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Bulseyetom
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Bullet diameter question
Jul 15th, 2020 at 11:35pm
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How much bigger than bore diameter can a fixed loaded cast bullet be without causing leading problems?  What is the ultimate relationship to the bore diameter compared to the nose riding section of a bullet?  I am using 20:1 alloy and am just amazed at how accurate my 40-70 SS is with a breech seated bullet and 21 grains of IMR 4227 and am now thinking of getting an Accuratemolds built mould for a fixed load.  Thanks.  Tom
  
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JLouis
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Re: Bullet diameter question
Reply #1 - Jul 16th, 2020 at 11:06am
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Did you try using the same bullet that you are currently using to breech seat.
« Last Edit: Jul 16th, 2020 at 12:29pm by JLouis »  

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Fred Boulton
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Re: Bullet diameter question
Reply #2 - Jul 16th, 2020 at 11:33am
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Generally, oversize bullets do not cause leading. Undersize bullets do,
Fred.
  
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Bulseyetom
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Re: Bullet diameter question
Reply #3 - Jul 16th, 2020 at 3:36pm
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John, the bullet shoots good fixed but excellent breech seated.
  
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JLouis
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Re: Bullet diameter question
Reply #4 - Jul 16th, 2020 at 4:21pm
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I personally have never competed with fixed but from what little I do understand it will never be as good as being breech seated. You just might have the bullet that you need and your expectations maybe just a little bit high but don't hold me to it. I would also encourage you to some day take your 25-35 out and to breech seat it. Just seat until it engraves just at or beyond the base and don't worry about how it is chambered and I think you will be quite surprised with your results. If you choose to do so someday I can provide you with some load information to get you started with.
« Last Edit: Jul 16th, 2020 at 4:31pm by JLouis »  

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Bulseyetom
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Re: Bullet diameter question
Reply #5 - Jul 16th, 2020 at 9:34pm
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John, the chamber on the 25:35 does not fit my tapered 117 grain bullet for my 25:20.  I can't remember what the problem was but it seems it would not enter far enough to cam the action.  It is an original Stevens 44 1/2.  PM me a starting load for a fixed load with the bullet out as far as I can make it work.  The rifle has a 9 twist bullet and shoots jacketed hunting bullets lights out.  Now that I am getting the hang of casting I am getting some good groups in my 32-40 and 40-70 SS breech seated.  Tom
  
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Cbashooter
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Re: Bullet diameter question
Reply #6 - Jul 16th, 2020 at 11:03pm
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JLouis wrote on Jul 16th, 2020 at 4:21pm:
I personally have never competed with fixed but from what little I do understand it will never be as good as being breech seated..


The only head-to-head matches between  fixed ammunition and shhuetzen rifles is in the cast bullet Association. If you look at the scores in the records they are very similar.
The heavy and unrestricted  benchrest guns we use bump/swage  dies so the bullet  completely fits the chamber similar to what breech seating does.
Similar to your advice  is just all about bullet fit.
  
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JLouis
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Re: Bullet diameter question
Reply #7 - Jul 17th, 2020 at 12:21pm
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Cbashooter I should have been more clear in my statement. I was referring to plainbase bullets, falling block rifles and fixed ammunition. 
And I totally agree with what you had to say about CBA and the Heavy and Unlimited class rifles. I have seen some phenomenal groups and scores being shot in both those classes. Both here and at the 2006 National event.
  

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JLouis
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Re: Bullet diameter question
Reply #8 - Jul 17th, 2020 at 12:33pm
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Tom it is unfortunate that you cannot breech seat the 25-35 but is outstanding that it shoots fixed so well. The only load data I have is for breech seating I have never shot any fixed so I can't be of any help.
  

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40_Rod
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Re: Bullet diameter question
Reply #9 - Jul 19th, 2020 at 10:04am
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In cast bullets .001 t0 .002 is what is called for.

40 Rod
  
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svartkruttgris#369
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Re: Bullet diameter question
Reply #10 - Jul 19th, 2020 at 4:34pm
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Some of us have long used cast 205gr GC bullets sized 0,329" in 8X58 caliber Swedish rollers with 0,323" to 0,326" or larger groove to groove bores with no leading and good to excellent groups for Metallic Sil., etc. (muzzle velocities about 1500 fps) In doing so we were following an ancient habit of using such "oversize" lead bullets to better fill the "leed", thereby providing better alignment of bullet with bore. 

Equally good, sometimes better, groups could be obtained with a NOE #326378 250 gr. RN GC, with the grease groove part of bullet sized a bit larger than groove to groove diameter or at leed diameter. This bullet has the classic, ancient long, slightly tapered nose that extends some distance into the rifling, usually giving excellent groups.  Some popular BPCR bullets operate on same principal and called "Money Bullets" Wink.

Good "bullet to leed" fit has long been advantagious.

SKG
  
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JLouis
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Re: Bullet diameter question
Reply #11 - Jul 19th, 2020 at 5:01pm
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" Good "bullet to leed" fit has long been advantagious "

I have also found that to hold true for myself.
  

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westerner
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Re: Bullet diameter question
Reply #12 - Jul 19th, 2020 at 5:43pm
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I prefer bullet diameter to match groove diameter exactly or smaller. 

If I don't get the fit I want I buy barrels till I get one that fits the bullet.
  

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Re: Bullet diameter question
Reply #13 - Jul 19th, 2020 at 5:53pm
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My opinion worth what it cost, lot of steps at home getting fixed to shoot well. Breech at the shooting bench much simpler no case size, fit or bullet pull to consider.

Ultimate performance not a lot of difference, match rules would sway me. Plenty of time to get your string off, group size scored match, might as well breech seat. 

Shoulder to shoulder relays short window, fixed can be a significant advantage shooting in conditions on score targets.  Group size unimportant score higher than others all that counts.
  
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svartkruttgris#369
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Re: Bullet diameter question
Reply #14 - Jul 19th, 2020 at 10:21pm
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westerner wrote on Jul 19th, 2020 at 5:43pm:
I prefer bullet diameter to match groove diameter exactly or smaller. 

If I don't get the fit I want I buy barrels till I get one that fits the bullet.


Written by a realist that knows that it is the bullets that make the holes in the target, that get scored. Everything else is just "process".

SKG
  
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