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SBoomer
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Octagon....ala Pope
Apr 16th, 2017 at 3:16pm
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I made some chips on the old girl the last couple of days. I find great pleasure in doing things old school. All flats were milled off the compound swiveled to split the taper. Slow going and lots of tramming setups, but the barrel really turned out well. Flats are sized, parallel to the bore and each other within .003" worst case. I drawfiled and polished one flat to see just how purty it will finish up. Sun is coming out and life is good. Happy Easter to all!
« Last Edit: Apr 16th, 2017 at 3:25pm by SBoomer »  
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shovel80
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #1 - Apr 16th, 2017 at 4:57pm
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Interesting way to do the flats...Great Ingenuity!
Looks like it turned out Great also...
Must have pretty decent travel in the cross slide.

Terry Smiley
  

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Chuckster
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #2 - Apr 16th, 2017 at 10:40pm
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Beautiful machine work. Beautiful old machine.
My hat is off to you. Could not do better with more modern machines, maybe a little faster but not better.
Chuck
  
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Bill Lawrence
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #3 - Apr 17th, 2017 at 1:03am
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Am I the only viewer who has two photos of a bunch of .28-30 cases and one photo of a die set for same accompanying this post?

Bill Lawrence
  
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chawk
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #4 - Apr 17th, 2017 at 7:30am
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I do not have any of those pictures.  Interesting...
  
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Deadeye Bly
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #5 - Apr 17th, 2017 at 8:27am
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That had to take a while. It's very ingenious, you do what you have to do with what you have. Good work!

Is that an old South Bend 10"?
  
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SBoomer
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #6 - Apr 17th, 2017 at 8:55am
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It is a 1929 South Bend 13". 

I spent most of my working career as a Mfg Engineer surrounded by CNC equipment conducive to blazing speed and high accuracy. It is refreshing to me to step back and slow things down a bit. Yes, it took me a full day to actually cut the octagon. Counting night time worry and brainstorms, it could easily stretch to two or more days. Ninety percent of the time at the lathe was spent in tramming the setups. Working with a double taper on every cut was a good brain exercise Wink. I caught myself setting up incorrectly twice. I had part of the taper reversed. I have often wished that I could be present in the shops of some of the great old barrelmakers.
  
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Hayface
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #7 - Apr 17th, 2017 at 9:32am
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SBoomer,

Darn nice work!  Even better, considering that it was done the hard way and with excellent results.   

"Counting night time worry and brainstorms, it could easily stretch to two or more days. Ninety percent of the time at the lathe was spent in tramming the setups."

I wish I had dollar for every time a customer with no idea of what it takes to machine things accurately said, "All you gotta do is......."

That's really nice looking work from a really nice looking old lathe.  I applaud your skill and determination.

Hayface
  
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SBoomer
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #8 - Apr 17th, 2017 at 10:08am
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Thanx for all the nice comments. In hindsight, I'll probably never "flat" another pre-tapered barrel again. Starting with a cylindrical blank is night and day easier. I sure wish that there were enough stock to turn a nice wedding band transition, but I will probably just re-taper to meet the octagon as were the factory Stevens. This is going to be one heavy barrelled 'Bee when finished!
  
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marlinguy
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but they sure are neater!

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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #9 - Apr 17th, 2017 at 11:10am
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Gorgeous work! 
You could turn a wedding band separately and then heat it and place it against the octagon section. Seen it done by some great gunsmiths and looks like it's turned on the barrel.
  

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calledflyer
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #10 - Apr 17th, 2017 at 11:38am
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Well, I'd like to see this project, but my screen shows rows of .28-30 brass and another photo of a set of dies for same. This from a thread earlier.
I wanted to see Mike's machine shop assembled after coming in on pack mules and pony express. Smiley
All the other threads having photos seem to be working just fine. What is going on with this, do ya suppose.
  
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SBoomer
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #11 - Apr 17th, 2017 at 12:24pm
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Calledflyer, 
send me a PM with your email and Ill shoot some pics your way.
  
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SBoomer
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #12 - Apr 17th, 2017 at 12:32pm
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Marlinguy,
Thats a great idea for the band. That will let me safely experiment with a silver inlay as well. I want to do a couple circumferential silver bands on the wedding band. I started playing with this a while back. I undercut a small dovetailed groove in some barstock and then peened in some 3/32" silver solder. The technique needs more work but it looked pretty nice.
  
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calledflyer
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #13 - Apr 17th, 2017 at 4:18pm
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Got the photos, and want to thank you for going to the extra trouble to let me get a peek.
Looks like a really nice machine being used to do some nice work. I have tried using a mill a friend owns- but it's artwork more than machinist skills since it all looks freehand when I'm done. Embarrassed
Looks like you've done this before, and it shows. 
Thanks again, and now you can get back to doing whatever you were before I interupted.
  
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SSShooter
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #14 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 7:51am
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SBoomer wrote on Apr 17th, 2017 at 10:08am:
Thanx for all the nice comments. In hindsight, I'll probably never "flat" another pre-tapered barrel again. Starting with a cylindrical blank is night and day easier.

Would you end up with a non-tapered barrel or would you machine the taper when starting with a cylindrical barrel?
  

Glenn - 2x CPA 44 1/2 w/22LR (Shilen ratchet-rifled & Bartlein 5R rifled), 38-40RH & 38-55WCF (Bartlein 5R rifled) & 40-65WCF (GrnMtn 'X') barrels
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #15 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 9:08am
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Great work!  Love seeing those old lathes still doing work.
  
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SBoomer
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #16 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 4:15pm
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SSShooter,
The octagon you see is straight. Doing a straight octagon section on a pre-tapered barrel is where all the work is at. Each setup has to account for taper in two planes. The barrel is shimmed off both surfaces that touch the vice. Once a flat is correctly established, the opposing side is only shimmed in one plane. After a flat and perpendicular flat are established, no shimming is required on opposite flats. The remaining four "angled flats" start the routine all over again. To establish the first 45deg flat, I clamped a vee block to the barrel and trammed its bottom surface....that facing the chuck. None of the final four flats referenced the first four by vice contact. I shimmed off the small wedge of remaining original cylindrical taper on the round barrel between flats. Whew....that was too much.  Cheesy
  
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SSShooter
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #17 - Apr 19th, 2017 at 9:27pm
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Indeed. Almost as much as the actual set-up.  Wink
Thank you for the effort (explanation).
  

Glenn - 2x CPA 44 1/2 w/22LR (Shilen ratchet-rifled & Bartlein 5R rifled), 38-40RH & 38-55WCF (Bartlein 5R rifled) & 40-65WCF (GrnMtn 'X') barrels
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #18 - Apr 20th, 2017 at 9:06pm
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Never mind the barrel...... I want that lathe!


JMH
  
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SBoomer
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #19 - Apr 20th, 2017 at 10:30pm
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She's a keeper! Here is a pic of the day I brought it home via sled. I am 8 miles off the grid on a non-plowed road from December 1st to mid-march'ish. It was single digits that day and it took 2 trips. The restoration kept me busy the whole winter. I am still looking for period tooling like the lantern toolpost and toolholders. I really want the overhead countershaft assembly so I can run it with an old hit & miss engine. Each size of South Bend lathe had a matching sized countershaft. I have found 11" and 15" but no 13" yet.
  
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #20 - Apr 21st, 2017 at 2:09am
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SBoomer,
Nice job on the barrel, thanks for the reality check.  It's been many years since I've had to use machines in this manner Smiley I've bought mills of different types, super spacers, dividing heads, excess tooling, etc. even CNC's just to prevent ever having to perform operations and setups like this... again.   I do know the process and I admire your ambition.  Thanks for posting.   
Here's a wedding band I did early winter just to see if I could come close to the picture in John Campbells book.  Done a few more since, similar and different, they make a barrel original.  Haven't tried the inlay style yet but it's on the list.
Greg
  

"To invent, you need a good imagination and a pile of junk"  T. A. Edison
"The trouble ain't that there is too many fools, but that the lightning ain't distributed right" M.T.
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SBoomer
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #21 - Apr 21st, 2017 at 9:56pm
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GT, that looks perfect! How did you carry the knurl around the radius of the band? Did you do a straight knurl and then hand file to carry it around the edges?
  
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Re: Octagon....ala Pope
Reply #22 - Apr 22nd, 2017 at 1:42am
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SBoomer,
I spent quite a bit of time experimenting, thinking along the lines of what you mentioned, knurl then file, even made a concave knurl.  What I found out that worked slick and easy was a single knurl holder and very high quality roll.  The roll has to have crisp edges, nothing fancy on the holder - a piece of 1/2" square stock, drill and ream a through hole the size of the hole in the roll - a short hardened dowel for the axle and you're in business.   
Use the knurling formula to determine exact initial diameter to begin with (the knurl pitch, (ex. .040) divided by pi, and the result of that dividing evenly into the diameter. You can pick a size real close to the diameter desired - generally smaller as the kurling increases diameter slightly)  If this sounds confusing PM me and I'll email a more detailed step by step with examples.
Start the knurling process on the top of the prepped band, I took it close to depth in a straight on position, then I backed the tool out, re-positioned the roll at a slight angle and if you enter the form gently the roll picks up the lead, repeat this process until desired results are obtained.  I donned my magnifying visor and dressed the knurl with a very small file for the finish touches, under a scope at 40x it's a little coarse but with most eyeballs it looks good.  I've done a couple this way and moved on... the silver inlay is next... maybe gold?  Wink
Greg
  

"To invent, you need a good imagination and a pile of junk"  T. A. Edison
"The trouble ain't that there is too many fools, but that the lightning ain't distributed right" M.T.
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