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Hot Topic (More than 10 Replies) Ballard .44-100 bullets. (Read 4490 times)
marlinguy
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Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Jul 5th, 2018 at 3:24pm
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Back in 1875 Marlin brought out the #7 Ballard Long Range rifle for Creedmoor match shooting. UMC provided the brass and bullets, but nobody ever provided complete cartridges as owners shooting these 800-1000 yd. matches always loaded their own.
I was looking at the Cast Boolits forum almost a year ago and saw a member post that he had acquired some new old stock boxes of .44 cal. 530 grain paper patched Union Metallic Cartridge Co. marked bullets for the Ballard rifle. I sent him a PM asking if he'd part with any, but never got a reply until 2 weeks ago! He told me he'd be glad to sell however many I wanted, and since I have a #7 Long Range Ballard, I purchased a box of original bullets.

Wish I could have purchased the 10 unopened boxes still wrapped in tan paper and tied with a string that he had! But much more than I could justify spending, so I only got this one box. But it's pretty nice for being 140 years old!



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Old-Win
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Re: Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Reply #1 - Jul 5th, 2018 at 3:32pm
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Vall,  could you post a picture of the base of the bullet?  It appears to be cup shaped. I'm curious to know what they did with the bottom of the patch?  Is it twisted or just laying in there?  Could you mic a bullet and also compare it to the bore diameter of your rifle? Thanks.
  
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marlinguy
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Re: Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Reply #2 - Jul 5th, 2018 at 3:38pm
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Old-Win wrote on Jul 5th, 2018 at 3:32pm:
Vall,  could you post a picture of the base of the bullet?  It appears to be cup shaped. I'm curious to know what they did with the bottom of the patch?  Is it twisted or just laying in there?  Could you mic a bullet and also compare it to the bore diameter of your rifle? Thanks.


Yes, they are cupped bases like most old paper patched bullets. The paper is twisted as it's fitted into the cupped base. I have a box of .38-55-255 JM Marlin marked paper patch bullets, and they are done exactly the same.

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My bore is the typical Ballard .44-100 size of around .451" and these bullets measure .444"!! Either UMC got things wrong, or the hollow base bumps up a lot!
I have a paper patch bullet mold that came with my Ballard #7 and it measures .446" without paper! I think my mold is a brass Old West brand mold, and custom built for my gun.
« Last Edit: Jul 5th, 2018 at 3:43pm by marlinguy »  

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Old-Win
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Re: Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Reply #3 - Jul 5th, 2018 at 5:59pm
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Thanks Vall for the information and a very nice find you have there with great history.  Why do they call the Ballard a 44-100 if it had a .451bore?  Another one of those great mysterys?
  
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marlinguy
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Re: Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Reply #4 - Jul 5th, 2018 at 6:39pm
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Old-Win wrote on Jul 5th, 2018 at 5:59pm:
Thanks Vall for the information and a very nice find you have there with great history.  Why do they call the Ballard a 44-100 if it had a .451bore?  Another one of those great mysterys?


Good question, but it wasn't just Ballard that used a .451" groove for a .44 caliber cartridge. The .44 Sharps and Remington .44 used the same size bore. 
What is also interesting is Marlin only offered the .44-100 Ballard for one year, (1875) and then opened it up to .457" and called it the .45-100 Ballard.
  

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Schuetzenmiester
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Re: Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Reply #5 - Jul 5th, 2018 at 6:53pm
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Vall, Too bad those bullets are too small for your bore.   Roll Eyes
  

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marlinguy
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Re: Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Reply #6 - Jul 5th, 2018 at 7:10pm
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Schuetzenmiester wrote on Jul 5th, 2018 at 6:53pm:
Vall, Too bad those bullets are too small for your bore.   Roll Eyes


Yeah, now I need to cast some up since I can't shoot these!  Angry
  

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Joe Do...
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Re: Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Reply #7 - Jul 5th, 2018 at 7:16pm
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Nice work Vall!  Often times it’s more difficult to find the right accessories (e.g. reloading tools, original cartridges, etc) to go with a rifle. 

Collecting cartridges is another black hole that you can be sucked into. Sometimes I buy vintage boxed cartridges or shells just because some day I might own a rifle in that caliber ... ha!

That’s a hard to find box ... nicely done!
Joe
  
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bruce moulds
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Re: Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Reply #8 - Jul 7th, 2018 at 11:34pm
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patched to bore or groove?
in those days, bore diameter often decided calibre, whereas now groove dia decides this.
it just happened that a lot of the 44s were just that in the bore, but 45 in the groove.
vall,
any intimation of alloy?
keep safe,
bruce.
  

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marlinguy
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Re: Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Reply #9 - Jul 8th, 2018 at 12:56pm
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bruce moulds wrote on Jul 7th, 2018 at 11:34pm:
patched to bore or groove?
in those days, bore diameter often decided calibre, whereas now groove dia decides this.
it just happened that a lot of the 44s were just that in the bore, but 45 in the groove.
vall,
any intimation of alloy?
keep safe,
bruce.


Thanks for that info! I've often wondered why many of the old .44 caliber American cartridges would actually slug to .45 caliber groove size?
No idea of alloy, and unless I could test them without leaving a mark, I never will know. I suspect they'd be fairly soft, but it's just a guess.
  

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Re: Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Reply #10 - Jul 8th, 2018 at 1:09pm
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Sometimes the alloy is marked on the bullet boxes. 1:14 and 1:16 seem to come up. I  found that strange when I first saw it. I always thought they were soft. Maybe this idea was left over from muzzle loading days.
  
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bruce moulds
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Re: Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Reply #11 - Jul 8th, 2018 at 6:54pm
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there exist examples of long range bullets between 1:11 and 1:14.
i have never seen any old ones softer than 1:14.
the odg experimented with alloys in this zone as well as paper thickness.
this for long range ammo, patched to bore.
it is thought that they used harder alloys to minimize nose slump and therefore maintain a higher b.c.
i shoot 12:1 at long range, and it requires 1 to 2 moa less comeup than 16:1.
this in itself is not an issue, but the reduced wind deflection that comes with it is of value.
20:1 was a more common alloy for hunting ammo, and 45/70 mil ammo was 16:1, albeit greasers.
keep safe,
bruce.
  

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marlinguy
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Re: Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Reply #12 - Jul 8th, 2018 at 8:30pm
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No markings on this box beyond what is seen in the images. The side simply reads: .44 530 Grs. Paper Patched.
  

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bruce moulds
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Re: Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Reply #13 - Jul 9th, 2018 at 3:43am
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vall,
you might find this interesting.
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keep safe,
bruce.
  

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bruce moulds
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Re: Ballard .44-100 bullets.
Reply #14 - Jul 9th, 2018 at 5:59am
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vall, here is another link you might find interesting, thanks to research press.
these bullets are from a different maker, but seem to share a generic type.
these a patched to a generous bore diameter 45 cal, or tight in a std 45 cal bore.
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keep safe,
bruce.
  

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