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Hot Topic (More than 10 Replies) OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols (Read 10160 times)
OLReliable
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OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Jan 14th, 2010 at 1:58pm
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Sorry to post this off topic here, but I know of no other appropriate Forum, and figured most of us started Life as M/L guys before embracing vintage BPCR and single shots. This pair of 58 cal smoothbore pistols was made by "Booth, Philadelphia" and was commissioned by "E.W. du Val - Arkansa". From what I've been able to find, a Major E.W. du Val was a U.S Agent for Indian Affairs who signed/witnessed a peace treaty between the Western Cherokee Nation of Arkansas and The United States Government around 1820. And so, I'm wondering the possibilities of why one pistol was converted to percussion, while the other was not. I've not seen this done before. I also suppose it is entirely possible that they were made as a "mixed pair" although this seems very unlikely. Of further interest is that the sliding bar behind the flintlock hammer not only secures the hammer itself at half-cock, but also transfers a pin through the rear of the pan into a hole in the frizzen, thereby locking it in place. If anyone has more information about the maker Booth (Phila) or of Major E.W. du Val (Arkansas), I'd much appreciate your sharing with me/us. T.I.A.

Gary
  

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harry_eales
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Re: OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Reply #1 - Jan 14th, 2010 at 3:19pm
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Hello Gary,

I can't help you much on the maker but it appears that on the barrel in the bottom picture there are what seem to be 'Proof Marks'. Given that there were no Proof Houses in the USA it may be that the barrels were made abroad and imported. 

Can you remove the barrels and take pictures of these marks. There are often Proof Marks under the barrels which may be hidden, they may provide you with some info as to where the barrels came from.

Harry
  
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Re: OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Reply #2 - Jan 14th, 2010 at 5:32pm
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bema
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Re: OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Reply #3 - Jan 14th, 2010 at 5:42pm
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Hello Gary,
Seeing the style of the gun they are probably English. Why one these guns was transferred to percussion is quessing. Maybe because of the faster way of shooting a percusion lock? I think they started as duelling pistols a long time ago, because of beeing smooth bore and large calibre. Seeing the proof marks on the barrel they are for sure english. I do have a percussion gun with also the "GP"proofmark under the crown. Could find out from witch proofhouse, maybe Birmingham (UK). Try to find out. Bema.
  
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Re: OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Reply #4 - Jan 14th, 2010 at 6:51pm
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The barrel lengths and safeties take them out of pure dueling pistol classification.    I worked on a D. Egg pistol many years ago that had a safety that also locked the frizzen closed, it was clearly a holster pistol, originally one of a pair.  My best guess is that this pair were for saddle holsters, not belt holsters.   

David
  

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harry_eales
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Re: OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Reply #5 - Jan 15th, 2010 at 6:45am
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Hello Gary,

Thanks for the pictures, unfortunately they aren't a great deal of help. The three marks that appear to be Proof Marks I cannot find in any of my books or on the www.

These are a Crown over the letter V, a Crown over the letter P and a Crown over the No. 15, or letters IS. The first two being inside oval cartouches. 

Such oval cartouches were commonly used in France, Belgium and Spain.   

The Crown Stamp is also a problem, it is a Two Arch Crown and virtually all the Crown markings that appear on European Proof Marks have three, four, five or more arches to the Crowns.

I agree with David that these were holster pistols, the sights, however crude, are seldom found on quality duelling pistols. The trigger appears to have an adjusting screw which could indicate an early form of target pistol. The trigger guard spurs were seldom found on British made duelling pistols with the exception of saw grip duellers.

It is also feasible that the Proof Marks are indeed a total fake, applied by the gun maker to impress the customer that these weapons had in fact been 'Proofed'. 

There is a certain 'English style' to these pistols, but I think that's as far as it goes.

Sorry I can't be of more help.

Harry
  
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Re: OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Reply #6 - Jan 15th, 2010 at 8:02am
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I can offer nothing more about the pistols but I am intrigued by the Cherokee part of the tale. I am unaware of a Cherokee nation in Arkansas. The Cherokee Indian Nation was in Western North Carolina, East Tennessee, and North Georgia. It was, In effect, a seperate country within the U.S.A. the straw that broke the camels back was when gold was discovered in Delonoga, GA. on indian lands. An effort was begun to remove the Cherokees to the Oklahoma terratory. This effort culminated with The Trail of Tears the bulk of which occured in 1838. The political wrangling went on for several years prior to the removal and a few indians, seeing the hand writing on the wall, made the move to the new reservation before the exodus.

The Cherokee's ( real name-Ani Yun Wiya) In thier ancestrial homeland were hard working ambitious people many of who owned plantations or large farms and owned slaves. They developed their own alphabet and poblished a news paper, The Cherokee Phoenix.

Andrew Jackson over saw the efforts to remove the indians to Oklahoma. To this day many indians wont use a $20.00 bill.

Thats your history lesson for today.
  
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Re: OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Reply #7 - Jan 15th, 2010 at 10:55am
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digitall423 wrote on Jan 15th, 2010 at 8:02am:
I can offer nothing more about the pistols but I am intrigued by the Cherokee part of the tale. I am unaware of a Cherokee nation in Arkansas. The Cherokee Indian Nation was in Western North Carolina, East Tennessee, and North Georgia. It was, In effect, a seperate country within the U.S.A. Thats your history lesson for today.


Copied from the Treaty: Page 288 
"Cherokees to surrender lands in Arkansas within fourteen months. Articles of a Convention, concluded at the City of Washington this sixth day of May, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and twenty-eight, between James Barbour, Secretary of War, being especially authorized therefor by the President of the United States, and the undersigned, Chiefs and Head Men of the Cherokee Nation of Indians, West of the Mississippi , they being duly authorized and empowered by their Nation. 
WHEREAS, it being the anxious desire of the Government of the United States to secure to the Cherokee nation of Indians, as well those now living within the limits of the Territory of Arkansas, as those of their friends and brothers who reside in States East of the Mississippi, and who may wish to join their brothers of the West, a permanent home, and which shall, under the most solemn guarantee of the United States, be, and remain, theirs forever— a home that shall never, in all future time, be embarrassed by having extended around it the lines, or placed over it the jurisdiction of a Territory or State, nor be pressed upon by the extension, in any way, of any of the limits of any existing Territory or State; and, Whereas, the present location of the Cherokees in Arkansas being unfavorable to their (etc .....)"
  

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Re: OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Reply #8 - Jan 15th, 2010 at 11:10am
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Gary,

You may have a real bit of $$ Americana there.   

Flayderman's 8th Edition lists  a William Booth as a Philadelphia maker 1798- 1816 as a maker of secondary military single shot pistols.  F's description 's "58 caliber approximately 8"  smoothbore all brass barrel.  Full pin-fastened walnut stock with plain uncapped butt.  Yours do not have brass barrels.  For me, that's a plus.  Add a safety & the historical connection and you should head off for the Antiques Roadshow.   

F says the run-of-the-mill Booth pistols are valued at $1,250 for Good and $2,500 for Fine condition guns, with percussion conversions being worth half that.   

I also think these are holster guns, not "duellers".  I'll add a guess that the pistols were in use when the percussion cap first appeared as a trade item.  One of the guns was converted for the new-fangled system and the other left in the tried & true flintlock.

waterman
  
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Re: OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Reply #9 - Jan 15th, 2010 at 1:31pm
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waterman wrote on Jan 15th, 2010 at 11:10am:
Gary,

You may have a real bit of $$ Americana there.  
waterman

No reasonable offer refused  Wink
Thank you all for helping me identify these pistols.
Finding out more about Maj. du Val will likely be more difficult.
Gary
  

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Re: OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Reply #10 - Jan 15th, 2010 at 6:52pm
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Is there a forum that discusses those old pistols?  IIRC, they were the first really collectible firearms in the US.
  
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Re: OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Reply #11 - Jan 16th, 2010 at 6:16am
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OLReliable

I guess you learn something new every day. Living just across the Hiwassee River from what was the Indian Nation in Tennessee I have always been interested in the Cherokees. Never knew anything about The Arkansas bunch.
  
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Re: OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Reply #12 - Jan 16th, 2010 at 8:36am
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"Is there a forum that discusses those old pistols?"   

A while back as I was pursuing info on me Percussion Schuetzen rifle, someone tipped me off to the AmericanLongrifle.org site.  They seem a lot like our group--minus the competition aspects.  While their main focus is collecting/researching(and recreating) the American historic muzzle-loading rifles they also include a smattering of info on the percussion schuetzen rifles with some european members.  They also have an interest in the early american ML pistols and their european antecedents.

Interestingly they have created an On-Line Museum where members can  submit photographs and documentation of originals in their collection for posting.  It is a juried curated assembly of data that requires a standard quality of data and photos and is filtered to protect the collectors anonymity.  It's a concept I want to learn more about since on the surface it looks like it might have merit for us to consider.
  

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Re: OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Reply #13 - Jan 18th, 2010 at 4:44pm
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I have seen  quite a few Booth pistols. The proof marks on the barrel are English. the crowned IS on the bottom is probably a barrel maker's stamp.....John S....... I would assume they are both stamped the same if they are a pair.
Philadelphia makers certainly had what it takes to make these but they could have just as easily been made in England for export and made for Booth to sell.
  
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Re: OT - Need info on pr. of M/L pistols
Reply #14 - Jan 18th, 2010 at 6:43pm
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Quote:
I have seen  quite a few Booth pistols. The proof marks on the barrel are English. the crowned IS on the bottom is probably a barrel maker's stamp.....John S....... I would assume they are both stamped the same if they are a pair.
Philadelphia makers certainly had what it takes to make these but they could have just as easily been made in England for export and made for Booth to sell.

Thanks Rooster ... that is really good stuff !
FWIW - here's some information regarding our friend and the pistols' former owner Maj. E.W du Val: (You need to Login or Register to view media files and links)
  

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