Page Index Toggle Pages: 1 Send TopicPrint
Hot Topic (More than 10 Replies) BP powder compression question (Read 6374 times)
Roscoe
Participating Member
*
Offline



Posts: 24
Joined: Feb 23rd, 2016
BP powder compression question
Apr 19th, 2016 at 6:40pm
Print Post  
I understand how to figure how much compression I need, but what is the best way to get there?

Lets say it figures out to .125 compression needed.

How do you get to that point?  
After running the compression stem down to the top of the wad, do you continue to turn the stem a little bit after each press stroke until you get to the compression needed?

Or, is there a simplier way?

When I run the case up in my die, I'm completely blind on what's going on.  I've thought about milling part of the die off so I can see the compression stem stop when it touches the top of the wad.  Then I could  turn the compression stem down until it reaches the point needed.  Compress a test case and measure the accuracy.
  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
beltfed
Frequent Elocutionist
*****
Offline



Posts: 1824
Location: Central Wi
Joined: Dec 20th, 2007
Re: BP powder compression question
Reply #1 - Apr 19th, 2016 at 7:05pm
Print Post  
case with wad in die, 
Then run compression plug down until it touches wad firmly.
THEN with a dial calipers measure the length of the compression plug shaft protruding from the lock nut.
Subtract your 0.125" compression desired .Now back out the 
case from the die.
Run the compression plug down the desired compression,
lock it with the lock nut
Proceed to compress all your cases
beltfed/arnie
  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
Roscoe
Participating Member
*
Offline



Posts: 24
Joined: Feb 23rd, 2016
Re: BP powder compression question
Reply #2 - Apr 19th, 2016 at 7:46pm
Print Post  
beltfed wrote on Apr 19th, 2016 at 7:05pm:
case with wad in die, 
Then run compression plug down until it touches wad firmly.
THEN with a dial calipers measure the length of the compression plug shaft protruding from the lock nut.
Subtract your 0.125" compression desired .Now back out the 
case from the die.
Run the compression plug down the desired compression,
lock it with the lock nut
Proceed to compress all your cases
beltfed/arnie


I understand exactly what you're saying.  However, as mentioned before I cannot see the stem unless the die is removed from the press.  I'm using a Lyman die with a Buffalo Arms compression stem.  When the two are put together, the stem never protrudes from the die so it can be measured.

I thought about milling part of the die away to expose the stem.   

What type of compression setup are you using?
  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
Schuetzenmiester
Frequent Elocutionist
*****
Offline



Posts: 6707
Location: Cool Wet Side of WA
Joined: Apr 27th, 2008
Re: BP powder compression question
Reply #3 - Apr 19th, 2016 at 7:50pm
Print Post  
I just measured the difference down from the case mouth. A couple three adjustments should get you there.
  

"some old things are lovely, warm still with life ... of the forgotten men who made them." - D.H. Lawrence
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
shovel80
Oldtimer
*****
Offline



Posts: 896
Location: Sonora,CA
Joined: Jun 6th, 2011
Re: BP powder compression question
Reply #4 - Apr 19th, 2016 at 7:54pm
Print Post  
I like to figure out the overall length of my cartridge i'm using first...and then compress the powder with the wad on top until the bullet sits on the wad at the proper overall length.
Lock your compression tool at that setting.
What ever amount of powder you use after that, will still be compressed with wad in place to the correct depth..

Terry
  

ASSRA Member # 11021
Back to top
IP Logged
 
nuclearcricket
Oldtimer
*****
Offline



Posts: 823
Joined: Oct 15th, 2008
Re: BP powder compression question
Reply #5 - Apr 20th, 2016 at 5:58am
Print Post  
Roscoe, when it comes to measuring the stem for the amount of compression, just screw the die into the press and let the lock ring, put the powder and wad into your case and run the ram up. Screw your compression stem in untill you have firm contact and lock the stem. Remove the die from the press and measure the total over all length, die and stem. Adjust from there.
Sam
  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
Roscoe
Participating Member
*
Offline



Posts: 24
Joined: Feb 23rd, 2016
Re: BP powder compression question
Reply #6 - Apr 20th, 2016 at 8:27am
Print Post  
nuclearcricket wrote on Apr 20th, 2016 at 5:58am:
Roscoe, when it comes to measuring the stem for the amount of compression, just screw the die into the press and let the lock ring, put the powder and wad into your case and run the ram up. Screw your compression stem in untill you have firm contact and lock the stem. Remove the die from the press and measure the total over all length, die and stem. Adjust from there.
Sam


Thanks for the photo.  I don't know why I couldn't understand it before.  Thanks again.
  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
nuclearcricket
Oldtimer
*****
Offline



Posts: 823
Joined: Oct 15th, 2008
Re: BP powder compression question
Reply #7 - Apr 20th, 2016 at 9:13am
Print Post  
Well I guess you were just fumbling around in the dark till you found the light switch.
  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
MartiniBelgian
Frequent Elocutionist
*****
Offline



Posts: 1734
Location: Aarschot
Joined: Jun 7th, 2004
Re: BP powder compression question
Reply #8 - Apr 20th, 2016 at 11:55am
Print Post  
FWIW, I'll never try and reload to a specific compression - it just is a function of powder volume , wads used and bullet seating depth.  It is pretty hard to change compression alone without changing any of the above.  Think about it...
For me, bullet seating depth provides a fixed reference point.  The rest follows from there.
Compression is a result, not a goal.
  
Back to top
WWW  
IP Logged
 
Schuetzenmiester
Frequent Elocutionist
*****
Offline



Posts: 6707
Location: Cool Wet Side of WA
Joined: Apr 27th, 2008
Re: BP powder compression question
Reply #9 - Apr 20th, 2016 at 12:33pm
Print Post  
I found powders that required specific compression ratios in the past.  I never changed my OAL to achieve it.  More or less powder or wads or filler do the trick.
  

"some old things are lovely, warm still with life ... of the forgotten men who made them." - D.H. Lawrence
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
nuclearcricket
Oldtimer
*****
Offline



Posts: 823
Joined: Oct 15th, 2008
Re: BP powder compression question
Reply #10 - Apr 20th, 2016 at 1:26pm
Print Post  
The goal here was to show how to set the compression to a specific depth and that is determined by the bullet. The amount of compression is determined by the volume of powder that your rifle likes. Start with minimum compression and increase your powder charge weight by steps of 1 or 2 grains and see if your groups enlarge or shrink.
  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
MartiniBelgian
Frequent Elocutionist
*****
Offline



Posts: 1734
Location: Aarschot
Joined: Jun 7th, 2004
Re: BP powder compression question
Reply #11 - Apr 20th, 2016 at 2:13pm
Print Post  
Schuetzenmiester wrote on Apr 20th, 2016 at 12:33pm:
I found powders that required specific compression ratios in the past.  I never changed my OAL to achieve it.  More or less powder or wads or filler do the trick.


As I said...  In our case, you change compression by changing powder charge - which raises the question if the compression or the powder charge change is the benefical element, or both?
  
Back to top
WWW  
IP Logged
 
Schuetzenmiester
Frequent Elocutionist
*****
Offline



Posts: 6707
Location: Cool Wet Side of WA
Joined: Apr 27th, 2008
Re: BP powder compression question
Reply #12 - Apr 20th, 2016 at 3:38pm
Print Post  
MartiniBelgian wrote on Apr 20th, 2016 at 2:13pm:
Schuetzenmiester wrote on Apr 20th, 2016 at 12:33pm:
I found powders that required specific compression ratios in the past.  I never changed my OAL to achieve it.  More or less powder or wads or filler do the trick.


As I said...  In our case, you change compression by changing powder charge - which raises the question if the compression or the powder charge change is the benefical element, or both?

I suspect compression is more important than a couple grains difference in powder charge. During the hay day of LR competition here in the Pacific NW and BC, guys with different chambers and slightly different charges were using the same compression.
  

"some old things are lovely, warm still with life ... of the forgotten men who made them." - D.H. Lawrence
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
gunlaker
Frequent Elocutionist
*****
Offline



Posts: 2603
Location: lower mainland, B.C.
Joined: Dec 13th, 2010
Re: BP powder compression question
Reply #13 - Apr 20th, 2016 at 4:08pm
Print Post  
There is at least one very competative shooter who tunes compression by adding multiple wads ( for grease grooved bullets ).  He does this while keeping the powder charge fixed.   

Chris.
  
Back to top
 
IP Logged
 
MartiniBelgian
Frequent Elocutionist
*****
Offline



Posts: 1734
Location: Aarschot
Joined: Jun 7th, 2004
Re: BP powder compression question
Reply #14 - Apr 21st, 2016 at 12:55am
Print Post  
gunlaker wrote on Apr 20th, 2016 at 4:08pm:
There is at least one very competative shooter who tunes compression by adding multiple wads ( for grease grooved bullets ).  He does this while keeping the powder charge fixed.  

Chris.

Again, he adds wads - you cannot change compression alone.  Extra wads will also have influence.  One can add/change powder, add wads, change seating depth in ordr to change compression - but it is impossible to just change compression without changing at least another variable.
  
Back to top
WWW  
IP Logged
 
Page Index Toggle Pages: 1
Send TopicPrint