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HG
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Balloon Head Case Saftey
Mar 1st, 2026 at 8:48pm
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I found some really clean R&P 30-40 Krag cases that were fired and cleaned and not deprimed. Upon depriming I discovered the flash holes were double or more in size. On further 
examination I realized they are balloon head cases. My intent is to blow out and reform to 38-50 and use them for black powder. At what point is the flash hole to big for BP loads?

HG
  
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steveu
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Re: Balloon Head Case Saftey
Reply #1 - yesterday at 9:12am
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Larry Gibson has done experiments with flash holes opened up to .140” for cast loads and BP.  What size are the holes you have?  I have opened my BP cases to .096” with no issues, I got this idea from Spencer Wolfe’s Trapdoor book. These are with solid case heads!   

Cheers,
Steve

« Last Edit: yesterday at 9:20am by steveu »  
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marlinguy
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Ballards may be weaker,
but they sure are neater!

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Re: Balloon Head Case Saftey
Reply #2 - yesterday at 10:02am
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Simply get a punch the right size and punch out some wads from cheap coffee filters to drop into each case before charging them with powder. That will keep the powder off of direct contact with the primers and may even improve accuracy. I do this with all my BP loads regardless of primer hole size.
  

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HG
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Re: Balloon Head Case Saftey
Reply #3 - yesterday at 11:04am
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Holes are irregular, some normal, most half as large as the primer. A few are almost primer size. My thinking is to take the 5 of largest hole sizes and make the hole uniform then load it with coffee filter wad over flash hole inside the case and then normal load of BP, wad, compression then bullet and see what happens. I would expect nothing other than normal. Headspace is tight and I have some White River primers that seem much harder than all others. Worst case would be blowing a primer which would be contained but I really don't see that happening.
Logical thinking says toss 'em but there are 80 pieces. 

HG
  
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gnoahhh
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Re: Balloon Head Case Saftey
Reply #4 - yesterday at 1:21pm
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I'm really surprised to hear that there was R-P headstamped brass that's balloon head in nature. They started using that headstamp after the merger of Peters and Remington which was looong after the industry-wide abandonment of the awful balloon head. (Not to mention my surprise in hearing of balloon head .30-40 brass at all - I never heard of such a thing. I thought that the Army spec'ed solid head brass from the git-go and that the commercial boys followed suit.) Balloon head = viable for pistol ammo and BP rifle stuff, doubtful for 40K+psi smokeless ammo, IMO.

Personally, I wouldn't mess with such stuff, not to mention the wildly varying flash holes you describe. Modern .30-40 brass, while unfortunately not common anymore, is certainly not rare either. Beat the bushes, I bet plenty will fall into your lap!
« Last Edit: yesterday at 1:26pm by gnoahhh »  
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HG
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Re: Balloon Head Case Saftey
Reply #5 - yesterday at 1:50pm
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I was surprised that it was head stamped  R P also. I cut a case in half and discovered it is not balloon head. It had been blown out to 38 caliber or more likely resized from 40 something to 38 because it has a shoulder. I bet it was stretched and the brass flowed from the head . It is only .10" from the bottom of the primer pocket to the inside case. Not very uniform either. Mystery solved maybe. Not worth the work or risk to salvage.
Thanks for the replies.

HG
  
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marlinguy
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Re: Balloon Head Case Saftey
Reply #6 - yesterday at 2:27pm
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.303 British brass also works, and is cheaper and easier to find. Last batch of new .303 British I bought for my .40-50SS cases worked out to .50 cents each.
  

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art_ruggiero
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Re: Balloon Head Case Saftey
Reply #7 - yesterday at 2:31pm
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don't build a load around junk brass
  
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bullshop
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Re: Balloon Head Case Saftey
Reply #8 - yesterday at 2:45pm
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Very likely brittle due to corrosive priming.
  
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HG
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Re: Balloon Head Case Saftey
Reply #9 - yesterday at 2:58pm
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I've had one 38-50 Hepburn per Dan Theodore specs and if I remember correctly the 303 British came up a little short after total fire forming. I have some 303.  I will give it a go and find out.

HG
  
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marlinguy
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Re: Balloon Head Case Saftey
Reply #10 - yesterday at 3:41pm
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HG wrote yesterday at 2:58pm:
I've had one 38-50 Hepburn per Dan Theodore specs and if I remember correctly the 303 British came up a little short after total fire forming. I have some 303.  I will give it a go and find out.

HG


.30-40 Krag are 2.31" long, .303 British are 2.222" long. .38-50 are 2.23" long, so the .303 British aren't short enough to be an issue, unless a particular chamber reamer made the chamber longer. A case neck stretcher could also be run in the case and get the minor difference quickly.
  

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gnoahhh
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Re: Balloon Head Case Saftey
Reply #11 - yesterday at 4:17pm
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bullshop wrote yesterday at 2:45pm:
Very likely brittle due to corrosive priming.


Corrosive priming won't hurt brass. It's the old mercuric priming that caused embrittlement, and that stuff was phased out before WWI by and large.
  
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Oldman1950
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Re: Balloon Head Case Saftey
Reply #12 - yesterday at 9:08pm
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Why risk the chance of something going wrong with lousy brass as the results could be at minimum a face full of hot gas and just maybe your rifle becoming a pile of parts.
A. J. Palik
  
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