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Sendaro
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Reloading or Loading rimfire
Nov 19th, 2013 at 5:08pm
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While in another topic the subject of being at the wim of the manufactures of rimfire ammo came up. The thread didn't start out with that subject but it came up. So I have started this thread in reloading for SS rifles as food for thought. I'm sure that many of us on this site have dabbled in benchrest or small bore 22 LR shooting and know about being at the mercy of the ammo maker when it comes to quality. Yes even in that box of extra super $30.00 a box 22LR match ammo there usually a few FUNNY TWOS. You know the ones that I'm taking about. For example you are shooting rimfire benchrest and have shot 15 or more Xs in a row and a shot goes wild to a 6 or worse. You know it was not you or your equipment that can account for that. Those are the FUNNY TWO! As stated on another area of this site I have stopped shooting rimfire seriously. I still love my rimfires but plink with them now for the fun of it. I just can't trust the factory ammo that they are selling for ungodly prices!Here is there real reason that I've started this thread LOADING 22 rimfire ammo. It seems to me if primed cases and loading equipment were available the rimfire shooter would take to it like a duck to a june bug! They'd have control over their ammo. This would also open up a whole new market for the manufacuters of loading tools and componets. I have said now for many years Hornady is really missing the opertunity in this area of loading tools and componets. Here is why I single out Hornady, they make loading tools, brass, bullets, and rimfire ammo. They could start a whole new line of loading tools for loading 22 LR ammo. Think of it for a moment. There would be loading dies, primed cases, shell holders, swagging dies or Hornady healed match grade bullets. The list goes on. Rimfire benchrest has been hot for a long time now, but there are many that have dropped out because of the crap factory ammo. Loading your own gives you quality control. 
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.22-5-40
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Re: Reloading or Loading rimfire
Reply #1 - Nov 19th, 2013 at 5:29pm
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Your idea has merit..and 100years ago the match shooters must have thought so too...Few years back, Gary Quinlan had a circa 1903 Pope barreled Stevens schutzen in .22 short. included in case was Pope nose-pour mould for casting heeled bullet.  And two unopened Winchester paper boxes marked .22 short..and stamped in red ink..empty-primed.  No loading tools, the heel was close fit in uncrimped case.  Don't know what powder they were using..fine black, semi-smokeless,..Lessmoke?  This practice was carried on thru the prone shooting matches of the 1930's.
  
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frnkeore
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Re: Reloading or Loading rimfire
Reply #2 - Nov 19th, 2013 at 5:36pm
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I think BSing is the best option for 22rf, just as it is in CF.

We had a big discussion a while back on this. Lots of reading and opinions.

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John Boy
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Re: Reloading or Loading rimfire
Reply #3 - Nov 19th, 2013 at 5:42pm
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Sendaro:  I was one of 9 lucky individuals in the US that purchased the only source of new primed empty 22RF cases.  Trying to help others obtain this brass, I contacted close to a half dozen sources - No Got's ... Legal Liability was the reply from all.  Alternative: pull heads from factory rounds and use the cases

So for 2 of us reloaders, David Mos was contacted for custom molds for the 1897 UMC Match Bullet.  Alternate bullet source - Lyman 225438.  Cast with pure lead and lube with Alox or liquid Red Rooster lube

CH4D had (and will make on request) a 22LR seating die & shell holder - the 'had' is now in my dies cabinet.  Alternative: Lyman Lube Sizer with a 225 H&I die

Reloading the primed empty cases is really a piece of cake
* Chamfer the case mouths
* Use a Lyman #5 powder charger because the concave mouth of the drop tube fits perfectly on the case mouth
* Place the chamfered cases in a Win 209 primer tray - skipping a space (total 50 rounds)
* Place the tray under the #5 drop tube and start cranking (smokeless or black powder).  I reload using BP (4.5grs) of Swiss Null B that has been determined to provide the best groups and minimum foul.  Fouling? Naw!  John Kort has run 125 rounds through his Marlin with no bore cleaning and degradation of accuracy.  I stopped at 75 rounds
Smokeless reloads?  Haven't ventured making any yet
* Move powder charged cases to press with CH4D seating die
* Seat bullets - run through CH4D seating die - Done
50 rounds in 20 minutes
  
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Redsetter
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Re: Reloading or Loading rimfire
Reply #4 - Nov 19th, 2013 at 5:53pm
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.22-5-40 wrote on Nov 19th, 2013 at 5:29pm:
This practice was carried on thru the prone shooting matches of the 1930's.


Very interesting, & really not so surprising in the days, before WW I, when Schuetzen competition was still vigorous.  I'm rather surprised the practice persisted into the '30s, because none of the material I've read from the early post-war years, though providing detailed comparisons of all the factory ammo then available, hinted that it was possible to "roll your own."

  
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tim_s
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Re: Reloading or Loading rimfire
Reply #5 - Nov 19th, 2013 at 6:48pm
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While I suspect that it would be cheaper, more or less, make no mistake about two things , the better grades of match ammo, have few if any flyers, and you will simply not approach the quality/ consistency of same.
The vast majority of those flyers come from ignition inconsistency.
Without knowing the rifle or ammo, there's a lot of generalities here but the crew I shoot, share, test, and purchase ammo with(mostly  ELEY red & black box) will not see 5 flyers in a year for about 8-10 cases shot.
Not bad odds. It is not cheap but one flyer will kill you in a big match.
Unfortunately there is simply no way to make single shot ignition systems approach the consistency of  BR bolt guns and a lot of flyers can be traced to this.
  

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Sendaro
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Re: Reloading or Loading rimfire
Reply #6 - Nov 19th, 2013 at 7:01pm
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JohnBoy,Thanks for the reply. I like the idea BS with a swaged bullet in22 LR. Especialy because this could do away with the heal on the bullet and shape/design could be made more arodinamic. The interior of the primed case could be inspected and note the state of the priming compound there in. About 9 years ago I was talking with Dr. Lou Palmisano (of 6MM PPC fame) about rimfire ammo. Seems that he was doing quite a bit of research in making 22 LR ammo more accurate. He gave me an ear full to say the least. He also gave me a small bag of primed 22 LR brass. I still have the cases and found them rather unusual. They are stampen on the bottom with letter F and the font is the same as used by Federal Cartridge CO. So I assume that they were produced by or for Federal. Here is the part that I find unusual, they are .987" long. That is much longer than a 22 LR case at .615" (measured from spent cases). When I asked about the unusual length he had no comment. The cases that I mention are not the diameter of 22 Mag cases. They are like 22 LR cases, just longer.Lou went on to tell me that he had approched Federal with a method of loading more accurate rimfire ammo but Federal was not interested. I don't know if he left notes of his research or not, but I do know that he has left the range. I was at the last CF BR Match held on the Wapwallopin Range (Sept.2010). Lou was sick with cancer but knew what he was doing. He call the shoot the Bill Davis Memorial Match, but it was really Lou's Good By match. After that match he invited about 12 of us to his house where he served us a dinner of soup he made. It was outstanding. After the meal he went from guest to guest that sat around the huge table in is dinning room, and gave each of us a small bag of (15) 6PPC USA SAKO cartridge cases. He went on to say they were from the last of a lot he had made. As I left his home that evening I knew it would be the last time I would see him alive, and the end of an era. Sendaro
« Last Edit: Nov 19th, 2013 at 10:06pm by Sendaro »  
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.22-5-40
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Re: Reloading or Loading rimfire
Reply #7 - Nov 19th, 2013 at 10:59pm
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Concerning accuracy with vintage .22 match rifles..Gary Quinlan was the opinion that the early 20th century match loadings were about equal to our best..non-match std. velocity ammo.  In working with a few early match rifles..a Peterson barreled 6 1/2 Rigby, and a couple of Popes..another 6 1/2 & a BSA 12/15,  I have found that the top of the line Eley black box Ten-X and RWS will not group as closely as the lesser grades.  Some of the best shooting ammo has been Lapua.  However, regular Winchester T22, does really well for the price.
  
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Redsetter
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Re: Reloading or Loading rimfire
Reply #8 - Nov 19th, 2013 at 11:21pm
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Sendaro wrote on Nov 19th, 2013 at 7:01pm:
After that match he invited about 12 of us to his house where he served us a dinner of soup he made. It was outstanding.


A memory to treasure.
  
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Sendaro
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Re: Reloading or Loading rimfire
Reply #9 - Nov 20th, 2013 at 7:12am
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22-5-40,

    Funny that you should make mention of the Winchester T22s. I had some years back that shot very well, and bought a case of them a few years after. They shot like crap! Had the same thing happen back in the mid 1980s with PMC Zappers. Bought a case of 5000 back then and they were very accurate. Bought another case a few years later and those were not so great. 

   Remember the Winchester Dyna Point ammo? When we first started shooting them they were shooting better than the 10X we had at that time. We were shooting a lot for the fun of it at 200 yards, and some beyond. The Winchester Dyna Points were really holding their own. Groups at 200 yards of under 2" were common if the wind wasn't too bad. Then near the end of the availability of Dyna Points they were nearly as bad as the crap from Russia that comes in the green box and has steel cases. they were even miss firing, and bullets were found loose less case in the box.

  It is obvious that when the factory loading machines are set up and caibrated they are producing some good ammo (some much better than others). It is my belief that the machines are then run till they are so far out of calibration that they are producing crap! I point a finger at Quality Control & the Bean Counters for this. Never let us forget the sole reason the factory is producing ammo is to produce a profit. The more you make and the faster you can make it the more profit you make.

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Sendaro
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Re: Reloading or Loading rimfire
Reply #10 - Nov 20th, 2013 at 7:18am
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Redsetter,

        Yes it is, and I'll never forget him. Right to the end his mind was on fire with new ideas, and plans to test them. He is gone but not forgotten. What a mark he left on the history of rifle accuracy. I feel very lucky to have known him. 

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John Boy
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Re: Reloading or Loading rimfire
Reply #11 - Nov 21st, 2013 at 4:17pm
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So what would the twist be? Presume they are semi smokeless
Might add, the 'fat' RN are the UMC match bullets that we had David Mos make the mold of - 41grs

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Redsetter
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Re: Reloading or Loading rimfire
Reply #12 - Nov 21st, 2013 at 4:29pm
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Quote:
So what would the twist be? Presume they are semi smokeless
Might add, the 'fat' RN are the UMC match bullets that we had David Mos make the mold of - 41grs



Sho do admire that box!  I have a small collection of them, & I think that all the early smokeless & Lesmoke boxes are identified as such on the box; this one having no such label, my guess would be that the powder is black.

There's an easy way to find out for sure.
  
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John Boy
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Re: Reloading or Loading rimfire
Reply #13 - Nov 21st, 2013 at 5:58pm
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Red, but then one has a box of 49 rounds! Sad
The UMC match bullet was published in an 1987 Stevens catalog.  This UMC box has the characteristic label of BP rounds.  The Les-Smok boxes were red/white and were produced up until about 1930 as REM-UMC

The UMC BP reloads that I'm making have 4.5grs of Swiss Null B and do 1080fps
  
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waterman
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Re: Reloading or Loading rimfire
Reply #14 - Nov 22nd, 2013 at 2:44am
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My GUESS is that the UMC box is from the earliest Long Rifle loadings, in the very late 1880s.  Twist would have been 16" or maybe a smidge quicker.

I have an original Farrow (probably from the early 1890s) set up for those shells, with the original front sight of a height only for shooting at 200 yards.  Twist is 16".

Peters loads with King's Semi-Smokeless first appeared about 1896 or 97.  Lesmok appeared about 1910.

Were there match loads available for 22 Short?
  
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