Van,
The Green one gives good advice. About the only change I'd suggest is to use IMR 4227 for a powder. SR 4759 is a good powder but I've personally gotten better results with IMR 4227. Somewhere around 13.6 to 14-0 grs. for a 165 - 185 gr. bullet & 14.2 -14.6 for a 200 gr. one. If you want to try BP then 42.0 grs. of Swiss 1 1/2 for the 200 gr. bullet.
All the 1-16" twist .32/40's I've owned all worked well with a 185 gr. flat nosed bullet out to at least 200 yds.. This wgt. seems to have been the preferred wgt. by the old time Schuetzen shooters.
For a bullet wgt., or more properly length, you will need bullets in the 165 to 185 gr. wgt. But, this is not necessarily written in stone. I have a Schoyen-Ballard with a 1-16" twist that shoots very well with a 200 gr. bullet. If you read some of the old literature you will see this was a very sore point with the shooters back then. For some reason SOME 1-16" twist guns will shoot heavier bullets than others by the same maker won't. The best thing to do is see if you can get ahold of some 200 grainers and see if your gun will handle them. To further illustrate the above.... I have a Win. HW in .32/40 with 1-16" twist that will shoot the same 200 gr. bullet mentioned above like a house afire at 100 yds., but is lucky to hit the target at 200.
For moulds there are several custom makers that will give you anything you want, within reason. Of the semi-custom makers I like NEI. Good moulds, reasonable prices, and decent turnaround. I have had several made over the years and have not been disappointed in any of them.
Loading dies. Here you get what you pay for. I like RCBS. Some will tell you that LEE and CH4D are good. I've never gotten a LEE set so won't comment on them. As for CH4D the two sets I had were not good and the .28/30 set was so bad I had to send it back for a refund.
As Frog points out you can buy .32/40 brass from several sources. But, as you indicate, you have .38/55 so that can be worked down per Frogs instructions and will work just as well. If you can get ahold of .375 Win. brass they are a little thicker and make real good everlasting cases.
Willis Gregory (Singleshot on here) makes a good breech seater. I have one in .38/55 for my Win. HW.
I like to use a wad down CLOSE to the powder. You don't want to rest the wad on the powder. About .100" -.200" is what's recommended. It works for me but if you have any qualms (chamber ringing) about it don't use it. I use a wad punched out of milk cartons (.025"). The idea is to get the powder positioned equally from shot to shot for a consistent burn. Something hard to do if no wad is used. If you're a little shaky when putting the case into the chamber you might look at a thin wad in just the mouth of the case. Keeps powder from spilling into the action which is a real pain. Why do I know that?
Your .320" groove diam. seems a little small for the .32/40. In any case I'd size your bullet .321".
I think that answers your questions. Feel free if you have more.
PETE