Page Index Toggle Pages: 1 Send TopicPrint
Normal Topic What happens to brass after firing (Read 428 times)
Babydriver
Junior Member
**
Offline



Posts: 86
Joined: Mar 22nd, 2024
What happens to brass after firing
Jun 24th, 2025 at 4:38pm
Print Post  
What happens do the case mouth after firing a round? 
I’ve noticed that some need to be resized so the bullet doesn’t just drop to the bottom but with others  it’s just as tight as when I seated the bullet.
  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
marlinguy
Frequent Elocutionist
*****
Offline


Ballards may be weaker,
but they sure are neater!

Posts: 16859
Location: Oregon
Joined: Feb 2nd, 2009
Re: What happens to brass after firing
Reply #1 - Jun 24th, 2025 at 4:42pm
Print Post  
Babydriver wrote on Jun 24th, 2025 at 4:38pm:
What happens do the case mouth after firing a round? 
I’ve noticed that some need to be resized so the bullet doesn’t just drop to the bottom but with others  it’s just as tight as when I seated the bullet.


It really depends on the gun's chamber. If you don't full length resize after each firing then the bullets will usually fit the same each time you reload. If you full length resize and the chamber is on the large size then your brass will also change a lot. And your brass wont last as long if worked after each firing.
  

(You need to Login or Register to view media files and links)
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
texasmac
Frequent Elocutionist
*****
Offline



Posts: 1996
Location: Central Texas
Joined: Aug 16th, 2004
Re: What happens to brass after firing
Reply #2 - Jun 24th, 2025 at 7:18pm
Print Post  
What Marlinguy said + it also depends on how long it's been since the case neck has been annealed.

Wayne
  

Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
rgchristensen
Frequent Elocutionist
*****
Offline



Posts: 1148
Joined: Jan 2nd, 2014
Re: What happens to brass after firing
Reply #3 - Jun 24th, 2025 at 7:39pm
Print Post  
Babydriver wrote on Jun 24th, 2025 at 4:38pm:
What happens do the case mouth after firing a round? 
I’ve noticed that some need to be resized so the bullet doesn’t just drop to the bottom but with others  it’s just as tight as when I seated the bullet.


If we are talking about the same rifle every time, then your cases are of various sizes or brands or hardnesses. My own preference is to have the bullets just be a nice fit in the fired case, so as not to have to size the cases at all..  This situation gives the best accuracy and longest (nearly infinite) case life.  It may take some machining of the case necks and the adoption of a larger bullet to achieve this.  Every gun-tinker ought to have at least a small lathe to use for case modification.

CHRIS
  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
calledflyer
Frequent Elocutionist
*****
Offline



Posts: 3720
Joined: Mar 9th, 2015
Re: What happens to brass after firing
Reply #4 - Jun 24th, 2025 at 8:33pm
Print Post  
Every single thing here CAN happen- but there is so much more to the story. Case thickness, amount of hardening, size of chamber, size of bullet loaded, even a possibility of different brass alloys. No end to the combinations that are able to be encountered. And the single best hedge against most or all of it happening is a good loading manual. If you haven't bought one (or more), do so. If you have one read it over again. 
If you have these things happen a bit of knowledge will help to resolve the issue, and if you haven't yet had the experience, that knowledge may keep difficulty at bay. The guys here will help, but knowing as much as you can on your own is worthwhile and rewarding. End of rant and good luck
  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
Babydriver
Junior Member
**
Offline



Posts: 86
Joined: Mar 22nd, 2024
Re: What happens to brass after firing
Reply #5 - Jun 24th, 2025 at 9:01pm
Print Post  
Thanks to all of the enlightened replies.
  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
RJ-35-40
Full Member
***
Offline



Posts: 167
Joined: Dec 7th, 2016
Re: What happens to brass after firing
Reply #6 - Jun 25th, 2025 at 12:21pm
Print Post  
Sage advice from all...

I guess the following depends on whether someone is shooting 
'Minute of Varmint" or Minute of Angle"

Because I read more than I shoot I take advice from the rest.
One bit of advice that makes sense to me is to buy a new bag (50) of brass for each rifle. Keep that brass separate for just that rifle.
Anneal then fire-form then trim to fit. Fire Form First as the case length will shrink after fire forming. (my experience)

Harold Vaughn (Rifle Accuracy Facts', author), I believe also mentioned indexing each case. 

As Marlin guy said"
"It really depends on the gun's chamber."

I have experimented with a couple of 45-70's
One shot better with neck size only and a taper crimp and one shot better with full length sizing each time.

With respect to the case mouth after firing, which I think was your original question, Marlin guy said it best. 

rgchristensen wrote on Jun 24th, 2025 at 7:39pm:
Babydriver wrote on Jun 24th, 2025 at 4:38pm:
What happens do the case mouth after firing a round? 
I’ve noticed that some need to be resized so the bullet doesn’t just drop to the bottom but with others  it’s just as tight as when I seated the bullet.


If we are talking about the same rifle every time, then your cases are of various sizes or brands or hardnesses. My own preference is to have the bullets just be a nice fit in the fired case, so as not to have to size the cases at all..  This situation gives the best accuracy and longest (nearly infinite) case life.  It may take some machining of the case necks and the adoption of a larger bullet to achieve this.  Every gun-tinker ought to have at least a small lathe to use for case modification.

CHRIS

  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
Cat_Whisperer
Frequent Elocutionist
*****
Offline


No 1, 9.3x74R

Posts: 3940
Location: Mountains of Virginia
Joined: Apr 17th, 2004
Re: What happens to brass after firing
Reply #7 - Jun 25th, 2025 at 2:43pm
Print Post  
Babydriver wrote on Jun 24th, 2025 at 4:38pm:
What happens do the case mouth after firing a round? 
I’ve noticed that some need to be resized so the bullet doesn’t just drop to the bottom but with others  it’s just as tight as when I seated the bullet.


Uniformity (of ..... ) is the key to reducing variability (of results).

Same gun, same chamber?

Same brand of brass (perhaps lot or vintage).

Uniformity of wall thickness and same wall thickness among all the rounds.   Some folks will outside neck-turn to ensure uniformity.

HARDNESS of the brass - it will expand and contract hardening the brass.  So, how many times the rounds have been fired affects it.  Also, light and heavy charges affect brass hardness's differently.

What the brass alloy is, therefore, use a lot of ONE brand.

Some folks log each batch of brass to how many times they've been fired.  Routinely/periodically annealing and trimming is done.



  

Cat Whisperer (trk)
Chief of Smoke
Pulaski Coehorn Works and Skunk Works
Drafted May 1970, Retired Maj. U.S.Army
assra #9885
Back to top
WWW  
IP Logged
 
bnice
Frequent Elocutionist
*****
Offline



Posts: 1894
Location: Iowa
Joined: Nov 30th, 2006
Re: What happens to brass after firing
Reply #8 - Jun 25th, 2025 at 5:14pm
Print Post  
I agree with RJ. I never mix different lots of brass. I anneal usually once a year. I swage the mouth of my cases to assure sealing. Trim but not often since breech seating.
  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
RJ-35-40
Full Member
***
Offline



Posts: 167
Joined: Dec 7th, 2016
Re: What happens to brass after firing
Reply #9 - Jun 26th, 2025 at 11:25am
Print Post  
Thanks..!

I forgot to mention that, especially with my tight neck chambers, 35-40 Maynard & 38-55, I neck turn for uniformity. 

RJ

bnice wrote on Jun 25th, 2025 at 5:14pm:
I agree with RJ. I never mix different lots of brass. I anneal usually once a year. I swage the mouth of my cases to assure sealing. Trim but not often since breech seating.

  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
Page Index Toggle Pages: 1
Send TopicPrint