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1coolcat
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38-55 WCF Reloading question
Sep 19th, 2017 at 5:51pm
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Hello guys, in new to the forum and I would like some suggestions on reloading the 38-55 WCF cartridge.
I am in the process of purchasing a new in box Winchester 1885 highwall traditional hunter chambered in 38-55.
So far I purchased a set of Redding 38-55 Winchester/ Ballard dies, starline ( long ) 38-55 reloading brass, some CCI 200 primers, and a slug kit from meister bullets co.
Figured this is a good start..I hope
I want to shoot lead cast bullet, with smokeless powder..
Any one have one of these rifles that can shed some light on a  powder , and bullet suggestion. 
What do I need to know about reloading for this rifle..
Thank you in advance for any help..
  
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SSShooter
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Re: 38-55 WCF Reloading question
Reply #1 - Sep 19th, 2017 at 6:41pm
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You will want to know the twist of the barrel in order to make wise choices (nobody owns just one mold) on mold selection. If like my Win-Miroku 1885, will have a 15" twist, so will limit your bullet choice. Could only shoot a 325gr bullet at longer distances. As for powder, I'm no help there. Am totally BP in my CF singleshots.
  

Glenn - Stevens 044 1/2, Bartlein SS 5R barrel in 22LR
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jy3855
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Re: 38-55 WCF Reloading question
Reply #2 - Sep 19th, 2017 at 7:04pm
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Well, if your rifle is like other modern Winchesters, chances are that it wants short (2.080") brass, not the long (2.125") Starline brass. A quick and dirty way to check is to bell a case and seat it fully in the chamber, and see whether the bell gets ironed out. I have fooled myself once with this method.  So the best way is to make a chamber cast (carefully) and measure from the front of the rim seat to the beginning of the transition from chamber to leade, and add .063" for the rim thickness.

You'll want to slug the barrel to determine what size bullet you want to shoot, and you've got the slugging kit on the way, so good on that one.

Get ye a Lyman's Cast Bullet Handbook, I think 4th Ed is the current one, and you've got good loads for a bunch of powders. A 250 grain cast bullet of the proper diameter is a good start. I like 10 grains of Unique for a light load (though a couple of my 38-55s prefer 11 grains). For a bit more umph, I turn to 21 grains of IMR 4198 (25.8 gr max) or 25 grains of Reloader 7 (27.5 gr max).
  
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beltfed
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Re: 38-55 WCF Reloading question
Reply #3 - Sep 19th, 2017 at 7:35pm
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I find that 27 gr Re 7 shoots small cluster groups with either the 255 cast lyman or the 265 cast GC bullet for a full hunting load.
Mild and accurate in my M1893 Marlin or my M336CB 38-55.
beltfed/arnie
  
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Re: 38-55 WCF Reloading question
Reply #4 - Sep 19th, 2017 at 8:42pm
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the traditional 250/260 grain weight bullet over 22 grains of H4198 does an excellent job for me. no filler. tiny groups.

I also load the Lyman Postell bullet (330 grains?) over about 18 grains of the same powder with very good results.

Lots of folks prefer 4227 for this cartridge (I don't know how much with what bullet off the top of my head). 4198 does better for me. try both.
  
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marlinguy
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Re: 38-55 WCF Reloading question
Reply #5 - Sep 19th, 2017 at 8:59pm
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PS-It's .38-55 Ballard. Not .38-55 WCF, or .38-55 Winchester/Ballard. Smiley
  

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1coolcat
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Re: 38-55 WCF Reloading question
Reply #6 - Sep 19th, 2017 at 11:48pm
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As for the dies. There labeled  38-55 wcf / 38-55 Ballard.
Thanks for the tips guys ..any one shooting 300 gr or heaver bullets .
Also..yes the barrel is a 1 in 15 twist..so I need to stick with the heavy bullets.
« Last Edit: Sep 20th, 2017 at 12:22am by 1coolcat »  
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jy3855
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Re: 38-55 WCF Reloading question
Reply #7 - Sep 20th, 2017 at 12:31am
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You don't need to stick with heavy bullets, but the fast twist does open the door to good performance with them, even at extended ranges.

I shoot the 335 grain Lyman Snover bullet (#378674) over 31 grains of 3031 in my 14" twist C. Sharps High Wall for about 1300 fps. Haven't tried them in my 18" twist rifles though (a Ruger No.1 and a Hepburn).
  
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Re: 38-55 WCF Reloading question
Reply #8 - Sep 20th, 2017 at 9:20am
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Marlinguy is right the proper name should be a Ballard 38-55.
Unless your referring to the shortened 2.080" .375" groove diameter modern bastardisation of Ballard’s perfectly fine 2.120" .380 groove diameter 38-55.
I’m happy to let Winchester claim that.

40 Rod
  
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Re: 38-55 WCF Reloading question
Reply #9 - Sep 20th, 2017 at 3:43pm
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Maybe the Winchester version should be 375-55?  That would de-confuse the issue.
  

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Re: 38-55 WCF Reloading question
Reply #10 - Sep 20th, 2017 at 3:48pm
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Schuetzenmiester wrote on Sep 20th, 2017 at 3:43pm:
Maybe the Winchester version should be 375-55?  That would de-confuse the issue.


OR 38-55s (short) and 38-55L (long)
  

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Re: 38-55 WCF Reloading question
Reply #11 - Sep 20th, 2017 at 4:18pm
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1coolcat wrote on Sep 19th, 2017 at 11:48pm:
As for the dies. There labeled  38-55 wcf / 38-55 Ballard.
Thanks for the tips guys ..any one shooting 300 gr or heaver bullets .
Also..yes the barrel is a 1 in 15 twist..so I need to stick with the heavy bullets.

You don't have a fast twist (fast is 13" or faster - my two 38cal are 12" and a gain-twsit ending at 11.5") and likely can't shoot heavy bullets accurately at longer distances (heavy being heavier than 335gr). But, you never know until you try them. Good luck with all.
  

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marlinguy
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Re: 38-55 WCF Reloading question
Reply #12 - Sep 21st, 2017 at 8:52am
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1coolcat wrote on Sep 19th, 2017 at 11:48pm:
As for the dies. There labeled  38-55 wcf / 38-55 Ballard.
.


Yes, as are Lee dies. But the cartridge was introduced by Marlin in their Ballard rifles, and is the .38-55 Ballard. Amazing how these companies take the liberty of putting the WCF after .38-55 so often.
  

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Re: 38-55 WCF Reloading question
Reply #13 - Sep 21st, 2017 at 9:13am
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Sorry if i came of as a jerk.
I'm old and crotchety and it makes me mad as hell when Winchester trys to take credit for someone else's work. Makes me even madder when it's perpetuated by other manufacturers.

40 Rod
  
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1coolcat
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Re: 38-55 WCF Reloading question
Reply #14 - Sep 25th, 2017 at 4:11am
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Haha..no problem..I did some reading and now I understand why it is called the 38-55 Ballard.  That is the original name of the cartridge, it became the 38-55 WCF once winchester standardized the cartridge and add the WCF to it..correct ?

Anyways I received great support to my question, and a few p.m. that we're very helpful..
Thank you very much guys. For making me feel welcome..comm'on group hug..wait..to soon?.. haha Cheesy

I also plan on shooting out to 300 yrds  just target shooting for fun..
Also the rifle is a 1 in 15 twist barrel ..will I want to stick with 255 gr bullets or 300gr and up..thanks
  
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