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waterman
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Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Nov 12th, 2020 at 6:13pm
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I'm putting these questions here instead of in the General section because only fanatical Farrow enthusiasts are likely to pour over it in detail.   

Just received my new Journal and I'm delighted to read the article by Joe Dobrzynski about the Farrow letter to Mr. J. N. Boyd of Andover, New York.  The letter is dated Oct. 21, 1886 and postmarked in Brattleboro, Vermont on the afternoon of the same day.  That gives us at least one firm date and location in the saga of Farrow's travels.  I have some questions.  Hopefully, Joe or maybe Joe Ruth or Bob Carow or Terry Buffum or any of the other Farrow fanatics can answer them.   

What were the dates of the Holyoke match in October of 1886?  The Rifle of November 1886 just printed the scores and reported that the match took place in October.  O.B. Hull won the Stevens rifle.

Who actually wrote the letter?  The few photos that I have seen of Farrow's writing makes this suspect, at least to me.  I don't think his penmanship was nearly as good as his marksmanship.  My guess is that the actual writer of this letter was his wife, Abby.   

Is Farrow writing about two different rifles, Boyd's rifle and the one Farrow took to Holyoke?  Or is he writing about the rifle that he promised to Mr. Boyd, that Boyd may well have paid for, and that Farrow had yet to deliver?   

Does anyone have any idea of the Serial Number or Numbers of these rifles?  If these have survived, my guess is that these are very low numbers, maybe single digit numbers. 

My other impression is that Farrow's finances were shaky.  He had cash reserves, but they were intended to support his family and to pay for his home, shop and machinery.  He was trying to get the rifles to pay their own way and that wasn't happening.

Just my ideas and questions,
Dick LaVen



  
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Joe Do...
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #1 - Nov 12th, 2020 at 8:46pm
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The Londonderry Sifter Oct 28, 1886 -- no mention of the match dates.
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #2 - Nov 12th, 2020 at 9:09pm
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This newspaper clip comes from the Vermont Phoenix, Friday, Oct 22 1886. It makes reference to "last Saturday" which mean the match was shot on Saturday, Oct 16th, 1886.

Still no detailed match results.
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #3 - Nov 12th, 2020 at 10:25pm
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I wonder if the Holyoke public library or historical society (if they have one) has bound or microfiched newspapers going back that far.  If so, they might be willing to research the match since you now know exactly when it was held.  Based on my experience, it's at least worth the inquiry.

Bill Lawrence
  
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #4 - Nov 13th, 2020 at 4:07am
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OK, match was October 16, 1886.  Complete list of competitors & scores was given in November 1886 issue of The Rifle.

Farrow first advertised in The Rifle for June 1887 that The Farrow Arms Company was now at a Holyoke, Massachusetts, address.  He must have left Brattleboro, Vermont at that time.  That makes his total time in Brattleboro just short of two years.  When did he move to Tennessee?  1891?
  
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #5 - Nov 13th, 2020 at 7:09am
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From the Memphis Avalanche, Jun 14 1890 ... looks like some time near October 1, 1890.
  
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #6 - Nov 13th, 2020 at 7:17am
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From the Wheeling Daily Intelligencer Jun 23 1893 -- it looks like he move the company to Morgantown, W Virginia
  
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #7 - Nov 13th, 2020 at 7:27am
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Akron Daily Democrat Jun 23 1893
  
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #8 - Nov 13th, 2020 at 7:34am
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At the Schuetzenfest in Glendale Park, New York from the New York Times Jul 7 1895
  
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #9 - Nov 13th, 2020 at 7:47am
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These next newspaper clippings are out of order. 

The first one comes from Vermont Journal (Windsor, Vermont) Sep 26 1885. W.M. Farrow was packing up in September, 1885.

The second one comes from the Vermont Phoenix (Brattleboro, Vermont) Feb 12 1886. W.M. Farrow was setting up in Brattleboro in February, 1886.
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #10 - Nov 13th, 2020 at 8:36am
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Regarding his finances. Farrow was smart and separated his personal finances from his business.  He sold shares of Farrow Arms Company each time he was setting up. 

In the first newspaper clipping, he put in his patent and $1,000 personal cash into the Brattlesboro-based company and subsequently paid out the shareholders when he folded in 1887 (2nd clip).

In the third newspaper clipping he was raising money (selling subscriptions) for the Tennessee-based business in 1890.  The investment for the company never came from his own pocket.
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #11 - Nov 13th, 2020 at 11:39am
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FWIW Charles McNett donated some. Letters to the archives from Farrow to Boyd, who incidentally, was related to the Hopalong Cassidy Boyd. Stahl is Steel in German and many rifles designate the type of steel the bbl is made from ie. Boller steel, guss steel etc. these letters are available for rent. I have many example of  Farrow’s writing if anyone cares. Joe Ruth is the nexus of info for me on Farrow, and is accumulating info for his book, which is being aided by author and publishing giant Tom Rowe.

Bob Carow
  
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #12 - Nov 15th, 2020 at 3:17am
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Farrow's name appears in the 1897 Washington D.C. city directory.  When and how did his business in Morgantown, W. VA., end.  Do the Morgantown newspaper articles tell us?
  
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #13 - Nov 15th, 2020 at 5:14pm
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Publishing giant? Tell Tom Krag said hello.
  

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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #14 - Nov 19th, 2020 at 5:55pm
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Farrow (&/or his teachers/helpers) made the brass-framed prototype and maybe a couple of others at the Bullard factory in Springfield, Mass. in the spring & summer of 1885. Worked on rifle development from Jan. 1885 until Aug. 1885.  8 months.

Then moved to Brattleboro, VT, in Sept. 1885.  Stayed until June (?) 1887.  22 months.

Then to Holyoke, Mass., June 1887 to Oct. 1890.:  40 months.

Then to Mason, Tennessee:  Oct. 1890 to June 1892.  21 months. Modified based on date on cover of Farrow Arms Co. catalog.

Then to Morgantown, W. VA.  June, 1893 to August. (?) 1896:  50 months +/-. Modified per Joe D's following post

Not sure when he moved to Washington DC. Listed in 1897 city directory (IIRC as Farrow Arms Co.) but advertised about making inventor's models and about bicycle brakes.  

1917:  Selling stock in reorganized company.  Offered a Farrow rifle as an incentive for those buying 10 shares.  He had a military contract to manufacture some sort of bore cleaning solvent.

Total recorded SNs range from the prototype to about 130.  How many recorded without SNs?  Maybe 30?  Total # made looks to be about 160, in the 4 major variants Joe Ruth has described, plus at least one "miniature".  

How many were made where & when?   How about a different variant with each move?  My guess is that all of the last type were made in Morgantown.

Anybody have comments?

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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #15 - Nov 19th, 2020 at 7:41pm
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I can see Farrow participated in the Amateur Rifle Club Match in D.C. with his son Mar 21, 1897. However, I can find match results for his son as early as October 1896. He also participated in track and field events in 1896 and 1897 for Central High School. In 1897 his son is listed as Private W.M. Farrow, Company A, Engineer Battalion.
  
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #16 - Nov 19th, 2020 at 8:39pm
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That may shorten the Farrow family's stay in Morgantown by a few months.   

Son, Willard Milton Farrow, Jr., was born on 13 October 1882 in Newport, Rhode Island.  He would have been 14 in 1896, perhaps just entering high school.  Youngest child, Louise, was only 9.  The education of the children was very high on the list of the Farrow family's priorities.  The move may have been timed to allow the children to be enrolled at the start of the school year.

I suspect that wife Abby and perhaps the kids were not pleased with Mason, Tenn.    In July, 1892, Farrow had a new cover printed for his Farrow Arms Company catalog.  Listed the location as Morgantown, W. Va.
  
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Re: Joe Dobrzynski's Farrow letter
Reply #17 - Nov 27th, 2020 at 8:14pm
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OK guys, I've been carefully reading The Rifle for October, 1886.  At the NRA matches at Creedmoor, there were a number of matches where the rules said "any military rifle, including specials".  Farrow entered a number of them with a "Farrow Special Military Rifle".

He won the Judd Match, held Sept. 13 & 14.  200 yards, 14 shots offhand.  First prize was $40.

The Shorkley Match held on Sept. 14 was 10 shots at each of 800, 900, and 1,000 yards, any position.  12 entrants, Farrow finished LAST!.  The better scores were the usual battles between the shooters of Sharps and Remington products.  Only $5 for Milton.

The Continuous Match was apparently a re-entry, 7 shots offhand at 200 yards.  Farrow took 2nd place, $40, apparently with points for using a military rifle.

He took 6th place, $10, in the Governors' Match, a re-entry, 7 shots at 500 yards, any position.  Again with a Farrow Special Military rifle.

As a member of the 4-man Zetler Team #1, he won 1st place in the Short Range Team Match, 10 shots at 200 yards, offhand.  Match held Sept. 15 & 16.  $50 for the team, $12.50 for WMF's share.  What won the match were 4 bonus points for using military rifles.

Tied for 3rd in the Steward Match, 10 shots at 200 yards; positions could be sitting, kneeling or offhand.  No mention of money.

After all that, has anyone seen a Farrow Special Military rifle?  My GUESS is that it is/was a First Model action, single trigger, moderately heavy round barrel, probably .38-55 B&M caliber.  Maybe it was fitted with a military-style forearm, maybe even with one or two barrel bands.   

I think the caliber was .38-55 because Farrow is known to have demonstrated shooting at 1,000 yards with a .38-55, and because I think that the .45-70 case is simply too big for the Farrow action,

  
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