Hello DWS8130, Your correct, the action side panels were originally a weight reducing measure, brought in to remove weight from the rifle, so that it met the weight requirements for rifles used in Creedmoor Matches. Other weight reducing machining took place inside the action and and elsewhere on the Creedmoor Borchardts, but not, I believe, on the Officers Model. The hard rubber side panels (called Jet*) and probably the hard rubber pistol grip caps, were 'bought in' or sub contracted by the Sharps Rifle Co., from The Celluloid Novelty Co. NY., as were their imitation 'Rosewood' side panels. The side panels could be 'special ordered' on any of the 1878 actions for an additional charge of $5.00, but were a standard feature on target grade rifles at no extra cost. Personally I think the side panels add considerably to the looks of the Borchardt action and doubtless many others do too. The hard rubber panels must have been really 'hard', as they were capable of being carved or engraved and some fine samples of this artwork can be seen in Sellers book 'Sharps Firearms', pages 264-5 and 267. * The term 'Jet' is correctly the name applied to a rare form of coal, and is classed as a semi-precious stone, which is capable of being carved, shaped and highly polished to produce items of great beauty and which was very popular in jewellery manufacture in Victorian times in Britain. Most genuine 'Jet' comes from Whitby in North Yorkshire, England. Many attempts were made to replicate this material including using 'hard rubber'. The black colour of 'Jet' is far deeper than say Ebony and the dark black colour contrasts very well with colour case hardened metal, adding considerable beauty to actions finished this way. Whether these hard rubber panels were able to retain their good looks for over 130 years is debatable, so many artificial items deteriorate with age, and those original Sharps hard rubber side panels may well have changed their appearance over time. Harry
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