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Hot Topic (More than 10 Replies) barrel crowns (Read 8005 times)
bluesteel45
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barrel crowns
Jul 27th, 2005 at 9:28pm
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ok guys, here's something begging for some "subjective' opinions. this is for full-blown gunsmiths and amatuer "basement' smiths alike. what is the general consensus regarding barrel crown angles???? is 11 degrees applicable??? i've tried 8 degrees with good success, or maybe just recess the muzzle slightly and leave no crown whatsoever?? i realize "concentricity" is the most important factor regarding bullet release, but is there something i'm missing when it comes to smithing a b.p. cartridge? maybe this is just like everything else in this sport, trial and error and let sucess be your guide????....comments are welcomed....thanks...blue
  
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38_Cal
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Re: barrel crowns
Reply #1 - Jul 27th, 2005 at 10:45pm
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11 degree target crowns became the "norm" after high speed photography, I believe in the 1960's, with jacketed bullets showed that the gas blast followed that angle.  The crown of a barrel serves several purposes; among them are the protection of the termination of the rifling from damage, and the steering effect of a concentric exit on the bullet's base...and it's the same if it's a jacketed boattail or a flat based lead bullet.  A "flat" crown with the lands beveled can work quite well in the steering department, but has no chance of protecting the barrel.  Brownells cutters that pilot on the bore were done to 11 degrees in part due to convention, and also because you would have to have a gazillion form cutters for "round" sporting rifle crowns, based on bore diameter and barrel diameter.

Bottom line, does the rifle shoot groups?   

David
Montezuma, IA
  

David Kaiser
Montezuma, IA
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bluesteel45
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Re: barrel crowns
Reply #2 - Jul 27th, 2005 at 10:59pm
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thanks dave, good info there. i  know that 11 degrees is generally "standard' from most sources that i've been reading, and it obviously works for alot of shooters. reason for posting this question was my observation of a few shooters with no apparent crown.......merely a "recessed" muzzle for protection of the rifling. both seemed to be working, so hence my curiosity. i believe comparing nuiances of blackpowder to smokeless is a little like comparing an apple to an orange...both qualify as fruit, but thats where the similaritys start ending........many thanks for the info...blue
  
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PETE
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Re: barrel crowns
Reply #3 - Jul 28th, 2005 at 3:21pm
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blue,

  Don't forget that the use of a false muzzle leaves the end of the barrel with no crown, and I sure can't complain about the accuracy of one of my rifles that has one with either smokeless or black. I'm sure others who have FM guns will say the same.

  I wonder if an 11 deg. crown is more useful for high speed jacketed bullets, and some other angle, or no angle, might not be more useful for shooting cast bullets at Schuetzen velocities. If this is so then I wonder what that angle would be.

PETE
  
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bluesteel45
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Re: barrel crowns
Reply #4 - Jul 28th, 2005 at 9:37pm
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pete, i tried an 8 degree crown on a 40-65 winchester highwall that performed quite well, but  the barrel was shortened from 33" to 32" ,[by the new owner],and the muzzle merely 'recessed ' back and reports are that it is performing fine also. it appears crown angle is less critical, at least in this case, where back powder is concerned.  from what i've gathered thus far, a recessed muzzle with absolutely no crown is appealing to me the most...i think it's the most uncomplicated......blue Cheesy
  
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xxgrampa
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Re: barrel crowns
Reply #5 - Jul 29th, 2005 at 4:59am
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hi ho BS 45,

just read a lengthly article about crowns in (i believe) the last issue of precision shooting. in a nut shell it said, the angle doesn't make a diff. a flat cut 'no crown' or a 11 deg crown , all work the same. so... i do believe you can take your pick and not sacrifice any accuracy..

..ttfn..grampa..
  
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PETE
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Re: barrel crowns
Reply #6 - Jul 29th, 2005 at 12:59pm
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blue,

  I sometimes wonder about those recessed and crowned barrels such as Browning put on their BPCR's. It just might be me but I think after a while that recess loads up with fouling and seems to loosen the accuracy up a bit. I haven't done enuf testing with my .40/65 to say this is a fact, but I like to see a nice grease ring and star develop as I'm shooting and it certainly doesn't seem to be the case with my rifle. After 10 shots or so that recess fills up with fouling and being the anal type I'll get in there and clean it out.

  I'd have to agree with what Grampa says he's read. Looking over several of my SS's I think I have about every configuration and angle both old and new makers put on a crown and they all shoot very well if you take the time to work a load up for them.

  Would be an interesting experiment for someone to take a rifle and start out with no crown and work it up to 15 or 20 degrees and see if there is a difference.

PETE
  
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marlinguy
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Re: barrel crowns
Reply #7 - Jul 29th, 2005 at 9:52pm
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I hope those recessed crowns don't drop off as they get a little dirty! I had my barrel cut and crowned to 30" on my Hepburn project, and when my friend cut it he crowned it with his typical recessed muzzle. I was a bit put off at first, as it didn't look traditional for a single shot, but I left it that way. 
It seems to shoot great, with more than acceptable accuracy in my hands, but I haven't shot it enough to get it really dirty, or built up. Hope it doesn't change!
  
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hst
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Re: barrel crowns
Reply #8 - Jul 31st, 2005 at 1:31am
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Gentlemens:

I would not spend much time worrying about the recessed crowns. I have been shooting recessed crowns on BP rifles for a long time with no fouling problems. I prefer that sort of crown as it protects the very critical and delicate end of the bore. Granted it is not exactly a "period" look, but it does serve a purpose.   

The first year or two of production  Browning put a relatively deep small diameter recessed crown on the BPCRs. This was changed to more of a "Cereal Bowl" configuation in the later rifles. This change was made, as I understand it, to make cleaning the crown easier, not from any accuracy problems. 

The radius cornered recessed crown is perhaps the best for BP rifles as it is effective and easy to clean. 

Glenn
  
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PETE
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Re: barrel crowns
Reply #9 - Jul 31st, 2005 at 10:47am
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Glenn,

  I agree that the recess on the crown probably doesn't make any difference...... and as you say, it does do a better job of protecting that area.

  But, I have the early squared off type recess and it does make cleaning it a "small" extra problem and seems to me that over a long period of shooting it MIGHT cause enuf of a build-up that it MIGHT become a problem when the bullet exits the muzzle. I don't know this for a fact. Just the wanderings of an idle mind. If I figure it is a problem it's easy enuf to remedy.

PETE
  
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bluesteel45
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Re: barrel crowns
Reply #10 - Sep 15th, 2005 at 10:59pm
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thought i'd try something new, [probably tried 500 times before], regarding a crown. spooled up a .40-65 barrel and recessed the muzzle back .050, then merely 'rolled 'the edge of the rifling into the bore. it made a very fluid like transfer into the bore with no discernable, compound angle. can't wait to give it a go....blue Wink
  
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Re: barrel crowns
Reply #11 - Sep 17th, 2005 at 6:32pm
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That sounds like the muzzle on quite a number of Remmingtons I have - .22's on up.

TRK
  

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