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Hot Topic (More than 10 Replies) 32-40 at 300 yards (Read 8186 times)
Goatneck
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32-40 at 300 yards
Sep 11th, 2014 at 10:11am
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I am new to your forum and to ASSRA.  I am a competition shooter in several shooting sports.  This forum has a wealth of information supported by knowledgeable people. My question today is in reference to 300 yard shooting with 32-40.  I have a C Sharps Hi Wall 32-40 with a badger barrel. Twist is 1/16, G= .321, B= .312.  I am loading a 180gr Moly bullet @ .323 with 14.5gr 4227 pushed by Federal Gold Medal LR Primers its about 1550 FPS vol..  Groups at 100yds & 200yds are acceptable at about 2 to 2 1/2 in.  Now at 300 its a different story no groups at all its bad.  I do have a range in the back yard out to about a 1000yds so I can do testing.  I need some help from you experts on the 32-40.  Thanks in advance.

Fred
  
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38-55
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Re: 32-40 at 300 yards
Reply #1 - Sep 11th, 2014 at 10:39am
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Use the same powder and charge wt., the bullet is different.  Hoch 210 gr breech seated, large pistol primer.  Shoot mainly 1 and 200 yds. my groups are signifigcantly better.  Have shot at 300 groups well, although conditions can change things quickly.
  
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CajunRebel
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Re: 32-40 at 300 yards
Reply #2 - Sep 11th, 2014 at 12:40pm
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38-55 - Is the use of LP primers still valid for fixed ammo or only for breach seating?
  
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Re: 32-40 at 300 yards
Reply #3 - Sep 11th, 2014 at 12:53pm
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In my CPA rifles I use LP primers, 38-55,32-40,25-21,and 40-65.  The 40-65 is shot with blackpowder.  I use both types of powder in the 38-55.  In my sharps rifles I use LR primers.  I get better accuracy breech seated than fixed.
  
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westerner
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Re: 32-40 at 300 yards
Reply #4 - Sep 11th, 2014 at 2:45pm
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Twelve years ago I tried to shoot my badger 15 twist 32-40 out to 300 yards at Grand Junction. No could do. Was shooting a 200 grain Pope bullet at about 1400 FPS. Was lucky to keep them in the county. Don't remember hitting the target.  Never tried again, no 300 yard matches anywhere else I go to shoot. 

My thought is, increase powder charge and or use shorter bullets if needed. Pretty sure my bullets were tumbling.

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          Joe.
  

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Re: 32-40 at 300 yards
Reply #5 - Sep 11th, 2014 at 4:27pm
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I agree, should be no problem to reach 300 with accuracy with the 32-40. I was a bit astonished my rifle wouldn't do it back in 02.  

However, a 200 grain Pope bullet is on the edge of stability in a 16 twist barrel at 200 yards.   Undecided

      Joe.
  

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Re: 32-40 at 300 yards
Reply #6 - Sep 11th, 2014 at 4:44pm
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Ruger No.1 with 1-14 twist Douglas barrel
RCBS 32-170FN with Reloader 7 works fine at 300M
Lyman 323471 with Benchmark works fine to 500M
6-24X scope
Ridgway PA...Silhouette Match 2014
not wimpy loads...
never tried it with my 1-16 twist rifle...will try next week and report
  
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FITZ
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Re: 32-40 at 300 yards
Reply #7 - Sep 11th, 2014 at 4:47pm
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I shoot a number of factory twist 32-40 rifles using the Pope Bullet at 195 to 193 depending on which Mold I use. They are on the edge of stability. Serious tipping evident. Don't care as they go where they are pointed and going thru a little sideways sometimes gives me a Point on the Ring target. Now when I say where pointed I mean those wonderful Hail Mary shots where it settles in nicely and stands still in good proximity to the 25 Ring. And then I am surprised when it goes off and my follow through feels good. When that happens the hole shows up right where I last saw the cross hairs on the target. At 200 Yds shooting 15.5 Gr 4759 the bullet is dropping like a thrown marble. I cannot even imagine what its doing at 300 yds. So, I would suggest a pointy bullet  of about 175 to 185 grs cast hard and pushed with a significant powder charge. This should make a big difference at 300 yds. HTH Regards, FITZ. Smiley
  

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Re: 32-40 at 300 yards
Reply #8 - Sep 11th, 2014 at 6:13pm
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I've shot a lot of 4227 with Ron Long spitzers, shortened to 1.100 from 1.160. They will stabilize at 1400 fps in a 16 twist. The best load for that combo was 14.8 gr. 

(A friend ordered a Douglas 16 twist barrel and the RL 1.16 bullet, made for 15 twist barrels. It tipped badly and I shortened it .050 and it straighten it out)

After he died, I got that rifle and mold. I shot a average of 1.28 for 5, five shot groups @ 200.  In a single 5 shot group, in a different match, it shot .865. These groups were shot in ASSRA matches. I say that to prove that it worked VERY well in the 16 twist.

In other testing with my 15 twist Douglas barrel, I was able to get very good accuracy with a load of 16.1 gr 4227 and a PJ mold that was 1.165 long, with a verage velocity of 1546 fps, w/o any leading. Using Smilley Lube (Javalina Schuetzen), I was able to go above that to 16.5 gr, also with great accuracy.

My point is don't be afraid to as high as 16.5 gr in your testing at 300. I would also think that a spitzer would be a must for 300 yards.

This is the shortened RL bullet.

Frank




« Last Edit: Sep 11th, 2014 at 7:21pm by frnkeore »  

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Schuetzendave
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Re: 32-40 at 300 yards
Reply #9 - Sep 11th, 2014 at 7:13pm
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Most everyone shoots around 1400 fps at 200 yards.

For me to achieve the same accuracy at 300 yards I had to increase my velocity to 1550 fps. By doing so I set our Club record for 300 yards with my .32
  
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Re: 32-40 at 300 yards
Reply #10 - Sep 11th, 2014 at 7:22pm
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Goatneck my 32-40 barrel is a Shilen air gauge 1-14 twist with a .3199 gr.  Shoots well
  
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Goatneck
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Re: 32-40 at 300 yards
Reply #11 - Sep 12th, 2014 at 11:16am
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Thanks to 38-55, Cajun Rebel, Westerner, Rafter 3C 40 60 way & Fritz for sharing your information.  This just confirms my thoughts.  I need to change up my loads a little  for 300 yds.  We shoot long range competition with Single shots and Big Bore Lever Rifles target distances might vary over the course of fire from 160yds up to 250yds we shot on the clock.  Matches are the most hits in the fastest time.  Other Matches we  shoot with the Single Shots might be shot at one distance from 175yds up to 300yds.  with the most hits on steel targets in the fastest times. Also I am looking for a C Sharps 1885 High Wall in 38-55.  I will post over on the buy/sell section also.

Fred
  
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nuclearcricket
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Re: 32-40 at 300 yards
Reply #12 - Sep 12th, 2014 at 12:53pm
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Goat, I think that the 38-55 would be the way to go. Now keep in mind that I have only ever loaded black powder in mind, but the last time I shot it, I used a 300 gr tapered bullet from a hoch mold and 45 gr of Goex Ctg powder, it seemed to be a very mild load and shooting over sticks I had no trouble going 10 for 10 on a pig swinger at 300m. That was not a developed load, just one that I dropped into the case. Just for reference the pig target is about 2 minutes high and 4 minutes long. I think that with that bullet and a little load testing the groups could be tightened up considerably.  My 38 has a 15"twist barrel on it. 
Sam
  
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boats
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Re: 32-40 at 300 yards
Reply #13 - Sep 14th, 2014 at 6:15am
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32/40 higher velocity is going to work lot better at 300.  1450 FPS mine is starting to tip past 200 

Issue you are going to have with the 32/40 on steel is spotting strikes. Our club matches hanging Rams at 200 few 32/40 shooters we have always have trouble spotting strikes. And to count for score the strike has to be seen by the two spotters scoring. If your spotters are not so good experience or scope quality some hits will be lost.

Afterthought if you are using Black Powder 32/40's need to be wiped between shots. 38/55 far less fowling problems, although I wipe the 38 between shots too.  

Only BP load I don't wipe is a 38/40 Marlin 1894. It will shoot a 10 shot string with Lever Silhouette acceptable performance without being wiped and the match does not have enough time to wipe during a string.  Pistol Caliber Lever Silhouette targets are real big.

38/55 is the winning rifle on steel at our club. Adequate striking power minimum recoil

Boats
  
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nuclearcricket
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Re: 32-40 at 300 yards
Reply #14 - Sep 14th, 2014 at 11:10am
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Ok let me play my stupid card here a bit. Is it the bullet design that is causing the 32 to fall apart past 200? Do the pointy bullets need to have a higher speed to maintain stability at the longer ranges? Does a bullet that has a heavy, more blunt nose hold its stability easier at longer distances with lower velocity?
I ask all of this because just an initial read of this thread would lead me to beleave that my 38 shouldn't shoot well at 300 as slow as it is going. Now I will admit that I have no idea what the velocity of my load is, but it was 45 gr or CTG Goex in a 38-55 and a 300 gr bullet. I would guess the speed to be no more than 1100 fps. I do know that it seemed to be a long time between when the shot broke and the sound came back from hitting the pig swinger at 300m. I have attached a pic of the round, bullet and a 155gr .30 cal match bullet. 
Sam
  
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