard hold depends on a lot. Absolutely perfect stance , Natural Point of aim, right clothing, even down to shoes. There are rules on shoes can’t be stiff flat bottomed . Rifle is stocked to fit, adjustable modern, built to fit the shooter Schuetzen rifles. There are some tricks too. Palm rest support perfectly legal, forward elbow indexed on a stiff wide belt, or the real rule pushers, holster on the belt under a sweatshirt to index the elbow. 

I use some parts of hard hold on approach shooting. NPA for sure and wear stiff sole boots. Elbow fits my hip without any tricks. Often see shooters with soft running soles. Bounce and stand still are not related why do that ?

Boats
« Last Edit: Aug 12th, 2026 at 8:32am by boats »  
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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #8 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 12:52pm
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The one thing I found that improved my off hand shooting was leaving my spotting scope at home on practice days.  

I still hang a target but once I got used to not being concerned where the bullets went (as long as they were hitting the backstop) and spent my energy concentrating on what was happening at the line, I developed a rhythm and routine that stuck with me when the score counted, and my match scores improved nicely.

(The above assumes that you have a well developed load, sight settings, and good bullets for matches.)
  

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #9 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 8:03pm
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Boats you forgot, “and total focus!”
  
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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #10 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 8:17pm
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Dr.J wrote on Aug 12th, 2026 at 7:49am:
Would one of you gents please explain the “hard hold” technique. Thanks, Tom


I'd like to hear it also since it's new to me. 

Is it like tensing up your whole body and holding the rifle extremely tight and rapidly tapping on the trigger? I saw a shooter doing that. He does not like light triggers. 

My old buddy Dave Thorsen used to dislike light triggers. He broke the trigger spring in one of my HWs twice because he refused to set the triggers. I loaned him one of my high power rifles for a match and he broke the extractor on that one.  Dave was Norwegian. 

  

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #11 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 8:22pm
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That’s a good point it’s easy to slip into drifting thoughts. After all multi tasking is the way we operate most of them time these days .

Dodge I use is focus on a downrange object, tree, bush, something simple, block out everything else . Then shift focus to were I want the bullet to strike. All thoughts and eye focus on hitting the spot.  swing the gun into the target and break the shot within a few seconds. If I can’t get the shot off with total focus go through the routine again, and again. Third try I may have to break the shot or run out of time.

Three times no shot and if the match allows put the rifle down relax breathe deep and go through the routine again. Short timed match like silhouette may have to rush the shot. But routine practiced working swift you can usually make it work.


It’s very much like a technique developed for basketball free throws “quiet eye” total focus on the spot for a brief time no over holding. Look it up on line lots of examples in UTube

One more thing ASSRA with sighter target beside record used to dump,one if I couldn’t settle. Now I think its counter productive to dump.

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #12 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 8:42pm
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Everyone would do well to listen to “Boats”, who has been a long-time but seldom-seen acquaintance.  He is a thoughtful shooter, and seems to have studied the game more thoroughly than any other shooter of my acquaintance.. Years ago, I was a good and serious OH competitor (I once beat Olympic Champion Gary Anderson in an OH match) but having a job and raising a family took me out of the game for a while.

I still regard OH shooting as the high point of the shooting game, and lament that I can’t do it anymore.

CHRIS
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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #13 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 9:20pm
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Many years ago Jim Feren told me how he got ready for a match. He said you go out there in the desert by yourself, put up a target and get yourself right.

And there you have it!
« Last Edit: Aug 12th, 2026 at 9:57pm by westerner »  

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #14 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 10:17pm
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Dang Joe,  it is a fairly long drive to the desert from here.
  

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #15 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 11:19pm
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Some great advice given here, lots to learn from. The following is what has worked for me. Your mileage may vary, as they say.
1) get your natural point of aim as perfect as possible. I have been working on this lately with good results.
2) During the entire relay take long deep breaths and at the top of each breath, hold it for two or three seconds.
3) Once you have established your natural point of aim, settle into your position and raise the rifle, keeping your body as relaxed as possible. With a good offhand position you should be able to hold the rifle almost indefinitely without fatigue. Muscle strength is NOT required here, but a certain amount of conditioning is important, which you will acquire with practice. 
4) Keeping my body relaxed, with the rifle shouldered, I take three long deep breaths, and as the sights settle I  adjust  my torso position so that the sights tend to bottom out more or less centered on the target. On the last breath I  let about half out the breath and focus on minimizing my wobble area. If my wobble pattern consists of wild swings back and forth, I concentrate on eliminating the swing and getting the sights to more or less settle down in the area of the bullseye. Until that happens I try a few holds but avoid squeezing off a shot. Doing so during a swing results in a very poor score about 99 times out of 100.
Hopefully, after a few holds, the wobble area will settle down. At this point, as the wobble area slowly enters the bullseye (22 or better), IF the sights are moving very slowly, I will tighten up my grip on the rifle and the palm rest and squeeze off the shot with a light touch of the set trigger. Trigger technique is key here, of course. I will NOT hold the rifle tight enough to get white knuckles, that only increases the wobble area, but I need to hold it tight enough to control the muzzle jump. Rimfire practice is great for a lot of things, but if I  dont practice with my  centerfire often enough, recoil will ruin a lot of shots, and by the time I adjust to it, the match is over. 
If I cant get the shot off within 7-10 seconds I exhale and start over. 
Years ago, the sights would settle on the bullseye and wait for me to pull the trigger. Those days are over now, so I have to try to get off a shot during the brief period of time when the sights settle down .
To be continued...
Joe S
  
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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #16 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 11:37pm
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Pardon me for the long post, here is the exciting conclusion:

I keep score on every shot as if I were at a match and try to duplicate the stress of shooting under pressure. I have also found that extraneous thoughts during the aiming process are the kiss of death. Not sure how to get rid of them, but I am working on it. 
I do not tighten my grip until the sights are settling down in the bullseye, and only maintain that grip for a second or two until the shot is fired. 
The point at which you should let the shot go depends on your comfort level with your amount of wobble. Hopefully, as your wobble area gets smaller over time, you will know what is right for you. Taking a swing at the bullseye as it passes through the sights never works for me, I need to have it move very slowly more or less centered on the bullseye. You have to develop or maintain a quick reaction time, which gets harder for me as I get older, at the same time not developing a jerk or disrupting the sights as you touch off the shot. Follow through is key here also, a good hold with poor follow through will ruin a good shot. 

This has been a process for me which is constantly evolving as I learn from the great advice of fellow shooters and my own experience. I hope it helps you out. 
Joe S
  
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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #17 - Aug 12th, 2026 at 11:49pm
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OH shooting is way overthought. Stay in shape and practice. Everyone is different physically and mentally. 
The more you shoot the better you will be. 

If you are strong and in tip top condition you can hold the rifle up and aim longer. There will be a time to pull the trigger that is best. If you cannot hold your rifle up long enough for that to happen, you will make a bad shot. 

Mentally, you must always, be confident that you are the best shooter and you never accept a bad shot.   

There is no trick to it.
« Last Edit: Aug 12th, 2026 at 11:58pm by westerner »  

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #18 - Aug 13th, 2026 at 8:02am
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Kind words from Chris, the best shooter I’ve ever known, and good advice from Westerner. 

Once a shooter has all the basics to the point they are automatic the only thing that’s important is target focus. Putting the bullet on the exact spot . It’s the same with all shooting sports, some examples.

Most difficult shotgun sport is Sporting clays. Wide variance in targets  path and distance 100 shot matches two in the air at a time 50 presentations.  Best shot ever George Digweed uses the tightest chokes possible even on very close targets. His reason  is target focus, shifting to open chokes knowing wide pattern makes it easier would make him sloppy. Better to focus hard and not rely on wide patterns to break the target.

Steel Challenge another it’s shot 4 classes Rim and Center Fire Rifle and pistol, all standing.   100 shot match 20 5 target strings scored by time required to hit 5. 10 shot magazines 200 shots allowed you can re-shoot a miss but go back and re shoot one adds time. 2 seconds minimum more if  it its takes multiple to hit.
Target size distance and placement varies shooter plans the speed and sequence. Only requirement ones painted yellow and stops the clock when struck.

The key to time and winning is plan were you want the bullet to strike, fast on large targets slow down and be sure on small and don’t  miss the yellow stop plate. Only way to do well is move the gun smooth target to target and pull the trigger as the sight acquires the desired spot. You can’t count on reshooting misses hitting all first shot is critical.

The guns are very accurate ones my grandson and I use are Ruger 10/22’s. His much modified stock and trigger mine from the Ruger custom shop improved compared to regular Barrel Trigger and stock. Both use red dot sights no magnification with varying quick change dot size shape and intensity 

Few months ago I was practicing on our club Single shot rim fire Ram Bash course 75 yards, with my iron sight CPA. When I was younger and eyesight was better 90 % hits my long run average. 9 out of 10. Now 80 % more like it. Had the Ruger in the car. Didn’t want to change the red dots zero figured top of the rams back gave center body hits.  The first run 10 hits, next same 10, third 9 hits. Forth 10 score 39 this going slow target to target Ram Bash pace not Steel challenge speed 

Ruger had a higher hit % shot placement due to the sight and shooter placing the bullet not the gun.

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #19 - Aug 13th, 2026 at 9:46am
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Jack, come down here to practice. I will take you out into the desert and let you shoot. I'll come back for you after you are expert enough. Bring water.
  
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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #20 - Aug 13th, 2026 at 12:25pm
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Relax yer arse and practice.....
  

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #21 - Aug 13th, 2026 at 6:13pm
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I will be interested when someone comes up with the technology to have the rifle fire itself when the cross hairs touch the 25 ring.  Then we will be discussing our slow swing technique.
  

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #22 - Aug 13th, 2026 at 6:20pm
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Water we got.  At least on the west side of the state.  We have a rainforest in the northwest on the Olympic Peninsula.
  

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #23 - Aug 13th, 2026 at 6:24pm
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We are still waiting on the "hard hold" technique explanation. Or did someone just make that up? Or overthink it up?

Actually I have tried stiffening myself up and holding the rifle hard when I've been frustrated trying to make a good score. It didn't help me much. Might have wore me out faster. 

I have shot excellent targets after consuming a beer or two. Maybe WW is right, relax your arse and shoot. Oh no, not in America! We're not all Irish!
  

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #24 - Aug 13th, 2026 at 7:08pm
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My definition  of "Hard Hold", is holding for center and not moving in from the side, top or bottom. Just point the sights at the bull and shoot for center. If your grouping low, move the sights up.

I might add that you need to relax your body as much as possible and not bend your neck, either.

Let the rifle come to you, not bend yourself up to fit the rifle. 

I learned everything that I can't do, from a very good High Power shooter, that helped me start my club.

"Somes got it and somes don't". 

Very few do in this sport that was founded by manly OH shooters. When I started, in the '80's, there were at least 20, OH shooters that could average 220 scores or close to it. I don't know of anyone that can do that now.

I'm no good at OH but, I would like to see that kind of shooting again.

This might be interesting:

I started my club in '86 with that High Power shooter I spoke of, John Haas and he was best friends with with Richard Corbin of bullet swaging fame. He and his bro, Dave were still together at the time.

Richard was the best OH, HP shooter on the West Coast at the time. John got him to shoot a SS in practice once and I got to talk to him. I ask about why he thought that he shot well and I wasn't expecting the answer he gave. He said that he could "will" the rifle to hold, long enough to get the shot off.

I tried hard to get him to join the club and shoot with us, I even offered a rifle and ammo for him. But, he was getting married and had lost interest in shooting.
  

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Re: Offhand Technique
Reply #25 - yesterday at 6:10pm
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Touch the shot off as it's coming into the center and not as it's "getting away"!
Grin
  
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